Italian National Dishes

Balanzoni

Recipe at a glance

Balanzoni

Key recipe details from the source.

CourseFirst course
CuisineItalian — Bolognese
MethodBoiling and butter finish
DifficultyModerate
Yield
4 servings
Preparation
40 minutes
Cooking
20 minutes
Total
60 minutes
Approx. energy
660 kcal per serving

Bologna, Emilia-Romagna

Balanzoni

Balanzoni are Bologna’s green stuffed pasta parcels, with spinach in the dough and a filling of ricotta, mortadella and Parmigiano Reggiano. The shaped pasta is boiled briefly, then coated with pale butter and sage rather than buried under a heavy sauce.

Bolognese balanzoni finished with butter and sage after boiling
The filled green pasta parcels are boiled gently, then coated with pale butter, sage and Parmigiano.

01 · Overview

Overview

Bologna’s De.Co. register recognises balanzoni as a local specialty. Their identity comes from two elements working together: a spinach-coloured egg pasta and a savoury dairy-and-mortadella filling, shaped in a form related to tortelloni.

Moisture control matters twice. Squeeze the spinach very dry so the dough remains firm, and drain the ricotta so the filling stays compact. Good sealing then becomes much easier and the parcels are less likely to open in the pot.

Dry spinach thoroughly

Water hidden in the greens quickly turns a manageable pasta dough into a sticky one.

Keep the butter pale

The finishing pan is for coating the pasta, not frying it.

02 · Ingredients

Ingredients

Green pasta

300 g
plain flour
2 large (about 100 g without shells)
eggs
60 g
cooked spinach squeezed very dry

Filling

250 g
cow’s-milk ricotta well drained
60 g
Parmigiano Reggiano finely grated
120 g
mortadella finely chopped
1 g
ground nutmeg about 1/2 teaspoon
3 g
fine salt

Butter and sage finish

50 g
unsalted butter
3 g
sage leaves about 10 leaves
30 g
Parmigiano Reggiano finely grated for serving

03 · Directions

Directions

Make the pasta and filling

About 35 minutes
  1. Dry the spinach

    Cook the spinach with very little water, then uncover and drive off excess moisture. Cool and squeeze it firmly before weighing 60 g.

    The spinach must be dry enough not to soften the pasta dough.
  2. Knead the green dough

    Blend or chop the spinach finely, then knead it with the flour and eggs until the dough is smooth, firm and evenly green.

    The dough should be elastic and not sticky.
  3. Mix the filling

    Finely chop the mortadella and combine it with ricotta, 60 g Parmigiano, nutmeg and salt. Mix until evenly distributed but not runny.

    The filling should hold a spooned mound without spreading.

Shape, boil and finish

About 25 minutes
  1. Shape the balanzoni

    Roll the dough thinly and cut it into 7–8 cm squares. Place a small mound of filling in each, fold into a triangle, seal the edges firmly, then bring the two corners around a finger and join them.

    Keep the edges free of filling so they seal securely.
  2. Boil

    Bring a large pot of salted water to a gentle boil and cook the balanzoni for 3–5 minutes, until the pasta is tender and the parcels rise and move freely.

    The pasta should be cooked through while the parcels remain intact.
  3. Finish with butter and sage

    Melt the butter with the sage in a wide pan without browning it. Drain the balanzoni carefully, turn them through the butter and serve with the remaining Parmigiano.

    Coat rather than fry the pasta; the butter should remain pale.

04 · Control points

Control points

Dough

Firm and elastic

Add no extra water unless the dough genuinely cannot come together after sustained kneading.

Boil

Gentle movement

Use a steady rather than violent boil so the filled parcels do not split.

ProblemGuidanceAdjustment
The parcels open in the waterFilling or flour prevented the edges from sealing.Keep filling away from the border, brush off loose flour and press out trapped air before closing.
The dough is stickyThe spinach or ricotta introduced excess moisture.Squeeze the spinach more firmly and dust minimally with flour while rolling.

05 · Practical

Practical

Freezing

Freeze uncooked balanzoni in a single layer, then bag once firm; boil from frozen, allowing a little extra time.

Serving

Finish with butter, sage and Parmigiano so the mortadella-ricotta filling remains the dominant flavour.

06 · FAQ

FAQ

Are balanzoni the same as tortelloni?

They are related in shape, but the locked Bologna version is defined by green spinach pasta and its mortadella-ricotta-Parmigiano filling.

Can the filling be made ahead?

Yes. Keep it refrigerated and use it within the normal safe handling window for fresh ricotta and mortadella.

07 · Nutrition

Nutrition

Calories
660 kcal
Carbohydrate
58 g
Protein
31 g
Fat
35 g
Fibre
3 g
Sodium
980 mg

Approximate values per 1 of 4 servings. Based on the four-serving source formula plus a fixed 30 g Parmigiano serving allowance. The source reports 640 kcal; this calculation rounds slightly higher after locking the finishing cheese.

The best result is a thin green pasta shell around a compact filling, lightly glossed with sage butter.