Colombian National Dishes

Bandeja Paisa Recipe (Antioquian Platter)

Make this substantial Colombian platter at home with slow-cooked cargamanto beans, carne en polvo, crisp water-rendered pork belly and freshly cooked accompaniments. Prepare the beans, hogao and beef ahead, then finish the quick-cooking parts just before serving.

Colombian National Dishes
Share
Bandeja Paisa Recipe (Antioquian Platter)
Yield 4 generous platters
Serving basis 1 full platter per adult
Difficulty Advanced; several components cook separately
Dietary classification Omnivorous; contains pork, beef and egg
Prep 45 minutes
Overview

Bandeja Paisa Recipe (Antioquian Platter)

Bandeja paisa: a complete Antioquian meal

A generous bandeja paisa brings together Antioquian beans, white rice, finely shredded beef, pork chicharrón, sausage, ripe plantain, egg, arepa and avocado. The components stay separate on a wide platter, so each bite can move between creamy beans, crisp pork, tender rice, sweet plantain and fresh avocado.

Bandeja paisa is associated with Antioquia and the wider Paisa table. Component lists vary, but a fuller platter may bring together beans, carne en polvo, rice, chicharrón, chorizo, morcilla, ripe plantain, fried egg, avocado and arepa. This version uses that combination in practical home quantities.

The name signals how the meal is served: a broad platter holds portions of several preparations rather than one mixed stew. Keep the beans, rice, meat and fried pieces distinct. That makes the dish easier to assemble, lets the crisp items stay crisp for longer, and gives each person room to choose how much hogao to spoon over the beans or beef.

The plate takes planning because its components need different kinds of attention. Soak the beans overnight; make the hogao and carne en polvo a day ahead if convenient. Cook the rice, arepas, plantain, eggs and sausages near serving time so they keep their texture.

Ingredients

Ingredients

Fríjoles antioqueños

  • 250 g dried cargamanto beans, picked over and soaked for 8–12 hours in the refrigerator
  • 1.5 litres fresh water, plus up to 500 ml boiling water if needed
  • 80 g smoked pork belly, cut into small dice
  • 150 g firm green plantain, peeled and cut into 2 cm pieces
  • 80 g carrot, finely grated
  • 150 g cassava (yuca), peeled and cut into 2 cm pieces
  • 100 g hogao, from the component below
  • 5 g panela, finely grated
  • 2 g ground cumin
  • 2 g fine salt
  • 0.5 g ground black pepper

Hogao

  • 250 g ripe tomatoes, finely chopped
  • 80 g scallions (cebolla larga), finely chopped
  • 5 g garlic, minced
  • 15 ml neutral oil
  • 8 g fresh cilantro, finely chopped
  • 1 g ground cumin
  • 2 g fine salt

Carne en polvo

  • 350 g lean beef round, cut across the grain into 2 cm strips
  • 80 g hogao, from the component above
  • 100 ml water
  • 10 ml neutral oil
  • 1 g fine salt
  • 0.5 g ground cumin
  • 0.25 g ground black pepper

Arroz blanco

  • 200 g long-grain white rice, rinsed and drained
  • 360 ml water
  • 50 g yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 80 g ripe tomato, finely chopped
  • 10 ml neutral oil
  • 2 g fine salt

Chicharrón and platter

  • 350 g fresh pork belly with skin, cut into 4 portions and lightly scored on the skin
  • 250 ml water
  • 2 g fine salt
  • 4 fresh Colombian-style pork chorizos, about 60 g each
  • 4 fully cooked morcillas, about 40 g each
  • 240 g peeled ripe plantain, sliced diagonally 1 cm thick
  • 15 ml neutral oil, for shallow-frying the plantain
  • 160 g precooked white corn flour for arepas
  • 220 ml warm water
  • 3 g fine salt, for the arepas
  • 4 large eggs
  • 10 ml neutral oil, for frying the eggs
  • 200 g ripe avocado flesh, sliced at serving
  • 1 lime, cut into wedges
Method

Method

Method

  1. Soak the beans Cover the beans with plenty of cold water and refrigerate for 8–12 hours. Drain and rinse; do not soak at room temperature overnight.

  2. Cook the hogao Heat 15 ml oil in a saucepan over medium-low heat. Soften the scallions and garlic for 3–4 minutes without browning. Add the tomatoes, cumin and salt; simmer uncovered for 15–20 minutes until thick and spoonable. Stir in the cilantro off the heat. Measure 100 g for the beans and 80 g for the beef; reserve the rest for serving.

  3. Simmer the beans until tender Put the drained beans, smoked pork belly and 1.5 litres fresh water in a large pot. Bring to a full boil for 10 minutes, then lower the heat, partially cover and simmer for 1 hour 45 minutes to 2 hours 15 minutes. Add up to 500 ml boiling water if needed to keep the beans covered. They should be tender through the centre, not chalky. Add the green plantain, carrot, cassava, 100 g hogao, panela, cumin, salt and pepper. Simmer uncovered for 25–35 minutes, until the cassava is soft and the broth thickens. Stir gently to keep most beans whole.

  4. Make the carne en polvo Season the beef with salt, cumin and pepper. Heat 10 ml oil in a heavy skillet over medium-high heat and brown the strips for 2–3 minutes per side, in batches if needed. Return all the beef to the pan, add 80 g hogao and 100 ml water, cover and simmer gently for 25–35 minutes, turning once, until fork-tender and at least 71°C in the thickest piece. Rest the beef on a clean plate for 3 minutes, then pulse briefly in a food processor or chop finely. Return it to the pan with its cooking liquid and warm gently. Keep the texture fine and moist, not puréed.

  5. Render and crisp the chicharrón Put the pork belly skin-side down in a heavy, cold skillet with 250 ml water and 2 g salt. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cook uncovered over low heat for 35–45 minutes, turning occasionally, until the water evaporates. Continue over medium-low heat for 15–25 minutes, turning carefully, until the centre reaches at least 63°C and the skin crisps. Rest for 3 minutes. Reduce the heat if rendered fat spits, then drain on a rack so steam does not soften the skin.

  6. Cook the rice Heat 10 ml oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Soften the onion and tomato for 3 minutes. Stir in the rice for 1 minute, add 360 ml water and 2 g salt, then bring to a boil. Cover, lower the heat and cook for 15 minutes until tender. Rest covered off the heat for 5 minutes, then fluff with a fork.

  7. Shape and griddle the arepas Mix the precooked corn flour and 3 g salt with 220 ml warm water until no dry pockets remain. Rest for 5 minutes, divide into 4 portions and pat into 1 cm rounds, smoothing cracks with damp fingers. Cook on a dry griddle over medium heat for 5–7 minutes per side until browned in spots and firm through the centre. Keep warm under a clean towel.

  8. Fry the plantain and cook the sausages Heat 15 ml oil in a skillet over medium heat. Fry the plantain for 3–4 minutes per side until golden and soft in the centre; drain on a rack or paper towel. In the same skillet, cook fresh chorizos, turning often, until browned and 71°C at the centre. Warm fully cooked morcillas by the package directions; if raw, cook them to 71°C. Use clean tongs and a clean plate for cooked sausages.

  9. Fry the eggs and assemble Heat 10 ml oil in a clean non-stick skillet over medium-low heat. Fry the eggs until both whites and yolks are firm; cook in batches if needed. Slice the avocado just before serving. Divide the beans, rice, carne en polvo, chicharrón, chorizo, morcilla, plantain, arepa, egg and avocado among 4 wide platters. Offer the remaining hogao and lime separately.

Practical guidance

Practical

What makes this version work

Refrigerate the bean soak and cook the beans until tender before adding the hogao. Start the pork belly in water, then let it render slowly in its own fat. Measure the hogao between the beans, beef and table; finish crisp and quick-cooking items last.

Practical guidance

Serving Use wide plates or small trays to keep the components distinct. Put the beans in a small bowl if you want to keep their broth away from the rice. Offer hogao and lime separately; a simple fresh salad is enough alongside this substantial meal. Make-ahead Make the beans, hogao and carne en polvo up to one day ahead. Cool in shallow containers and refrigerate promptly. Reheat the beans and beef until steaming hot. Cook the rice, pork, arepas, plantain, eggs and sausages near serving time for the best texture. Storage and reheating Refrigerate cooked components within 2 hours in separate shallow containers and use within 3–4 days. Reheat leftovers to 74°C. Chilling softens the pork skin and plantain; re-crisp the pork on a rack in a hot oven and warm plantain in a dry skillet. Fry eggs and cut avocado fresh. Substitutions Use pinto beans if cargamanto is unavailable, knowing the bean and result differ. A mild uncured pork sausage can replace Colombian chorizo but will taste less specifically paisa. If morcilla is unavailable, omit it. Use precooked white corn flour for arepas; raw cornmeal will not hydrate in the same way.

Troubleshooting

Beans stay firm: Older beans cook more slowly. Keep simmering and add boiling water; wait until tender before adding tomato. The pork skin stays soft: Drain on a rack, then crisp the pieces in a dry skillet. Trapped steam softens the crackling. Arepa edges split: Knead a little warm water into the dough and smooth the rounds with damp hands.

Allergens and food safety

This version contains egg and pork. Read the labels on chorizo and morcilla: commercial products can contain wheat, soy, milk or other declared allergens, and their sodium content varies. The arepas use corn flour, but do not call the full dish gluten-free unless every sausage label and kitchen cross-contact condition has been checked. Keep soaked beans and raw meat refrigerated. Wash hands and utensils after contact with raw pork or sausage, and keep those items separate from cooked food. Cook fresh chorizo and any raw morcilla to 71°C at the centre. Cook eggs until both the white and yolk are firm. Chill leftovers within 2 hours and reheat them to 74°C.

FAQ

What are cargamanto beans? Cargamanto is a Colombian bean used in Antioquian cooking. A pinto bean is a workable substitute abroad, but it is not the same named regional ingredient. What does carne en polvo mean here? It is cooked, seasoned beef chopped or ground finely after cooking. It should stay moist and granular, rather than becoming a smooth purée. Can I prepare the entire platter in advance? Prepare the beans, hogao and beef a day ahead. Finish the crisp pork, rice, sausages, arepas, plantain and eggs near serving time so their textures do not flatten.

To finish

Result: A broad Antioquian platter with creamy beans, seasoned fine-textured beef, crisp pork and separate rice, plantain, egg, arepa and avocado. Decisive technique: Cook the beans until tender and keep the crisp components dry and hot until the moment you serve.

Nutrition per serving

Nutrition per serving

  • Serving size: One generous platter, approximately 800–900 g as served
  • Calories: About 1,840 kcal
  • Carbohydrate: 177 g
  • Protein: 72 g
  • Fat: 93 g
  • Fibre: 21 g
  • Sodium: About 2,300 mg