Colombian National Dishes

Aborrajados vallunos — Colombian ripe plantain and cheese fritters

Make Valle del Cauca aborrajados with ripe plantain and queso campesino, coated in egg batter and fried until crisp and golden

Colombian National Dishes
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Aborrajados vallunos — Colombian ripe plantain and cheese fritters
Yield 4 aborrajados
Serving size 1 fritter
Difficulty Moderate; shaping the warm plantain and frying in two stages take a little care
Dietary profile Meat-free ingredients; contains milk, egg and wheat
Preparation time About 20 minutes
Overview

Aborrajados vallunos — Colombian ripe plantain and cheese fritters

Aborrajados are associated with Valle del Cauca, where ripe plantain and cheese are brought together in a fried, batter-coated snack. The contrast is part of the appeal: the plantain becomes soft and sweet, the cheese turns warm and savoury, and the outside browns into a crisp shell. They can be served as a snack, an appetizer or alongside a meal; in some households they also appear as a sweet-savoury treat.

There is more than one way to shape them. Some recipes sandwich cheese between two fried plantain slices; this version flattens the fried pieces while warm, pairs them around cheese, coats them in batter and fries them again. Different recipes use queso campesino, queso blanco or a cheese that melts more readily. Some add a strip of bocadillo de guayaba, the firm guava paste made in Colombia. Here, bocadillo stays optional so the base recipe keeps its balance of ripe fruit and cheese.

Choose plantains with very dark, mostly black skins and soft flesh beneath. Their sweetness and pliability make it easier to press the pieces into broad parcels. Let the first fry soften them without making the edges brittle, and flatten them while still warm. The plantain should bend and hold together; if it splits, use a small piece from another plantain to patch the gap before adding cheese.

Queso campesino gives this version a mild, fresh dairy flavour. Grate or crumble it finely so each parcel closes without a bulky centre. A little cheese may escape during frying, so press the plantain edges together and coat the seams. Keep the batter thick enough to cling: it should cover the parcel in a thin layer rather than run off like milk. If it seems loose, whisk in a small spoonful of flour from the measured amount reserved for the batter.

Ingredients

Ingredients

Plantain and cheese

  • 2 very ripe plantains, about 450 g before peeling
  • 150 g queso campesino, finely grated or crumbled

Batter and frying

  • 1 large egg, about 50 g without shell
  • 70 g plain wheat flour, divided into 20 g for dusting and 50 g for the batter
  • 40 ml whole milk
  • 3 g granulated sugar
  • 1 g fine salt
  • 700 ml neutral high-heat oil, approximately; use enough for about 2 cm depth in the pan
Method

Method

Method

  1. Peel and cut the plantains Peel the plantains and cut each crosswise in half. Cut each half lengthwise into two pieces, giving you eight pieces altogether. If the plantains are especially large, keep the pieces broad enough to pair comfortably after flattening.

  2. Soften the plantain in the first fry Pour the oil into a heavy skillet and attach a frying thermometer. Heat it to 175–180°C. Pat any surface moisture from the plantain, then fry in uncrowded batches, turning once, until the pieces are softened and lightly golden, about 2–3 minutes per side. Move them to a rack or paper towels and let excess oil drain briefly. Keep the oil away from water and do not leave the pan unattended.

  3. Flatten the warm pieces Place one warm piece between lightly oiled parchment or plastic. Press it gently with a flat-bottomed pan or plate until it is broad and pliable, roughly 7–8 cm long. Repeat with the remaining pieces. Avoid pressing too thinly: the plantain needs enough strength to hold the cheese without splitting.

  4. Fill and close the parcels Divide the queso campesino among four plantain pieces, keeping the cheese near the centre and leaving a clear edge. Cover each with a second piece of plantain. Press around the edges to close the filling. Patch any small gap with a little plantain so cheese is less likely to leak into the oil.

  5. Mix the batter and coat Set 20 g of the flour on a plate. In a wide bowl, whisk the egg with the remaining 50 g flour, milk, sugar and salt until smooth and thick enough to cling to a spoon. Lightly dust each parcel in the reserved flour, then dip it in the batter and turn to coat all sides. Lift it carefully and let the excess batter drip back into the bowl.

  6. Fry until golden and cooked through Check that the oil is still between 175 and 180°C. Fry the parcels in batches, turning carefully, until the coating is crisp, evenly golden and fully set, about 2–3 minutes per side. Move the thickest one to a clean plate or spatula and check the centre with a clean food thermometer; because the batter contains egg, it should reach 71°C. If the crust browns before the centre heats through, lower the oil slightly and continue cooking. Do not taste batter while it is raw.

  7. Drain and serve hot Transfer the aborrajados to a rack or fresh paper towels for a short drain, then serve while the plantain is soft and the cheese is warm. Turn off the heat and let the oil cool completely before moving or straining it. Keep water away from hot oil; never pour water onto a grease fire.

Practical guidance

Practical

Nutrition per serving

These rounded values estimate one fritter from the measured four-piece batch and assume about 8 g of frying oil is absorbed per fritter. Plantain size, cheese brand, batter left in the bowl and oil uptake vary, so the actual nutrition can differ, especially for fat and sodium.

Soft, sweet plantain and savoury cheese under a crisp golden coating

Excerpt: Make aborrajados vallunos by frying ripe plantain pieces, flattening them around Colombian fresh cheese, then coating and frying them again. This four-piece home batch explains how to keep the parcels closed, cook the egg batter through and handle the hot oil safely.

About aborrajados vallunos

Keys to a good batch Start with ripe fruit: Very dark skins and a soft feel indicate plantains sweet and tender enough to flatten. Green or firm plantains remain starchy and are more likely to crack. Work while the plantain is warm: Drain the fried pieces briefly, then press between lightly oiled parchment or plastic. Press firmly enough to make a broad surface, but stop before the fruit tears. Seal the cheese inside: Keep the cheese toward the centre, leave an edge around it, and press the two plantain layers together. Patch small openings before dusting. Manage the oil temperature: Keep the oil between 175 and 180°C and fry in uncrowded batches. A thermometer gives a steadier result than judging the oil by eye. Equipment Digital kitchen scale and measuring spoons Vegetable peeler and chef’s knife Heavy 20–22 cm skillet or saucepan for shallow frying Clip-on frying thermometer Slotted spoon or tongs Wire rack over a tray or paper towels Two wide bowls or shallow plates for flour and batter Parchment paper or a lightly oiled plastic sheet for pressing

Practical guidance

Serving Serve one fritter hot as a snack or appetizer. Some versions add a small strip of bocadillo de guayaba beside the cheese, but it makes the filling sweeter and can leak if it reaches the edge. Try it in just one parcel first. These fritters are rich enough to pair with fresh fruit, a simple salad or a light drink rather than another fried side. Ingredient choices Queso campesino is a mild Colombian fresh cheese. If you cannot find it, choose a mild fresh white cheese that softens when heated. Queso doble crema or low-moisture mozzarella can work, but their saltiness, stretch and browning differ. Avoid very wet cheese: blot it dry and grate it so the filling does not water down the batter. Keep the plantains very ripe; replacing them with green plantain changes the taste and makes the parcels harder to press. Use canola, sunflower or corn oil, or another neutral oil intended for high-heat cooking. The measured amount is what goes into the pan, not what the fritters absorb. You can strain cooled oil if it remains clear and smells clean; discard it if it becomes cloudy, foams or develops an unpleasant smell. Never pour used oil down the sink. Texture and troubleshooting If a plantain piece breaks while flattening, let it cool for a moment and patch it with a small fragment. If the cheese keeps escaping, reduce the amount in the next parcel and press the edge closed more firmly. A thin flour dusting helps the batter grip; too much loose flour can make the coating pasty. If the batter slides off, dry the plantain surface and dust it lightly again before dipping. A dark crust with a cool centre means the oil is too hot or the parcel is too thick. Lower the heat, let the oil settle within the target range and cook the remaining fritters in smaller batches. If the oil smokes, turn off the heat and allow it to cool before continuing with fresh oil. Keep a metal lid nearby for a small pan fire; never use water. Planning and storage Aborrajados are best shortly after frying, when the coating is crisp. You can grate the cheese and mix the dry batter ingredients ahead, but assemble and fry the plantain close to serving. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours at or below 4°C and use within 3–4 days. Reheat until steaming hot; a thermometer should read 74°C in the centre. The coating softens in the refrigerator and will not be as crisp as when freshly fried.

Allergens and food safety

Contains milk, egg and wheat (gluten). Keep the raw egg batter and anything it touches away from ready-to-eat food; wash hands and utensils after handling it. Use a clean thermometer to check the thickest fritter after removing it from the oil: the centre should reach 71°C. Keep the pan stable, add parcels gently, avoid crowding and never leave hot oil unattended. If the oil catches fire, turn off the heat only if safe and cover the pan with a metal lid; never use water. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours at or below 4°C, use within 3–4 days and reheat to 74°C.

Final notes

Keep the parcels closed: Flatten the plantain while warm, place the cheese in the centre and press the edges together before coating. Check the egg batter: Fry until golden and fully set, then confirm the centre reaches 71°C before serving.

Nutrition per serving

Nutrition per serving

  • Serving size: 1 aborrajado
  • Calories: About 360 kcal
  • Carbohydrate: About 39 g
  • Protein: About 12 g
  • Fat: About 18 g
  • Fibre: About 2 g
  • Sodium: About 230 mg, estimated