Pazarske mantije — crisp Novi Pazar pastry parcels with beef and onion
Pazarske mantije are closely tied to Novi Pazar in southwest Serbia. They are small savoury pastry parcels rather than the soft boiled dumplings that the word manti may suggest elsewhere. Serbia’s national tourism material describes the local speciality through layered jufka dough, minced meat and a crisp hot finish. That combination — many thin layers, compact parcels and closely packed baking — is the identity this recipe preserves.
The dough is deliberately plain: flour, water, salt and a little oil. Its quality comes from kneading and rest, not enrichment. Twelve small balls are allowed to relax before stretching. Resting reduces elastic snap-back, which is essential when the dough later needs to become thin enough for layered pastry without tearing at every pull.
Lamination is created with a mixture of melted butter and sunflower oil brushed between stretched layers. The goal is separation, not saturation. Thick pools of fat make the parcels heavy and can leave the bottom greasy. After the layered dough rests again, it is stretched further, cut into small squares and wrapped around a restrained amount of filling.
The filling stays simple: chilled ground beef, very finely chopped onion, cold water, salt and black pepper. Water keeps the mixture from baking into a dry lump, while minimal mixing prevents the beef proteins from tightening into a sausage-like texture. Every parcel should close fully so juices remain inside and raw meat does not smear across the pan.
Baking uses both colour and temperature. The first hot stage at 200 °C builds the crisp browned shell; the oven is then reduced to 180 °C so the inner layers finish without burning the top. A central meat filling must reach at least 71 °C. That thermometer reading is the safety criterion, while a deeply golden crust and a dry, baked base are the quality criteria. The pan rests briefly before the parcels are lifted and served hot.