Tulum

Nestled on the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, Tulum stands as one of the earliest resorts in the country, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This enchanting destination was once a place of worship and solitude for Mayan kings, clergy, and gods. Today, it continues to captivate visitors with its stunning tropical beach backdrop and well-preserved ruins along the Caribbean Sea. Upon arrival, it’s easy to see why the early Mayans chose this idyllic spot for relaxation and reflection.

Tulum’s archaeological site is a magnet for tourists, and it’s no surprise why. The picturesque ruins set against the turquoise waters of the Caribbean create a scene of unparalleled beauty. However, this popularity means that the site can become quite crowded, especially with tour groups. To truly appreciate the serenity and splendor of Tulum, consider staying overnight and visiting the ruins early in the morning before the buses arrive, or later in the afternoon. The morning visit is particularly recommended, as the rising sun over the Caribbean offers spectacular vistas that are simply unforgettable.

Exploring the Three Faces of Tulum

Tulum consists of three distinct areas, each providing its own unique experiences and attractions. The proximity of these areas is notable; however, they are not within walking distance, making transportation planning crucial.

Tulum Pueblo

Tulum Pueblo, commonly known as “El Pueblo” by the locals, is divided by Highway 307, which runs from south to north. This region accommodates a majority of the workforce in the tourism sector and showcases a diverse array of shops, supermarkets, two bus terminals, affordable inns, hostels, and quaint hotels. Although the accommodations here are budget-friendly, it’s important to mention that Tulum Pueblo is located approximately 3 kilometers from the beach. Nonetheless, the town boasts a lively ambiance, primarily serving the influx of visitors to the Tulum ruins. This destination offers fantastic opportunities for shopping, dining at outstanding restaurants, enjoying a vibrant nightlife, studying Spanish at Instituto Chac-Mool, booking tours, and immersing oneself in local culture. Seize the chance to discover this vibrant area of Tulum.

Tulum Playa

Tulum Playa extends along the coastline that leads into the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Ecological Reserve, bordered by the Caribbean’s white sandy beaches to the east and a remarkable mangrove and wetland reserve to the south. This region is recognized for its luxurious, environmentally conscious boutique and spa hotels, along with a diverse array of dining and nightlife options. Additionally, there are a number of budget-friendly beachfront cabana-style accommodations. Strolling along the beach and asking about lodging options and prices can result in delightful discoveries. Many establishments in this area prioritize sustainability, frequently reducing electricity consumption after midnight and promoting the conservation of water and other resources. This environmentally friendly approach aids in maintaining Tulum’s natural allure and averting the ecological challenges observed in neighboring Cancun and Playa Del Carmen.

If you’re staying on the beach and want to be budget-conscious, it’s a good idea to gather food and drinks in Tulum Pueblo, since dining choices on the beach may be limited and quite pricey.

Tulum Ruinas

Tulum Ruinas is the archaeological site featuring the ancient Mayan ruins. This location can be reached by a mile-long road that branches off from Highway 307, bordered by various restaurants, a commercial zone designed for day visitors, a spacious parking lot, a small bus station that operates on a part-time basis, and several mid-range hotels. The ruins stand as a remarkable testament to the ingenuity and spirituality of the Mayan civilization, providing a glimpse into a bygone era.

Getting to Tulum

From Cancún International Airport

The closest significant airport to Tulum is Cancún International Airport. Here are the available options for traveling to Tulum:

By Bus

There are three ADO bus departures to Tulum each day at 14:10, 19:45, and 20:45. The price of tickets is about $15 USD, and the travel time is roughly two hours.

You may also opt for an ADO bus to Playa del Carmen, which leaves almost every hour for approximately $12 USD. To reach Tulum from Playa del Carmen, you can take another bus for an extra $5 USD.

By Rental Car

Renting a car offers a practical and adaptable option for discovering the Tulum region. Rental cars come at a fair price, and it’s common to negotiate rates when you arrive. Verify with your credit card company whether they offer automatic insurance coverage, as this could prevent the need to buy extra insurance from the rental agency. The journey to Tulum is simple: head south on the highway from Cancún Airport, going past Playa del Carmen and Akumal. The trip lasts approximately 90 minutes.

Hotel Pick-Up Service

Numerous hotels in Tulum provide airport pick-up services for an extra charge, usually between $80 and $120 USD, based on the hotel.

By Taxi

Taxis are available from the airport, with fares starting at around $145 USD.

By Bus

Buses from Cancún to Tulum operate frequently, featuring direct ADO services from Cancún Airport. Buses from Playa del Carmen to Tulum operate on an hourly schedule. The bus station in Playa del Carmen is situated at the southern end of Fifth Avenue, close to Playacar. ADO buses make stops at Xcaret and Xel-Ha on their way to Tulum, whereas Mayab buses have more frequent stops along the route.

To reach the ruins, disembark from the bus at the initial Tulum stop located at the junction with the access road leading to the ruins. From that point, it’s a straightforward one-mile stroll to the ruins.

By Collectivo Van

A viable option to buses is the “collectivo” van, which operates regularly, approximately every fifteen minutes. In Playa del Carmen, these vans are located on Calle 2 heading towards Avenida 20. A one-way trip is priced at approximately 45 pesos (as of February 2018).

By Car

Arriving at the ruins prior to their opening time may present some challenges in navigation. After you park, a man on a bicycle will collect a fee for parking (50 pesos). You will then walk through a partially open-air mall, which is empty before 08:00. You can choose to sign up with a tour guide for approximately $20 USD per person, pay for a shuttle ride to the ruins for 20 pesos, or take a mile-long walk along the road to reach the ruins. The path is flat and provides an opportunity to appreciate the jungle and the deserted shops that line it. Walking is an excellent way to cut costs.

Upon nearing a stone wall, you will encounter a brown wooden building on the left, where tickets to the ruins can be purchased (51 pesos, with an extra 35 pesos for video camera use). Continue along the stone path that winds through the jungle until you reach the ruins.

Please note that local police monitor the side road to the Carretera Tulum-Cancún highway and issue tickets to drivers who fail to utilize the paid private parking lot. Even though the road lacks signage indicating a no-parking zone, a parking infraction will be issued (821 pesos as of December 2019), and your rear number plate will be removed. It is possible to reclaim it upon settling the fine; however, pursuing legal avenues to contest a ticket is generally not expected to be successful.

Getting Around Tulum: Your Transportation Guide

By Bus

A public bus service leaves Tulum Pueblo at approximately 09:00 and 12:00, traveling to the beach and ruins. The return trips are scheduled for 12:15 and 17:00, with one-way tickets priced at around 5 pesos. Furthermore, collectivos operate infrequently from the pueblo to the beaches, with a fare of approximately 20 pesos.

By Car

Renting a car is highly recommended for those interested in exploring cenotes and ancient ruins. The Yucatán Peninsula features more than 4,000 cenotes, establishing it as an ideal location for these adventures. Renting a car offers the freedom and ease required to discover these breathtaking natural wonders. Although biking can be a pleasurable activity, the journey from town to the beach and the harsh sunlight can present difficulties. When renting a car, be sure to keep an eye on the pesos you give and verify that the fuel pump is set to zero before you start filling up.

By Taxi

Taxis offer a cost-effective and practical means of transportation in Tulum. Tulum Pueblo is compact and easily explored on foot, but taxis are convenient for journeys to the coast, with fares ranging from 100 to 150 pesos. Taking a taxi or renting a bike for travel between the pueblo and the beach is recommended, as the walk can be rather lengthy. It is advisable to have Mexican pesos available, as taxi drivers might impose higher charges if you opt to pay in dollars. Most banks allow you to exchange money upon your arrival. The fare for a taxi from the town center to the Tulum ruins is approximately 100 pesos.

By Bike

Bikes can be rented from several shops in Tulum Pueblo. Rental prices vary between 100 and 250 pesos for a 24-hour period, based on the shop. Bicycles provide an efficient means of navigating the city and exploring cenotes and the coastline. Exercise caution when riding on the highway, and remember to bring a headlamp or flashlight if biking at night.

Sights & Landmarks in Tulum

Tulum Archaeological Site (Zona Arqueológica de Tulum)

The Tulum Archaeological Site stands out as a prominent landmark in the area. Situated atop a cliff with a stunning view of the Caribbean Sea, this historic Mayan city provides an awe-inspiring perspective and a window into history. The site is meticulously maintained and showcases several remarkable structures, including El Castillo, the Temple of the Frescoes, and the Temple of the Descending God. The entrance fee is M$75, providing an accessible and rewarding experience for both history lovers and casual visitors.

Muyil Archaeological Site (Chunyaxche)

Situated 25 kilometers south of Tulum, the Muyil Archaeological Site, referred to as Chunyaxche, is an intriguing destination. In contrast to the coastal Tulum ruins, Muyil is situated within the verdant Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve. This site provides a serene and engaging experience, featuring reduced crowds and a stronger bond with nature. The ruins in this area feature the remarkable Castillo, which rises majestically within the jungle, offering a striking contrast to the coastal ruins of Tulum.

Grand Cenote

Tulum is renowned for its cenotes, which are natural sinkholes brimming with crystal-clear water. The Grand Cenote stands out as one of the most beloved and visually stunning cenotes in the region. It provides outstanding chances for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. The cenote is enveloped by vibrant greenery and boasts underwater caves and tunnels, creating a haven for those seeking adventure and for nature enthusiasts.

Cenote Calavera

A cenote that should not be missed in Tulum is Cenote Calavera, often referred to as the Temple of Doom. This cenote stands out because of its three openings in the ceiling, which resemble a skull. Visitors have the option to leap into the cenote from these openings or utilize the ladder for a more gradual entry. The pristine waters and intriguing rock formations create an excellent location for snorkeling and diving.

Kantun Chi Underground Cave and River Tour

Kantun Chi is a remarkable destination that provides a distinctive underground cave and river experience. The site boasts four cenotes, with the guided cave tour being the standout attraction. This tour guides you through a network of underground rivers and caves, highlighting breathtaking stalactites and stalagmites. The experience offers an enlightening and breathtaking perspective, enhancing one’s comprehension of the area’s geological marvels.

Valladolid and Cenotes X’kekén y Samula

A trip to Valladolid, a delightful colonial town close to Tulum, is strongly encouraged. During your time in Valladolid, be sure to visit the nearby cenotes X’kekén and Samula. The cenotes feature striking underground chambers and waters that are crystal clear. Swimming in these cenotes offers a refreshing experience, and the natural beauty of the surroundings is genuinely captivating.

Dos Ojos Cenote

Dos Ojos Cenote is a well-known spot for those who enjoy snorkeling and diving. The cenote consists of two linked sinkholes, forming a captivating underwater realm. Allocate approximately two to three hours to thoroughly discover this natural marvel, as the underwater caves and tunnels are vast and intriguing.

Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve

The Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage site covering more than 1.3 million acres of untouched mangrove swamps and wetlands. Just beyond the information center, there’s a dirt lot on the left where you can park and stroll out to the beach. Local fishermen are available here to provide boat tours of the reserve. These tours tend to be more budget-friendly than organized options and offer a distinctive viewpoint on the region’s varied ecosystems. A sunset tour is truly enchanting, with the golden light amplifying the landscape’s beauty.

Isla Blanca

Isla Blanca is a tranquil lagoon situated two to three hours’ drive from Tulum. This expansive lagoon boasts pristine white sand and tranquil waters, creating a perfect setting for leisure and aquatic pursuits. The serene surroundings and breathtaking views establish Isla Blanca as an ideal day trip spot for anyone seeking to break away from the busy atmosphere of Tulum.

Coba Ruins

A trip to the Coba ruins is essential for those passionate about history and adventure. The entrance fee is M$75, and the location is a mere 30-minute drive west of Tulum. Coba, in contrast to the Tulum ruins, is situated deep within the jungle and boasts “El Castillo,” the tallest Mayan ruin in the region. Climbing El Castillo remains an option, and the view from the summit is truly stunning, providing a sweeping panorama of the nearby forest. Renting a bike for M$50 offers an enjoyable and effective means to discover the vast area. ADO buses offer a convenient option for transportation to and from Coba, with tickets priced at M$90 for each direction.

Cozumel Reef

A visit to the Cozumel Reef is strongly advised for anyone fascinated by marine life. This reef stands out as one of the most stunning and expansive coral reefs globally, providing unmatched experiences for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. The lively underwater ecosystem hosts a wide variety of marine species, creating a haven for underwater photographers and nature lovers.

Street Art in Tulum

The vibrant street art scene in Tulum showcases the town’s creative spirit. The alleys off the main thoroughfare are adorned with vibrant murals and captivating artworks on nearly every corner. Visiting this urban art gallery offers a charming way to enjoy an afternoon, while also granting a distinctive perspective on the local culture and artistic expression.

Things to do in Tulum

Kitesurfing in Tulum

Extreme Control

For individuals eager to catch the waves, Extreme Control provides kitesurfing lessons on the stunning shores of Playa Paraiso. Regardless of whether you are just starting out or have advanced skills in kitesurfing, their certified instructors offer thorough lessons customized to your proficiency level. The facility is equipped with all the necessary gear and provides rentals, making it a convenient option for both locals and tourists.

Ocean Pro Kite

Another outstanding choice for kitesurfing enthusiasts is Ocean Pro Kite, situated on Tulum beach. This kiteboarding school adheres to the professional teaching standards set by the International Kitesurfing Organisation (IKO). A variety of lessons is available, ranging from one-hour introductory sessions to comprehensive “ready to go” packages. Their professional approach guarantees a safe and enjoyable kitesurfing experience.

Snorkeling Adventures

Tulum boasts the second-largest barrier reef globally, establishing it as an exceptional destination for snorkeling. The reefs are alive with more than 30 species of fish and striking coral formations.

Guided Snorkel Tours

For a more organized experience, think about participating in a guided snorkel tour from the public beach close to the Tulum ruins. These tours offer knowledgeable guidance and guarantee you maximize your snorkeling experience.

Self-Guided Snorkel Tours

If you enjoy discovering at your own speed, you can take a self-guided tour of the reefs located just off the beach from the Hotel Zone. Zamas Hotel provides one of the most budget-friendly guided tours in the region, situated approximately ten establishments from the start of the hotel zone.

Exploring Cenotes

Cenotes are natural sinkholes that contain fresh water, representing a distinctive characteristic of the Yucatan Peninsula. Tulum features breathtaking cenotes, ideal for swimming, diving, and exploration.

Hidden Worlds Cenotes Park

Hidden Worlds Cenotes Park is an essential destination for those who appreciate cenotes. This park operates from Sunday to Friday (09:00-18:00) and Saturday (09:00-13:30), and it is part of the largest system of underwater caves and caverns on the planet. Highlighted in the 2001 IMAX film “Journey Into Amazing Caves” and the 2007 BBC series “Planet Earth,” Hidden Worlds presents an extraordinary journey. Admission prices vary, with cenote access costing $35, while adventure packages for adults range from $60 to $80, and for children, the prices are between $45 and $60. It is advisable to give a 10% tip for guides.

Casa Cenote

Situated in TanKah III Bay, Casa Cenote is a distinctive location where the cenote descends underground before surfacing as an underwater spring in the ocean. This cenote is located approximately 7 km north of the junction leading to the ruins. This location offers excellent opportunities for swimming, diving, and savoring the local dining options. A diving course is also available here, lasting approximately three hours in total.

Cenote Cristal & Cenote Escondido

These two cenotes can be found approximately 4 km south of Tulum’s city center and are conveniently reachable by bicycle. At Cenote Cristal, entrance tickets for both cenotes are available for M$120 as of July 2017. Cenote Cristal has a platform for diving into the water, whereas Cenote Escondido, situated across the road, provides a rope for leaping into the water. Both locations are fantastic for swimming and refreshing oneself.

El Gran Cenote

El Gran Cenote is a well-known destination, with an entrance fee of M$80. This cenote is ideal for swimming and snorkeling, featuring crystal-clear waters and stunning scenery.

Diving Adventures

Tulum presents a variety of dive shops that focus on cenote diving, catering to diving enthusiasts.

Infinity 2 Diving

Situated on Street Orion Norte, Infinity 2 Diving is a British-owned dive shop providing unique cenote diving experiences. They offer all essential equipment and professional advice to guarantee a secure and pleasurable diving experience.

Ko’ox Diving

Ko’ox Diving, situated on Avenida Tulum, provides an array of adventures, such as scuba diving, cenote exploration, wildlife observation, kite surfing, and paddleboarding lessons. Day trips to Sian Ka’an and Isla Blanca are also available for practice. Reservations are required for ground tours to Punta Laguna, Coba, Sian Ka’an, Muyil, and Tulum Ruins. The shop features PADI certified Dive Master instructors alongside senior level kitesurfing instructors. Diving tours commence at 08:00 and 11:00 daily, while private kite surfing and paddleboarding excursions are offered from 09:00 to 16:00. The cost varies between $85 and $250, based on the trip selected.

Food & Restaurants in Tulum

Tulum, a charming town on Mexico’s Caribbean coast, is famous for its beautiful beaches, historic Mayan ruins, and lively culinary scene. Tulum presents a wide range of restaurants and eateries that accommodate every taste, whether you’re seeking budget-friendly options or a luxurious dining experience.

Burrito Amor: Healthy and Delicious

Burrito Amor is an essential destination for anyone in search of a nutritious and budget-friendly meal. Situated in the center of Tulum, this restaurant provides an array of burritos beginning at only M$50. The menu showcases fresh, wholesome ingredients, earning it a top spot among health-conscious travelers. Burrito Amor caters to all tastes, offering delicious options for vegetarians, vegans, and meat lovers alike.

Mezzanine: Thai Cuisine with a View

Situated on the cliffs that overlook Playa Paraiso, Mezzanine provides not only exquisite Thai cuisine but also stunning vistas of the Caribbean Sea. The restaurant is located merely 12 meters (40 feet) above the beach, offering an ideal setting for an unforgettable dining experience. Mezzanine is recognized for its wonderful atmosphere and features live performances on Friday and Saturday evenings, attracting both residents and visitors alike.

Pollo Bronco: Budget-Friendly Roasted Chicken

For those on a budget, Pollo Bronco in Tulum ‘Pueblo’ stands out as a fantastic option. This modest restaurant focuses on roasted chicken, available for order by the quarter, half, or whole. The chicken is expertly cooked, providing a tasty and budget-friendly meal choice. Pollo Bronco and its counterpart, Pollo Asada, are beloved local spots known for their delicious chicken dishes.

Don Cafetos: Authentic Mexican Cuisine

For an experience of genuine Mexican cuisine, visit Don Cafetos. This restaurant, situated on the main strip, stands out as one of the most sought-after dining destinations in Tulum. Don Cafetos provides an extensive selection of authentic Mexican cuisine, all available at affordable prices. Most entrees are priced below M$100, providing an economical choice for travelers. The lively ambiance and delectable cuisine render it an essential destination.

Non Solo Pizza: Freshly Baked Goodies

Located just a few meters from downtown, on the left side of the street leading into Villas Tulum, you will discover Non Solo Pizza. This charming bakery provides an assortment of affordable pizzas, pies, tarts, breads, and cakes, all freshly made by a polite English-speaking woman. The prices hover around M$20, establishing it as an excellent location for a swift and delicious meal. The cozy and unpretentious atmosphere enhances the allure of this tucked-away treasure.

Stocking Up for the Beach

If you’re staying on the beach, it’s a good idea to gather food and drinks in the pueblo. Restaurants located on the beachfront often come with a higher price tag, and the variety of choices may be restricted. For non-perishable items, visit the Super San Francisco Food Mart. You can purchase snacks and a cooler to ensure your drinks stay cold all day long. Simply grab some ice in the morning, and your cooler will remain cold until evening. Remember that this supermarket is operated by locals, and English is not commonly spoken, so having a basic grasp of Spanish can be beneficial.

Oscar & Lalo: Seafood and Yucatecan Cuisine

Situated on Carretera Federal 307, Oscar & Lalo Restaurant, Bar & Grill presents a charming blend of seafood, Mexican, and Yucatecan dishes. This restaurant is somewhat hidden away, but it is definitely worth the trip. The menu showcases an array of dishes that emphasize the region’s flavors, making it an excellent choice for a memorable meal.

El Camello: The Best Seafood in Town

For those who appreciate seafood, El Camello is an essential destination. Located along the main road in the southern outskirts of the pueblo, this modest restaurant is recognized for its fresh and reasonably priced seafood. The venue consistently attracts a crowd of both locals and tourists, highlighting its widespread appeal. If you aren’t located in the southern part of town, taking a cab is the most advisable option to reach your destination.

Cetli: A Culinary Gem

Nestled off the main strip, Cetli is a culinary treasure run by a young chef who honed their skills at Mexico City’s top culinary academy. The restaurant can be found at the intersection of Polar and Orion, operating from 17:00 to 22:00. Although the food comes at a higher cost, it is definitely worth it. The delightful cuisine and cozy atmosphere create an ideal venue for a memorable night out.

El Camello Jr: A Local Favorite

Another excellent choice for seafood is El Camello Jr, situated on the east side of the main road in the southern outskirts of town. Similar to its counterpart, El Camello Jr provides tasty and reasonably priced seafood. The restaurant frequently attracts a crowd, primarily consisting of locals, which is consistently an encouraging indicator of its quality and authenticity.