Home›World of Food›Georgian National Dishes›Gozinaki
Georgia

Gozinaki

Make Georgian gozinaki with toasted walnuts, honey and a little sugar, pressed thin and cut into diamonds

Georgian home recipeGeorgian dish
Share
Wide Georgian holiday table with gozinaki, walnuts, tea and mandarins
Yield16 small diamonds
Serving1 piece, about 48 g
DifficultyModerate; quick, careful shaping
DietVegetarian; walnuts and honey
The dish

About Gozinaki

Gozinaki: Georgian Honey and Walnut Brittle

Toast walnuts, reduce honey in short cycles, then press the warm mixture into thin, cuttable diamonds.

Gozinaki is a Georgian honey-and-walnut confection associated with the New Year and Christmas table. The warm mixture is pressed into a thin sheet and cut into diamonds, so each piece shows the walnut rather than a smooth caramel centre.

This home version uses shelled English walnuts, honey and a modest amount of powdered sugar. Gentle toasting deepens the walnut aroma; repeated short boils thicken the honey without letting it darken too far.

Honey readiness is judged with a cold-water sample. Let the sample cool fully before checking whether it holds together as a soft, pliable ball. Once the walnuts are mixed in, work promptly: the sheet is easiest to cut while still warm.

Cook the dish

Ingredients

Gozinaki: Georgian Honey and Walnut Brittle

Gozinaki

  • 500 gshelled English walnuts, roughly chopped into 5–7 mm pieces
  • 250 ghoney
  • 15 gpowdered sugar
  • about 300 ml clean cold water for the test bowl and lightly dampening the board and tools (process water, not added to the candy)
Method

Method

  1. Toast the walnuts. Chop the walnuts to pieces about 5–7 mm. Toast them in a dry skillet over medium-low heat for 4–6 minutes, stirring often, until fragrant and lightly golden at the edges, without smoking. Cool for 5 minutes, rub away loose skins with a clean towel and leave them to cool while you start the honey.

  2. Reduce the honey in cycles. Put the honey in a heavy 2 L saucepan over low heat and stir with a wooden spoon until it reaches a gentle boil. Simmer for 5 minutes, remove the pan from the heat and let it cool for about 5 minutes. Repeat this boil-and-cool cycle three more times, for four boils in total.

  3. Check the honey. Drop a small spoonful into cold water and wait about 30 seconds. Once the sample is fully cool, it should stay together and roll into a soft, pliable ball rather than dissolve. Do not touch hot syrup or the hot sample. If the cooled sample dissolves, simmer the honey for another 2–3 minutes and test again.

  4. Coat the walnuts. Stir the powdered sugar into the honey, then add the toasted walnuts. Cook over low heat for 4–5 minutes, stirring constantly, until every piece is coated and the mixture is glossy and lightly golden. Remove it from the heat before the honey turns dark.

  5. Press and cut. Immediately transfer the mixture to a lightly dampened 30 × 30 cm wooden board. Use a damp wooden spoon or rolling pin to press it into an even sheet about 8 mm thick. After 8–10 minutes, while still warm and pliable, cut 16 diamonds with a damp, sharp knife. Keep hands away from the hot mixture.

  6. Cool and serve. Leave the pieces on the board until completely cool and firm, about 30 minutes. Separate them carefully and serve at room temperature.

Practical guidance

Practical guidance

Serve a small diamond with tea or coffee; the pieces are rich, so one is a practical portion. Let them cool completely before packing. Store airtight in a cool, dry place at room temperature for up to 7 days; avoid humidity and refrigeration, which can make the surface sticky. Gozinaki is best made ahead only once the pieces are fully cool. Do not reheat or freeze it.

Nutrition per serving

Estimated nutrition per serving

  • Serving size: ~48 g
  • Energy: ~280 kcal
  • Carbohydrate: 17 g
  • Protein: 5 g
  • Fat: 22 g
  • Fibre: 2 g
  • Sodium: ~1 mg

Approximate values for one of 16 pieces, calculated from the full recipe with generic generic composition data for walnuts, honey and sugar. The batch provides about 4,466 kcal, 276 g carbohydrate, 74 g protein, 349 g fat, 26 g fibre and 15 mg sodium; divide by 16 and round. Ingredients and moisture loss vary; this is not a laboratory analysis.

Allergens and food safety

Allergens and food safety

Contains walnuts, a tree-nut allergen. Honey is present even after cooking: do not give gozinaki or other honey-containing foods to infants under 12 months. Hot honey is extremely hot and sticky; keep children away and never touch the hot mixture.

Serving cues

Serving cues

  • The finished pieces are thin, glossy diamonds with toasted walnut throughout.
  • The key is to test a cooled honey sample, then spread and cut the mixture before it firms.