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Gozinaki with Mulberry Bakmazi

Make Meskhetian gozinaki with mulberry bakmazi and walnuts, pressed into crisp little diamonds for tea

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Meskhetian walnut gozinaki with mulberry syrup arranged for Georgian New Year tea
Yield30 small diamonds
Serving basis2 diamonds per portion; 15 portions total
DifficultyModerate; the hot syrup needs close attention
Dietary classificationVegetarian, dairy-free, gluten-free by ingredients; contains walnuts
The dish

About Gozinaki with Mulberry Bakmazi

Mulberry bakmazi gives this Meskhetian New Year sweet its dark, fruity syrup coating. Coarsely chopped toasted walnuts are stirred into the concentrated mulberry syrup, pressed into a thin layer and cut into small diamonds while still warm. The syrup firms as it cools, leaving neat pieces with a dense walnut bite.

Gozinaki is closely associated with Georgian New Year celebrations. In Samtskhe, the regional form uses mulberry bakmazi in place of honey. Bakmazi is a concentrated fruit syrup traditionally made by slowly cooking mulberries and reducing their pressed juice. The result is thick, sticky and fruit-forward, with a character distinct from honey.

This measured home version binds toasted walnuts with finished mulberry bakmazi. The regional family ratio is not published, so the amounts here are a practical starting point rather than a claim to reproduce one household's formula. Bakmazi concentration differs between makers; the cold-water setting check is more useful than relying on minutes alone. Cook gently and stop as soon as a drop holds together in cold water.

Gozinaki sets quickly once it leaves the pan. Have the lined tray, second sheet of parchment, flat pressing surface and oiled knife ready before heating the syrup. Keep the walnut pieces coarse enough to give the candy structure, but small enough that the thin layer can be cut cleanly. Press the mixture evenly to about 1 cm thick and score it while warm and pliable.

Cook the dish

Ingredients

Meskhetian Gozinaki with Mulberry Bakmazi and Walnuts

Ingredients

  • 500 gwalnut halves, fresh-smelling and shelled
  • 350 gthick finished mulberry bakmazi, white or black mulberry
Method

Method

  1. Prepare the tray and work area. Line a rimmed heatproof tray with parchment. Set out a second sheet of parchment, a flat tray or rolling pin, a wooden spoon, a sharp knife and a cup of cold water. Keep children away from the stove; the syrup will be extremely hot and sticky.

  2. Toast and chop the walnuts. Warm the walnuts in a dry skillet over medium-low heat for 4–6 minutes, stirring often, until fragrant but not dark. Let them cool until safe to handle, rub away loose papery skins and chop into coarse pea-size pieces. Keep the chopped walnuts warm in a low oven or covered bowl.

  3. Heat the bakmazi slowly. Put the bakmazi in the heavy saucepan over low to medium-low heat. Stir gently as it loosens and begins to simmer. Keep the pan attended and scrape its base regularly; thick fruit syrup can scorch quickly.

  4. Check the setting point. Drop a little syrup into the cold water. Continue simmering gently, testing again as needed, until the drop gathers into a firm, pliable ball that holds its shape. If using a candy thermometer, about 125°C is a starting guide, but confirm with the cold-water test because syrup concentration and elevation vary. Take the pan off the heat as soon as it reaches the setting point; do not let the syrup darken or smell burnt.

  5. Coat the walnuts. Add the warm chopped walnuts at once and stir until all the pieces are coated and no pool of syrup remains. If the mixture does not bind, return it to low heat for only 30–60 seconds while stirring. Avoid boiling the walnuts in the syrup for a long time.

  6. Press and cut. Scrape the mixture onto the prepared parchment. Cover with the second sheet and press with a flat tray or rolling pin to an even layer about 1 cm thick. Never touch the hot candy with bare hands. While the layer is still warm and pliable, score and cut it into 30 small diamonds with a warm, dry knife, wiping the blade between cuts.

  7. Cool until firm. Leave the candy undisturbed for about 45 minutes, until fully cool and firm. Separate the diamonds along the cuts once set.

Serving, storage, and substitutions

Serving, storage, and substitutions

Serve two small diamonds with black tea or as part of a Georgian New Year sweets table. The walnut pieces should remain visible through the dark mulberry coating, and each piece should hold its shape once cool. The pieces are rich, so a small serving is satisfying.

White and black mulberry bakmazi are both used in the region. White bakmazi may produce a lighter-looking sweet, while black mulberry syrup makes a deeper color and fruitier finish. Use finished, thick bakmazi rather than a thin mulberry juice or drink; a watery syrup can remain sticky and may not set.

Cool the pieces completely before packing. Keep them in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, separated with parchment, and use within 5 days. Humidity can make the surface tacky. If the pieces soften, a brief uncovered rest in a dry room may help the surface, but do not reheat them. Discard any pieces that become wet, moldy or develop an off smell.

Nutrition per serving

Nutrition per serving

  • Serving size: 2 small diamonds
  • Calories: About 289 kcal
  • Carbohydrate: About 23.8 g
  • Protein: About 5.1 g
  • Fat: About 21.7 g
  • Fibre: About 2.2 g
  • Sodium: About 2 mg

These are estimates. Walnut values use raw English walnuts; a honey composition record is only a provisional proxy for mulberry bakmazi, whose concentration varies by producer. Actual carbohydrate and energy may differ.

Allergens and food safety

Allergens and food safety

Contains walnuts, a tree nut. Check the bakmazi label for added ingredients and cross-contact statements. Use clean, dry utensils and a stable heatproof tray. Boiling syrup sticks to skin and can cause severe burns: keep your hands and face back from the pan, use a long wooden or heat-resistant spoon, and never taste the syrup while hot. Let the candy cool fully before packing so trapped steam does not form condensation.

Closing

Closing

  • Meskhetian gozinaki gets its mulberry fruit character from bakmazi used instead of honey.
  • Toast the walnuts gently, check the syrup in cold water and cut the candy while it is still pliable.