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Georgia · Pshavi

Georgian Dambalkhacho with Clarified Butter (Khachoerbo)

Make khachoerbo, a Pshavian Dambalkhacho cheese warmed gently in clarified butter and served with shoti bread

Georgian home recipeGeorgian dish
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A wide view of warm Dambalkhacho in butter on a rustic table, with shoti bread and Georgian mountain scenery beyond.
Yield4 small portions; about 120 g cheese mixture plus 60 g bread per person
Preparation10 minutes
Cooking8 minutes
Passive time0 minutes
The dish

About Georgian Dambalkhacho with Clarified Butter (Khachoerbo)

დამბალხაჭო · 4 servings · Easy · 18 minutes

Dambalkhacho is a distinctive mold-ripened cheese associated with Pshavi and Tianeti in Georgia's Mtskheta-Mtianeti region. The registered cheese is low-conical or oval, with a grey-brown rind marked by blue mold and a pale interior. Its flavour is piquant and slightly bitter, so a little goes a long way.

Georgia Travel describes Dambalkhacho eaten dry or warmed in clarified butter, a local preparation called khachoerbo. This recipe turns that serving idea into a small, manageable pan for four. The stated cheese-to-butter ratio is a practical home version; it is not presented as one fixed traditional formula. Plain shoti gives the melted cheese something to cling to.

Use finished cheese from a traceable seller and follow its label. Traditional cheese may be made from unpasteurized milk, so choose a pasteurized-milk product when available. Heating does not guarantee that harmful germs in raw-milk cheese are killed. The recipe adds no salt because the cheese is already salted.

Cook the dish

Ingredients

დამბალხაჭო · 4 servings · Easy · 18 minutes

For 4 servings

  • 200 gfinished Dambalkhacho cheese, from a traceable seller; pasteurized-milk cheese preferred when available
  • 40 gunsalted clarified butter (ghee)
  • 240 gplain shoti bread, torn into four portions
Method

Method

  1. Prepare the cheese. Keep it refrigerated until you are ready to cook. Cut or crumble it into pieces about 2 cm wide. Do not add salt.

  2. Melt gently. Put the clarified butter in a small heavy skillet over low heat. When melted, add the cheese and stir slowly for 5–8 minutes, until soft and evenly hot. Do not scorch or fry it hard; a little butter separation is normal.

  3. Portion the bread. Tear the shoti into four pieces while the cheese warms.

  4. Serve. Divide the hot cheese and butter among four small plates. Serve straight away with the bread for dipping.

Excerpt

Excerpt

Warm Pshavian Dambalkhacho gently in clarified butter and serve it with shoti bread for dipping.

Practical guidance

Practical guidance

Keep the heat low: Dambalkhacho should soften into a rich, spoonable mixture rather than brown at the edges. If the cheese is particularly firm, crumble it smaller before it goes into the pan. Do not thin it with water; the clarified butter provides the traditional richness.

The mold is part of this cheese's identity, but do not attempt to mature it at home or use cheese with unexpected growth, damaged packaging or an off smell. Refrigerate leftovers promptly and follow the seller's storage and after-opening instructions. Reheat only once until steaming hot throughout; the texture may become grainy.

Nutrition per serving

Nutrition per serving

  • Serving size: about 180 g (50 g cheese, 10 g clarified butter, 60 g bread)
  • Energy: approximately 424 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 31 g
  • Protein: 16 g
  • Fat: 26 g
  • Fibre: 2 g
  • Sodium: approximately 870 mg; actual cheese varies, so check its label
Allergens and food safety

Allergens and food safety

Contains milk and wheat (gluten). Dambalkhacho is traditionally mold-ripened and may be made with unpasteurized milk. Raw dairy can carry harmful germs. Choose a pasteurized-milk cheese when available; cooking does not guarantee that harmful germs in raw-milk cheese are killed. Children under 5, adults over 65, pregnant people and people with weakened immune systems should avoid unpasteurized dairy. Keep refrigerated at or below 4 °C (40 °F), use clean utensils, and do not leave dairy out over 2 hours (1 hour above 32 °C/90 °F). Follow the package use-by directions.

To serve

To serve

  • Serve the cheese as soon as it turns soft and hot, while the butter is still fluid.
  • Tear the shoti into bite-size pieces and use them to scoop the cheese.