Turkey · Eastern Anatolia

Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry)

Thin handmade egg-dough sheets are boiled, chilled and layered with butter and white cheese before baking into a deeply golden pastry.

Hand-rolled egg sheets, briefly boiled and layered with butter Börek
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Wide tray presentation of su böreği with visible cheese stretch
A short rest allows clean squares without losing warmth.
Prep 1 hours 30 minutes
Rest 30 minutes
Cook 50 minutes
Serves 12
Overview

How to Make True Boiled-Layer Su Böreği

True su böreği is a project of dough, water and organised movement. A firm egg dough is rolled into thin sheets; most are boiled one at a time, cooled in ice water, drained and layered with butter. White cheese and parsley form a restrained middle band. Ready-yufka bakes can imitate softness, but without boiled handmade sheets they are more accurately described as practical alternatives.

Eight eggs make the dough resilient enough for rolling and boiling. Knead until perfectly smooth, then rest so gluten relaxes. Divide evenly and keep every ball covered. Each sheet should be slightly larger than the tray and translucent when lifted, but not so thin that holes appear. Dust sparingly, since loose flour turns to glue in boiling water and clouds the next sheet.

Set up the buttered tray, boiling salted water, ice water and dry towels before the first sheet enters the pot. The bottom sheet stays raw. Boil six interior sheets individually, move each straight to cold water and drain it flat. Wrinkles create welcome tender layers; trapped puddles create a gummy centre. Butter separates the sheets, while cheese goes around the middle rather than weighing down every layer.

Finish with the final raw sheet, butter the top and bake until both surfaces are deeply golden and the centre reaches 74°C. Fifteen minutes of rest lets steam settle and makes squares lift cleanly. Expect tender, substantial layers rather than dry flakes, with cheese that remains soft but does not flood the plate.

Practical

Practical

  • Control knead and roll sheetsFor Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), Knead flour, eggs, dough water and half the salt into a firm smooth dough, cover and rest 30 minutes. The checkpoint is the dough is firm, elastic and no longer rough. If it is absent, correct this stage's heat, moisture or handling before proceeding; later cooking cannot reliably repair an incomplete foundation.
  • Control boil and layerFor Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), Keep the first sheet raw in the buttered tray; boil each of the next six sheets individually for 45-60 seconds, chill immediately and drain flat on towels. The checkpoint is boiled pastry is flexible, intact and no longer raw-flour white. If it is absent, correct this stage's heat, moisture or handling before proceeding; later cooking cannot reliably repair an incomplete foundation.
  • Control bake and restFor Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), Brush the top with butter, cut only shallow guide marks and bake at 190°C for 40-50 minutes. The checkpoint is the top and bottom are deeply golden and the centre layers are tender, not wet. If it is absent, correct this stage's heat, moisture or handling before proceeding; later cooking cannot reliably repair an incomplete foundation.
Ingredients

Ingredients

For the recipe

  • 900 g plain wheat flour, plus rolling flour
  • 8 large large eggs
  • 120 ml water for dough
  • 16 g fine salt, divided
  • 280 g unsalted butter, melted
  • 650 g firm Turkish white cheese, crumbled
  • 70 g flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped and dry
  • 6 litres water for boiling sheets
  • 4 litres ice water for cooling sheets
Directions

Directions

Knead and roll sheets

  1. Knead and roll sheets 1.Knead flour, eggs, dough water and half the salt into a firm smooth dough, cover and rest 30 minutes.

    The dough is firm, elastic and no longer rough.
  2. Knead and roll sheets 2.Divide into eight balls and roll each to a very thin sheet slightly larger than the tray.

    A lifted sheet is translucent without holes.

Boil and layer

  1. Boil and layer 1.Keep the first sheet raw in the buttered tray; boil each of the next six sheets individually for 45-60 seconds, chill immediately and drain flat on towels.

    Boiled pastry is flexible, intact and no longer raw-flour white.
  2. Boil and layer 2.Layer boiled sheets with melted butter, placing the cheese-parsley mixture around the middle; finish with the final raw sheet.

    Each sheet is drained rather than carrying pools of water into the tray.

Bake and rest

  1. Bake and rest 1.Brush the top with butter, cut only shallow guide marks and bake at 190°C for 40-50 minutes.

    The top and bottom are deeply golden and the centre layers are tender, not wet.
  2. Bake and rest 2.Rest 15 minutes before cutting fully and serving warm.

    Squares lift cleanly while cheese remains soft.
Practical

Practical

Measure before starting

For Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), weigh 900 g plain wheat flour, plus rolling flour, 8 large large eggs, 120 ml water for dough, and 16 g fine salt, divided before beginning, then arrange the remaining 5 measured components by stage. This prevents the knead and roll sheets phase from being interrupted and keeps salt, liquid and declared allergens visible before the dish is assembled.

Plan service and storage together

Choose the serving time for Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry) before the final stage and have the correct storage container ready. Refrigerate covered for up to 3 days and reheat at 180°C to 74°C. Freeze baked cooled portions for up to 2 months, thaw in the refrigerator and re-crisp uncovered. This preserves the texture described by the final readiness cue and moves the dish directly to service, controlled holding or prompt cooling.

Control points

Control points

  • The dough is firm, elastic and no longer rough does not happen. During knead and roll sheets for Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), compare the food with the stated cue before advancing. Adjust the immediate heat, moisture or handling; elapsed time alone does not confirm this recipe's texture or even cooking.
  • Boiled pastry is flexible, intact and no longer raw-flour white does not happen. During boil and layer for Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), compare the food with the stated cue before advancing. Adjust the immediate heat, moisture or handling; elapsed time alone does not confirm this recipe's texture or even cooking.
  • The top and bottom are deeply golden and the centre layers are tender, not wet does not happen. During bake and rest for Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), compare the food with the stated cue before advancing. Adjust the immediate heat, moisture or handling; elapsed time alone does not confirm this recipe's texture or even cooking.
  • Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry) changes texture while waiting. Bring service closer to the final bake and rest stage and use the storage method written for Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry). Avoid trapping steam around a crisp component or exposing a moist component to dry heat; the target at service remains squares lift cleanly while cheese remains soft.
Nutrition

Nutrition

  • Calories610 kcal
  • Protein22 g
  • Carbohydrates59 g
  • Fat32 g
  • Saturated fat19 g
  • Fiber2 g
  • Sugars2 g
  • Sodium1060 mg

1 of 12 servings — Approximate values use the full measured recipe and may change with brands, trimming, oil absorption, optional components and actual portion size.

Allergens · Food safety

Allergens · Food safety

Allergens: Wheat/gluten, Egg, Milk

Food safety: Use two large stable pots for boiling and chilling; lift sheets with long tools and keep floors dry. Keep eggs and cheese refrigerated and wash and dry parsley thoroughly. Bake until the centre reaches at least 74°C, cool within 2 hours and reheat leftovers to 74°C.

Storage: Refrigerate covered for up to 3 days and reheat at 180°C to 74°C. Freeze baked cooled portions for up to 2 months, thaw in the refrigerator and re-crisp uncovered.

FAQ

FAQ

Can I prepare part of this recipe ahead?

Yes, but stop at a natural stage boundary rather than halfway through active cooking. Complete the preparation or resting phase, keep perishable components at 4°C or below and resume with equipment fully ready. For the finished dish, follow this limit: Refrigerate covered for up to 3 days and reheat at 180°C to 74°C. Freeze baked cooled portions for up to 2 months, thaw in the refrigerator and re-crisp uncovered.

How do I know it is ready without trusting the clock?

Use the physical signs in the Directions. Early in the process, look for the dough is firm, elastic and no longer rough; at the end, confirm squares lift cleanly while cheese remains soft. Time is only an estimate because pan material, ingredient temperature, size and heat output vary from one kitchen to another.

Can I double Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry)?

Yes, but preserve the original thickness and airflow through knead and roll sheets, boil and layer, and bake and rest. Use a second pan or repeat heat-sensitive batches; the same final cue still decides readiness: squares lift cleanly while cheese remains soft.

Which allergens must I declare for Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry)?

For Su Böreği (Boiled-Layer Turkish Cheese Pastry), declare wheat/gluten, egg, milk. Verify every packaged ingredient and the working kitchen for cross-contact, and identify optional breads, garnishes and serving sauces separately.

Build the boiling station before rolling the first sheet

Build the boiling station before rolling the first sheet

Thin resilient dough, one-at-a-time boiling, immediate chilling and thorough draining are the difference between tender layers and a wet centre.

Begin with the dough is firm, elastic and no longer rough; finish only when squares lift cleanly while cheese remains soft. Those two observations are more dependable than appearance in a styled photograph or the clock alone.