Serbian · Dessert

Knedle sa šljivama

Soft potato dough encloses ripe plums, then the boiled dumplings are rolled in buttery toasted breadcrumbs. The key is dry, cooled potato and a light hand with the flour.

Serbian National Dishes
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Knedle sa šljivama
Yield 20 dumplings / 10 servings
Preparation time 45 minutes
Cooking time 55 minutes
Passive time 20 minutes
Overview

Knedle sa šljivama — soft potato dumplings with whole plums and toasted breadcrumbs

Knedle sa šljivama are built around a simple contrast: a tender potato wrapper, a hot fruit centre and a dry, aromatic coating of toasted breadcrumbs. In Serbia they are often served as a dessert, although the dumpling itself is not aggressively sweet. Most of the sweetness comes from the plum, the small amount of sugar tucked into its centre and the sugared crumbs added after boiling. That balance matters because a heavily sweetened dough becomes harder to handle without improving the texture.

The potato is the structural ingredient as much as the flavour base. Floury potatoes give a mash that dries readily and can bind with a moderate amount of wheat flour. Waxy or waterlogged potatoes demand more flour, and every extra handful makes the finished dumpling firmer. Cooking the potatoes in their skins, ricing them while hot and allowing the steam to escape before mixing the dough are therefore more important than prolonged kneading.

The plums should be ripe enough to soften during the brief boil but still firm enough to pit cleanly. Keeping each fruit whole preserves the characteristic burst of plum juice when the dumpling is cut. A small pinch of cinnamon sugar inside the cavity seasons the fruit without turning the filling into a loose syrup that could work its way through the seam.

Boiling is gentle rather than vigorous. Once the dumplings rise, a few additional minutes give the dough time to cook through around the fruit. A violent rolling boil can batter the soft surface and open weak seams. The dumplings should look slightly swollen and cohesive when lifted with a slotted spoon, with no raw-looking band of dough around the plum.

The final breadcrumb layer is more than garnish. Toasting fine crumbs slowly in butter develops a dry, nutty coating that absorbs surface moisture from the freshly drained dumplings. Sugar is best stirred in after the pan comes off the heat so it remains granular rather than melting into a sticky caramel. The result should be a soft dumpling with a juicy centre and a crumb coating that stays distinct.

Practical

Practical

  • Let the potato mash stop steaming before flour is addedTrapped moisture is the main reason the dough demands too much flour.
  • Toast the breadcrumbs to an even golden colour before adding sugarPale crumbs taste raw and very dark crumbs turn bitter.
Ingredients

Ingredients

Potato dough

  • 1000 g floury potatoes, unpeeled
  • 300 g plain wheat flour, plus only a light dusting for shaping
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 50 g unsalted butter, softened
  • 5 g fine salt

Plum centres

  • 20 small ripe plums, pitted but kept whole
  • 80 g granulated sugar, for the plum centres
  • 4 g ground cinnamon, mixed with the filling sugar

Breadcrumb coating

  • 150 g fine dry breadcrumbs
  • 80 g unsalted butter, for toasting
  • 80 g granulated sugar, stirred into the toasted crumbs off the heat
Directions

Directions

Potato dough

  1. Boil the potatoesPlace the unpeeled potatoes in a large saucepan, cover with water and keep at a steady simmer for 20–30 minutes, until a knife slides through the centre without resistance. Cooking them in their skins limits water uptake.

  2. Mash while hotDrain the potatoes, peel them while still hot, then rice or mash them until smooth. Spread the mash on a wide tray for about 5 minutes so excess steam can escape; it should look dry rather than wet or lumpy.

  3. Let the mash coolLeave the mashed potatoes at room temperature for 20 minutes, until visible steam has disappeared and the mash feels merely warm. This keeps the dough from taking up unnecessary flour.

  4. Make the doughMix the butter, egg and salt into the warm potato, then work in the flour for 5–7 minutes only until a soft, cohesive dough forms. Stop as soon as it can be portioned without flowing; extra flour and mixing make the dumplings heavier.

Shape and cook

  1. Season the plumsStir the filling sugar and cinnamon together, then place a small pinch inside each pitted plum. Work through all the fruit in about 5 minutes, closing each plum around the cinnamon sugar.

  2. Wrap the plumsDivide the dough into twenty equal portions, flatten each piece and enclose one plum inside it. Pinch the seam completely closed and roll gently into a round dumpling; shaping the full batch should take about 15 minutes.

  3. Boil in two loadsBring a large pot of salted water to a gentle boil and lower in the dumplings in at least two loads so they have room to move. Cook each load for 8–10 minutes, including 2–3 minutes after the dumplings float; allow up to 20 minutes for two loads. They should look slightly swollen and remain intact.

Coat

  1. Toast the crumbsMelt the butter in a wide frying pan over medium-low heat and stir in the breadcrumbs. Toast for 4–5 minutes, stirring continuously, until they are evenly golden and smell nutty rather than raw.

  2. Coat the dumplingsTake the pan off the heat, stir the sugar into the toasted crumbs, then add the well-drained hot dumplings. Roll them for 3–4 minutes until every side carries a dry, even crumb coating.

Practical

Practical

Serving

Serve the dumplings warm rather than piping hot. Two pieces make a substantial dessert portion, and the toasted crumb coating already provides both richness and sweetness, so no sauce is required.

Advance preparation and storage

The potatoes can be cooked and cooled shortly before mixing. Once the dough is made, shape and cook it without a long delay. Refrigerate cooled cooked dumplings at 4 °C or below within 2 hours and use within 3 days.

Reheating

Warm refrigerated dumplings gently so the plum centre heats without toughening the potato layer. A covered pan with a spoonful of water or a short microwave reheating works better than reboiling, which can soften the crumb coating.

Troubleshooting

If the dough sticks heavily to the hands, first give the potato more time to dry rather than immediately adding a large amount of flour

Nutrition

Nutrition

  • Serving size2 dumplings
  • Calories420 kcal
  • Carbohydrates71 g
  • Protein9 g
  • Fat12 g
  • Fibre6 g
  • Sodium240 mg

These figures are approximate; ingredient brands, edible yield, absorption and portioning can shift the final values.

Allergens and food safety

Allergens and food safety

Allergens: Wheat/gluten, egg, milk. Cooked dumplings containing egg are perishable after cooling; refrigerate at 4 °C or below within 2 hours.

FAQ

FAQ

Why are the dumplings called gomboce in some places?

Gomboce is a regional name heard particularly in Vojvodina; knedle sa šljivama is the broadly understood Serbian name used here.

Can the plums be halved?

A whole pitted plum gives the clearest fruit centre and keeps the filling contained. Halving changes both the amount of fruit and the way the dumpling seals, so it is not used in this version.

Result: A tender potato shell, softened whole plum and sandy golden breadcrumb coating in every cut dumpling.

Key: Dry the potato before mixing and use only enough flour for a dough that can be sealed cleanly around the fruit.