Xai a la Brasa, a quintessential dish from the Pyrenean principality of Andorra, embodies the spirit of its rugged mountainous landscape and agrarian way of life. Translating into “grilled lamb,” this dish shows a sophisticated simplicity and emphasizes the quality of premium ingredients. Often enhanced with regional herbs, the lamb is cooked over an open flame or barbecue, so imparting a smoky, savory essence that defines it as a revered focal point of Andorran cuisine.
Perfect for social events, Xai a la Brasa usually goes with strong bread, aioli, and seasonal vegetables. The cooking emphasizes the natural link with the land since Andorran cuisine celebrates natural tastes by a sophisticated simplicity.
Xai a la Brasa
Course: MainCuisine: AndorranDifficulty: Easy4
servings15
minutes20
minutes450
kcalXai a la Brasa isn’t just food—it’s the scent of wood smoke curling into a mountain dusk, the hiss of lamb fat dripping onto coals, the quiet satisfaction of something done slowly and well. In Andorra, where rugged terrain shapes modest lives, this dish offers a reflection of place and patience. Lamb, cut thick and bone-in, is rubbed with garlic, rosemary, thyme, lemon, olive oil, salt, and pepper—nothing exotic, only what’s necessary. It’s left to marinate as the fire builds, not rushed, not forced. There’s a humility in this process, a respect for the animal, for the cook, and for the shared table. Once the grill’s ready—hot but not punishing—the lamb goes on. Three to four minutes per side yields a pink, forgiving center, but those who linger over conversation might let it char a little longer. Either way, it rests afterward, absorbing itself again, just as the cook breathes. Thick bread, torn not sliced, and aioli—the kind with a bitter edge—stand beside it. Grilled vegetables appear too, kissed by the same flame. It’s all eaten outside, if possible. And though it’s simple, Xai a la Brasa remains something remembered—not because it tries to impress, but because it doesn’t.
Ingredients
Lamb Chops – 8 medium-sized (approx. 2 lbs)
Olive Oil – 4 tablespoons
Fresh Rosemary – 2 sprigs, finely chopped
Fresh Thyme – 2 sprigs, finely chopped
Garlic – 3 cloves, minced
Lemon Juice – 2 tablespoons
Salt – To taste
Freshly Ground Black Pepper – To taste
- Optional Sides
Grilled seasonal vegetables (e.g., zucchini, bell peppers, or eggplant)
Crusty bread or potatoes
Aioli for dipping
Directions
- Marinate the Lamb
- Rinse the lamb chops and pat them dry with a paper towel.
- In a small bowl, combine olive oil, minced garlic, rosemary, thyme, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
- Rub the marinade generously over the lamb chops, ensuring even coverage. Let the lamb marinate for at least 30 minutes (or up to 4 hours for enhanced flavor) in the refrigerator.
- Prepare the Grill
- Preheat your grill to medium-high heat (around 375–400°F or 190–200°C). If using charcoal, ensure the coals are glowing and evenly distributed.
- Lightly oil the grill grates to prevent sticking.
- Grill the Lamb
- Place the lamb chops on the preheated grill. Cook for 3–4 minutes on each side for medium-rare, or longer depending on your preferred doneness.
- Use a meat thermometer for accuracy: 145°F (63°C) for medium-rare, 160°F (71°C) for medium.
- Rest and Serve
- Once cooked, transfer the lamb to a serving platter and let it rest for 5 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute for tender, flavorful meat.
- Serve with grilled vegetables, aioli, and bread on the side.
Notes
- Meat Selection – For the best results, choose high-quality lamb chops from a trusted source. Grass-fed lamb delivers superior flavor.
- Herb Substitutions – If fresh rosemary and thyme are unavailable, dried herbs can be used in smaller quantities.
- Grill Options – If an outdoor grill isn’t available, a stovetop grill pan or broiler can achieve similar results.
- Beverage Pairing – Pair with a robust red wine such as Tempranillo or Syrah to complement the smoky lamb flavors.

