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Dill soup, or juha od kopra, sits among the quiet classics of Croatian home cooking. In overviews of national dishes, it appears alongside flour soup, bean soups, and mushroom broths as part of the everyday table rather than festive banquets. In the northern regions, particularly the continental areas shaped by Austro-Hungarian influence such as Zagorje and Bjelovar-Bilogora, cooks have long relied on a simple pattern: flour and fat browned into a light roux, a ladle of broth or water, and a finishing swirl of sour cream. Dill soup follows this family of dishes, yet it stands out through its vivid herbal character and gentle tang.
A recent regional feature from Bjelovar-Bilogora County labels dill soup a “forgotten recipe from grandmother’s kitchen,” and the method described there captures the core technique. Onion softens slowly in butter, flour turns pale gold, stock is added, and finally a generous handful of finely chopped dill simmers long enough to perfume the pot. Sour cream and lemon juice go in at the end, with croutons from fried bread cubes scattered over each bowl. Many older home cooks still prepare some variation of this pattern, adjusting thickness and acidity to taste.
The flavor profile leans toward clean and aromatic rather than heavy. Dill brings a grassy, slightly sweet note with a faint hint of anise. The roux gives body without making the soup pasty, while stock supplies depth. Sour cream lifts everything with gentle acidity and a silky mouthfeel. A small amount of lemon juice brightens the dill and stops the soup from tasting flat. In some households, a potato cut into small cubes simmers in the broth for extra substance. Other cooks use wheat semolina or flour dumplings, echoing similar dill soups and sauces found in Central European kitchens.
This version keeps close to the northern Croatian template: a light roux, plenty of fresh dill, and a final enrichment with sour cream and egg yolk. Several Croatian recipes follow this structure almost exactly, combining fat, flour, dill, stock, and a cream-egg liaison, often finished with lemon. Here the flour quantity stays modest, so the soup coats the spoon without feeling stodgy. The balance of stock and cream produces a texture that sits between broth and velouté: smooth, but not so thick that it resembles a sauce.
For many families in northern Croatia, dill soup belongs to the everyday rotation of “spoon dishes” that bridge seasons. It works well on a cool spring day when dill is young and tender, yet it suits winter too, particularly when paired with warm bread and a simple salad. It appears at lunch more often than at dinner, often as a first course before a main of stewed meat or roasted poultry. The ingredient list leans on pantry staples: onion, flour, fat, stock, dairy, and herbs. Only the fresh dill demands a little planning.
From a practical point of view, this recipe offers a compact, approachable way to bring Croatian flavors into a modern kitchen. It cooks in under three-quarters of an hour, uses one pot and a small pan for croutons, and reheats gracefully. The sour cream and egg yolk mixture is tempered carefully so it stays smooth rather than curdling, a small piece of technique that gives the soup its refined finish. Each spoonful carries the scent of dill, a hint of lemon, and a comforting depth from the roux and stock—a combination that feels rooted in farmhouse cooking while still fitting a contemporary table.
4
servings15
minutes25
minutes220
kcalThis creamy Croatian dill soup from the north of the country builds flavor from a simple roux, gently cooked onion, and homemade or good-quality stock. Fresh dill is the star, added generously so its herbal character runs through every spoonful. Sour cream and egg yolk give a smooth, velvety finish with a light tang, while a touch of lemon sharpens the edges and keeps the flavors bright. Golden croutons add crunch and help turn a modest bowl into a satisfying starter or light meal. The method relies on basic skills and one pot, making the soup suitable for busy weekdays yet refined enough to serve to guests who enjoy Central European flavors.
Unsalted butter, 3 tbsp (40–45 g) — for sautéing the onion and building the roux; clarified butter or pork lard can stand in for a more traditional taste.
Neutral oil, 1 tbsp (optional) — softens the butter’s tendency to brown quickly; sunflower oil matches regional practice.
Yellow onion, 1 medium (about 80 g), finely diced — forms the aromatic base; shallots or spring onions work in a pinch.
Garlic, 1 small clove, finely minced (optional) — adds a mild savory note without taking over.
All-purpose flour, 3 tbsp (about 25 g) — creates a light roux that thickens the soup; wheat flour gives the most traditional texture.
Low-sodium chicken or vegetable stock, 1 liter — provides body and depth; homemade stock gives the cleanest flavor, though a good cube or concentrate can stand in.
Fresh dill, 40 g (large, packed bunch), finely chopped — leaves and tender stems only; dried dill can appear in a pinch but fresh gives far better aroma.
Bay leaf, 1 — subtle background note that supports the herb and cream.
Fine sea salt, 1–1½ tsp, to taste — adjust depending on stock salinity.
Freshly ground black pepper, ¼–½ tsp — for gentle warmth.
Sour cream (20% fat), 200 ml — brings creaminess and mild acidity; higher-fat sour cream resists curdling better.
Egg yolk, 1 large — helps bind and enrich the sour cream for a classic Central European liaison.
Fresh lemon juice, 2–3 tbsp — sharpened acidity at the end; some cooks use a dash of vinegar instead.
Waxy potatoes, 2 small (about 200 g), peeled and diced in 1 cm cubes — turn the soup into a slightly more filling dish.
Extra fresh dill, 1–2 tbsp, finely chopped — for garnish.
Day-old white or country bread, 80–100 g, cut in small cubes — holds shape and crisps well.
Butter or neutral oil, 1–2 tbsp — for frying the croutons.
Pinch of salt — seasons the bread cubes lightly.
Soften the onion. Warm a medium heavy pot over medium heat, add butter (and oil if using), then stir in the finely diced onion and a pinch of salt; cook 8–10 minutes, stirring often, until soft and pale golden.
Add garlic. Stir in the minced garlic and cook 30–40 seconds, just until fragrant, so it does not brown.
Build the roux. Sprinkle flour evenly over the onion mixture and stir constantly for 2–3 minutes, until the flour loses its raw aroma and turns a light straw color.
Loosen with stock. While stirring, slowly pour in about one third of the stock to form a smooth paste, then add the remaining stock in stages, stirring until no lumps remain.
Season and simmer. Add the bay leaf, diced potatoes if using, remaining salt, and pepper. Bring to a gentle boil, then lower the heat and simmer 12–15 minutes, until the potatoes are tender and the soup has thickened slightly.
Add dill. Stir in the chopped dill, reserving a small handful for garnish. Simmer 5 minutes more so the herb softens and perfumes the soup without losing all of its brightness.
Whisk the liaison. In a bowl, whisk sour cream and egg yolk until completely smooth. If the sour cream is very thick, thin it with 1–2 tbsp of cool water for easier blending.
Temper the mixture. Ladle a small amount of hot soup (about ½ cup / 120 ml) into the cream mixture while whisking constantly, then repeat once more; the mixture should feel warm and fluid.
Combine off the heat. Remove the pot from the stove, take out the bay leaf, then slowly pour the tempered cream mixture into the soup while stirring steadily. The soup should turn a uniform, pale greenish-cream color.
Balance the acidity. Stir in 2 tbsp lemon juice, taste, then add more salt, pepper, or lemon as needed. The soup should taste gently tangy but not sharp.
Fry the bread cubes. While the soup rests, warm butter or oil in a small pan over medium heat, add the bread cubes and a pinch of salt, and fry 4–5 minutes, turning often, until crisp and golden on all sides.
Plate the soup. Ladle the dill soup into warm bowls, top with a small handful of croutons, and finish with the reserved fresh dill. Serve at once while the croutons are still crisp.
Approximate values for one of four servings:
| Nutrient | Amount (approx.) |
|---|---|
| Calories | ~220 kcal |
| Carbohydrates | ~12 g |
| Protein | ~5 g |
| Fat | ~18 g |
| Fiber | ~1 g |
| Sodium | ~650 mg |
| Key Allergens | Gluten, dairy, egg (and possibly soy if using certain stocks or bread) |
These values come from standard reference data for butter, flour, sour cream, stock, potatoes, and bread, scaled to the quantities in this recipe. Actual numbers will vary with specific products and portion sizes.
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