Canadian National Dishes

Sagamité Soup

Historical accounts use sagamité for more than one cooked corn dish, from a light cornmeal porridge to heartier mixtures with fish, meat or berries. This is a contemporary plant-based home version, informed by the published work of Abenaki chef Lysanne O’Bomsawin of Odanak; it is neither a universal Indigenous recipe nor a historical reconstruction. Here, sunflower seeds soften in the broth while squash, corn and beans stay visible in the bowl.

Canadian National Dishes
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A bowl of sagamité soup sits on the right, showing squash, corn and beans beside open pale tabletop on the left.
The soup bowl is set to the right, leaving clear pale tabletop at the left.
Prep 20 minutes
Cook 45 minutes
Total 65 minutes
Calories About 280 kcal
Overview

Sagamité Soup

Historical accounts use sagamité for more than one cooked corn dish, from a light cornmeal porridge to heartier mixtures with fish, meat or berries. This is a contemporary plant-based home version, informed by the published work of Abenaki chef Lysanne O’Bomsawin of Odanak; it is neither a universal Indigenous recipe nor a historical reconstruction. Here, sunflower seeds soften in the broth while squash, corn and beans stay visible in the bowl.

Practical

Practical

  • Cut the squash into even 2 cm cubes so the pieces soften together.
  • Drain and rinse the canned beans, then weigh 400 g; use commercially cooked beans, not dried or partly cooked kidney beans.
  • Simmer the sunflower seeds until soft, then mash only a few squash cubes to thicken the broth without hiding the ingredients.
Ingredients

Ingredients

Soup

  • 15 mL sunflower oil
  • 150 g yellow onion, finely diced
  • 200 g carrot, diced
  • 1.5 L reduced-sodium vegetable broth
  • 60 g unsalted hulled sunflower seeds
  • 500 g peeled, seeded butternut squash, cut into 2 cm cubes
  • 400 g canned red kidney beans, drained and rinsed
  • 250 g frozen corn kernels
  • 3 g fine salt
  • 1 g ground black pepper
Directions

Directions

Method

  1. Step 1Wash the vegetables under cool running water. Finely dice the onion, dice the carrot, then peel and seed the squash and cut it into even 2 cm cubes.

  2. Step 2Drain the canned kidney beans in a colander, rinse under running water and weigh 400 g after draining. Use fully cooked canned beans; do not substitute raw or partly cooked kidney beans.

  3. Step 3Warm the sunflower oil in a heavy pot over medium heat. Add the onion and carrot and cook for about 7 minutes, stirring often, until softened but not browned.

  4. Step 4Pour in the vegetable broth and stir in the sunflower seeds. Raise the heat and bring the liquid to a boil.

  5. Step 5Cover the pot, lower the heat and simmer gently for 15 minutes so the sunflower seeds soften.

  6. Step 6Add the squash cubes, cover again and simmer for about 10 minutes, until a fork passes easily through the squash.

  7. Step 7Press a few soft squash pieces against the side of the pot with a fork or masher, then stir them into the broth; keep most pieces whole.

  8. Step 8Add the rinsed beans and frozen corn. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes, stirring once or twice, until the beans and corn are piping hot.

  9. Step 9Stir in the measured salt and pepper. Taste and serve the soup hot in six bowls, keeping the vegetables and beans visible.

  10. Step 10Refrigerate leftovers in shallow containers within 2 hours and keep them at or below 4°C; eat within 2–3 days or freeze. Reheat while stirring to a full rolling boil and check that a serving reaches 74°C.

Practical

Practical

Serving

Use unsalted, hulled sunflower seeds and reduced-sodium broth so the measured salt stays useful. Canned beans and frozen corn make the soup practical year-round; rinse and weigh the beans after draining. For a thicker texture, mash a little more squash rather than adding flour. The recipe is plant-based when made with vegetable broth. Cool leftovers promptly in shallow containers and follow the storage directions below.

Control points

Control points

  • The sunflower seeds are still firm: keep the pot covered at a gentle simmer and check again after a few minutes; older or larger seeds can take longer.
  • The soup seems thin: mash a few more tender squash cubes into the broth. Avoid a hard boil after adding the beans so they stay whole.
Nutrition

Nutrition

  • Serving sizeAbout 500 g / 450–500 mL per bowl
  • Calories280 kcal
  • Carbohydrate41 g
  • Protein11 g
  • Fat9 g
  • Fibre9 g
  • Sodium420 mg

Approximate estimate per serving, based on the measured ingredients and reduced-sodium vegetable broth. Broth brands, drained bean weight and retained salt vary; this is not a laboratory analysis.

Allergens and food safety

Allergens and food safety

The base recipe contains no priority allergen intentionally added. Sunflower seeds can still trigger an individual allergy; check packaged broth and beans for declared allergens and prevent cross-contact with clean equipment.

FAQ

FAQ

Can I use dried beans instead of canned?

No direct swap is given here. Use commercially cooked canned beans as listed; dried kidney beans need a separate, tested soaking and boiling method before they can be added safely.

Closing notes

Closing notes

  • Sunflower seeds add body as they simmer, while a few mashed squash cubes make the broth gently thick.
  • Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours at 4°C or colder; use within 2–3 days or freeze, then reheat to 74°C.