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Fresh curd cheese with cream, known in Croatian as sir i vrhnje, sits at the heart of everyday cooking in northern Croatia. In the hills of Hrvatsko Zagorje and in nearby Zagreb, this simple mix of fresh curd cheese and thick cream appears at breakfast tables, on rustic snack platters, and on market counters where producers sell their own cheese and cream side by side. Sir i vrhnje often shows up in lists of traditional Croatian dishes as a signature preparation from northern and central regions, where homemade fresh cheese has long formed part of the daily diet.
The base is almost disarmingly straightforward: fresh curd cheese from cow’s milk and sour cream or thick cultured cream. TasteAtlas and other regional food guides describe sir i vrhnje as a favourite food that many Croatians prepare simply by stirring the two ingredients together, with optional additions such as smoked paprika, pepper, or garlic. The mixture can lean more towards cheese, for a firmer and slightly crumbly spread, or more towards cream, for a looser texture that clings to bread and vegetables.
Culture and geography shape the way this dish appears on the table. In Zagorje and Zagreb, sir i vrhnje often forms part of a “peasant” spread alongside cured sausages such as kulen, bacon, spring onions, radishes, and tomatoes. In Zagreb’s Dolac Market, a landmark farmers’ market just above the main square, older women still sell fresh cheeses and cream; writers frequently mention sir i vrhnje as one of the classic products offered there. The same combination of cheese and cream underpins other regional dishes, notably štrukli, the baked or boiled cheese-filled pastry that has become another emblem of Zagorje.
This version focuses on a Zagorje-style balance: a higher proportion of cheese for a fresh, lactic flavour, softened with enough cream to create a supple, spoonable consistency. The seasoning stays modest—fine salt, a touch of white pepper, and a restrained amount of garlic for those who like the Zagreb tavern style described in several travel and food accounts. A dusting of smoked paprika on top, often suggested in regional writeups, lends gentle warmth and a rustic colour contrast.
From a practical angle, sir i vrhnje works as a no-cook dish that fits many situations. It can sit at the centre of a cold platter for guests, partner with sliced vegetables for a light supper, or form a quick breakfast alongside fresh crusty bread. The recipe suits anyone who prefers short ingredient lists and minimal handling yet still wants a preparation with clear regional roots. With full-fat dairy, the dish feels rich and satisfying; with lighter cheese or yogurt, it can lean towards a fresher, tangier profile.
The method offers room for adjustment. A brief draining step gives structure when the cheese contains plenty of whey. Cream choice adjusts character as well: thicker, higher-fat sour cream gives a luxurious, almost spoon-dessert feel, while thinner cream creates a softer, pourable texture. Small additions—snipped chives, grated radish on top, or a few slices of kulen on the side—allow each household to express its own habits within a shared tradition.
For cooks planning menus, sir i vrhnje fits into many formats. It suits family-style lunches with a variety of small dishes, sits neatly on a mezze-like board with cured meats and pickles, and can even accompany grilled meats as a cooling side. The recipe keeps well in the refrigerator for a day or two, which means it can be prepared ahead for gatherings. In all of these settings, it carries the flavour of Zagorje fields and markets into a bowl that takes only minutes to prepare yet reflects a long, continuous everyday practice in Croatian kitchens.
4
servings30
minutes300
kcalThis fresh curd cheese with cream (sir i vrhnje) recipe captures the classic balance of Zagorje and Zagreb: clean, lactic flavour from full-fat curd cheese, softened with tangy sour cream until the mixture turns smooth, thick, and spoonable. The seasoning stays simple—salt, a touch of pepper, and optional mild garlic—so the character of the dairy stands at the centre. A sprinkle of smoked paprika and fresh chives finishes the dish with colour and aroma. Preparation involves no cooking, only light draining and stirring, making it ideal for busy days or warm weather. Served with bread, spring onions, radishes, and cured meats, it works as an appetizer, snack, or light meal, and it holds well in the refrigerator for short make-ahead planning.
Fresh curd cheese (full-fat, cow’s milk), 400–450 g — Soft, mildly tangy fresh cheese (farmer’s cheese, quark, or well-drained cottage cheese) gives the characteristic flavour and body.
Full-fat sour cream (18–25% fat), 250 g — Thick cultured cream (vrhnje) adds richness and a gentle tang; crème fraîche works well if local sour cream is thin.
Fine sea salt, ½–¾ teaspoon — Seasons both cheese and cream; start with the lower amount, then taste and adjust.
Freshly ground white or mild black pepper, ¼ teaspoon — Adds light warmth without covering the lactic notes.
Garlic, ½–1 small clove, very finely minced (optional) — Common in Zagreb-style versions; keep the amount restrained for balance.
Fresh chives or spring onion greens, 1–2 tablespoons finely snipped (optional) — Lends colour and a gentle allium aroma.
Smoked sweet paprika, ½ teaspoon, for sprinkling — Traditional garnish that adds colour and mild smokiness.
Fresh crusty white bread or cornbread, sliced — The classic partner for scooping and spreading.
Spring onions, 3–4, trimmed and halved lengthwise — Crunchy, mildly sharp bite for contrast.
Radishes, 6–8, halved or sliced — Peppered freshness on the side.
Tomatoes or cucumbers, sliced (optional) — Light, juicy accent that pairs neatly with the richness.
Croatian cured meats (kulen, bacon, or similar), 100–150 g (optional) — Traditional accompaniment for a heartier platter.
Drain the cheese (if wet). Place the fresh curd cheese in a fine-mesh sieve set over a bowl, or in cheesecloth. Let excess whey drip away for 20–30 minutes at cool room temperature or in the refrigerator, until the cheese feels soft but not watery.
Break up the cheese. Transfer the drained cheese to a medium mixing bowl and break it up with a fork or spatula until no large lumps remain, leaving a slightly grainy, spreadable texture.
Add the cream. Spoon the sour cream onto the cheese. With a spatula or wooden spoon, fold and stir until the mixture looks homogeneous, pale, and thick, with no streaks of plain cream.
Season gently. Add salt, pepper, and the finely minced garlic, if using. Stir again for 10–15 seconds so the seasoning spreads evenly through the mixture.
Fold in herbs (optional). Sprinkle in the snipped chives or spring onion greens. Fold just until they are dotted throughout the cheese without overmixing.
Assess thickness. Lift a spoonful of the mixture; it should hold shape yet relax slowly. If it feels too stiff, stir in 1–2 tablespoons of milk, cream, or plain yogurt, a little at a time, until the texture sits between a spread and a thick dip.
Taste and refine seasoning. Taste a small spoonful with a piece of bread. Add a pinch more salt or pepper if needed, stirring briefly after each adjustment.
Chill briefly. Smooth the top of the mixture in the bowl, cover, and chill for 20–30 minutes. This rest allows flavours to blend and the texture to settle.
Transfer and garnish. Spoon the chilled sir i vrhnje into a shallow serving bowl. Level the surface lightly, then sprinkle smoked paprika in a thin, even veil and add a few extra herb sprigs on top.
Arrange the accompaniments. On a platter, arrange bread slices, spring onions, radishes, tomato or cucumber slices, and any cured meats. Set the bowl of sir i vrhnje in the centre and serve slightly cool, not ice-cold, so the flavours remain clear and aromatic.
Approximate values for one of four servings, without bread or cured meats, based on common reference values for full-fat fresh curd cheese and sour cream:
| Nutrient | Approx. Amount per Serving |
|---|---|
| Calories | ~250 kcal |
| Carbohydrates | ~5 g |
| Protein | ~13 g |
| Fat | ~23 g |
| Fiber | ~0 g |
| Sodium | ~300 mg (varies with salt) |
| Key Allergens | Dairy (milk) |
These figures are estimates and shift with the exact fat content of cheese and cream, the amount of added salt, and any accompaniments such as bread or cured meats.
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