Venice, the pearl of Adriatic sea
With its romantic canals, amazing architecture, and great historical relevance, Venice, a charming city on the Adriatic Sea, fascinates visitors. The great center of this…
Along the Dalmatian coast, grilled fish sits at the heart of everyday cooking. Markets in Split, Zadar, or on the islands line up whole fish and thick steaks of tuna, while home cooks and konoba kitchens turn them into simple meals built on just a few elements: charcoal or wood fire, sea salt, olive oil, lemon, garlic, and herbs. Croatian tourism and regional food writing often describe the classic method for “riba na gradele”: fish brushed with olive oil, kissed by high heat, then dressed at the table with a raw sauce of olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and parsley, and served with blitva (chard with potatoes).
Tuna fits seamlessly into this approach. Fresh steaks stand up well to high heat, keeping a juicy center while the surface picks up light char. In restaurants along the southern coast, grilled tuna steak appears as a regular main dish, seasoned simply with olive oil and salt and plated with a side of choice. Home cooks often follow the same logic but finish the fish with a vivid lemon–garlic–parsley sauce that has strong roots in Dalmatian recipes.
This recipe draws directly from those traditions. Thick tuna steaks rest briefly with salt, pepper, and a film of good extra-virgin olive oil. While the fish rests, a small bowl of chopped garlic, fresh parsley, lemon juice, and a touch more olive oil comes together. The dressing is not a heavy marinade; it stays bright and fresh, ready to pour over the hot fish once it leaves the grill. The timing keeps the garlic pungent yet not harsh, and the lemon sharp enough to cut through the richness of the tuna and the oil.
The technique suits modern cooking rhythms. The flavor base remains deeply Croatian—olive oil forward, herb-scented, and lemony—yet the process feels manageable for a weeknight. The fish spends only twenty to thirty minutes at cool room temperature or in the refrigerator, long enough for the salt to start working its way in and for the steaks to lose their chill. Grilling takes less than ten minutes, so most of the time goes into gathering ingredients, heating the grill or grill pan, and setting the table.
Texture and doneness matter a great deal. Tuna becomes dry and fibrous if cooked hard all the way through. In coastal Croatian practice, tuna can be cooked through or left slightly pink in the center, depending on taste and the quality of the fish. This recipe gives clear timing for a medium center with a gentle blush, while offering target temperatures for cooks who prefer a more translucent middle or a fully cooked steak. The key is high heat and short contact with the grill, combined with resting time on a warm plate while the lemon–garlic–parsley sauce runs over the top.
From a nutrition standpoint, tuna brings high-quality protein with almost no carbohydrate and modest fat, while lean yellowfin or ahi tuna steak contains around 120 kcal per 4-ounce (113 g) portion, nearly all from protein. Extra-virgin olive oil contributes heart-friendly monounsaturated fat and carries the flavors of garlic and parsley. The finished plate fits a wide range of eating patterns: naturally gluten-free, free from dairy in its base form, and rich in protein without heavy starch.
The dish sits comfortably in many settings. It works as a simple summer dinner on a balcony, a centerpiece for a relaxed weekend spread with friends, or part of a more elaborate Adriatic-inspired menu. Paired with blitva, grilled vegetables, or a tomato salad and a glass of coastal Croatian white wine, the tuna becomes more than just a single recipe; it reflects a practical, ingredient-focused way of cooking that defines much of everyday food along the Croatian shore.
4
servings15
minutes10
minutes360
kcalDalmatian-style grilled tuna steaks bring together thick pieces of fresh tuna, a quick rest in olive oil, salt and pepper, and a bright raw sauce of lemon, garlic, and parsley. The fish cooks over high heat—on an outdoor grill or a heavy grill pan—so the exterior gains light char while the center stays moist and tender. The recipe keeps the ingredient list short, leans on pantry staples, and reaches the table in under an hour, including resting time. It fits a wide range of diets, with no gluten or dairy in the base version, and pairs naturally with blitva (Croatian chard and potatoes), grilled vegetables, or a simple salad for a complete Adriatic-inspired meal.
Fresh tuna steaks, 4 × 170 g (6 oz) each — firm, sushi- or grill-grade, about 2.5 cm (1 in) thick.
Fine sea salt, 1¼ tsp (7 g) — divided, for seasoning the fish and the dressing.
Freshly ground black pepper, ½ tsp — adds gentle heat and depth.
Extra-virgin olive oil, 2 tbsp (30 ml) — for coating the tuna before grilling.
Extra-virgin olive oil, ¼ cup (60 ml) — fruity Adriatic-style oil if available.
Fresh lemon juice, 3 tbsp (45 ml) — from 1–2 lemons, freshly squeezed
Garlic, 2–3 cloves, finely minced — raw, for a pungent, coastal-style finish.
Flat-leaf parsley, 3 tbsp, finely chopped — stems removed, leaves sliced finely.
Dried oregano, ½ tsp — optional, nod to common Dalmatian seasoning.
Crushed red pepper flakes, big pinch — optional, for light heat.
Fine sea salt, ¼ tsp (from the total above) — adjust to taste after mixing.
Lemon wedges, 1–2 lemons — for squeezing at the table.
Cooked potatoes and blanched Swiss chard (blitva) — classic Croatian grilled fish side.
Grilled vegetables or simple green salad — rounds out the plate.
Pat the tuna dry with paper towels and place the steaks in a shallow dish in a single layer.
Season both sides of the tuna with 1 tsp fine sea salt and all the black pepper, pressing lightly so the seasoning adheres.
Coat the steaks with 2 tbsp olive oil, turning once or twice until the surface looks evenly glossy but not greasy.
Let the tuna rest for 20–30 minutes at cool room temperature (or in the refrigerator if the room is warm), while the grill or pan heats.
Make the dressing in a small bowl: whisk together ¼ cup olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic, chopped parsley, oregano (if using), red pepper flakes, and the remaining ¼ tsp salt until the mixture turns slightly thick and speckled.
Taste and adjust the dressing, adding a little more lemon or salt as needed; set aside at room temperature so the flavors meld.
Preheat an outdoor grill to high heat, aiming for strong direct heat over clean, oiled grates; for indoor cooking, place a heavy grill pan over medium-high heat until very hot.
Oil the grates or pan lightly, using a folded paper towel held with tongs dipped in a small amount of oil, to help prevent sticking.
Place the tuna steaks on the hot grill or grill pan, leaving a little space between them so heat can circulate.
Grill the first side for 3–4 minutes without moving, until distinct grill marks form and the fish releases easily when nudged with tongs.
Turn the steaks carefully and cook the second side for another 2–3 minutes for medium with a slightly pink center, 1–2 minutes for rarer centers, or 4 minutes for fully cooked.
Check doneness with an instant-read thermometer if desired: around 50–52°C (122–125°F) for medium-rare, 55–57°C (131–135°F) for medium, and up to 60°C (140°F) for fully cooked yet still moist.
Transfer the tuna to a warm platter or individual plates and let it rest for 3–5 minutes; juices will redistribute and the internal temperature will rise slightly.
Spoon the lemon–garlic–parsley dressing generously over the warm tuna steaks, letting some run onto the plate.
Garnish with lemon wedges and extra parsley leaves, if desired.
Serve immediately with blitva, boiled or roasted potatoes, grilled vegetables, or a crisp salad, passing any remaining dressing at the table.
Approximate values for one serving (one 170 g / 6 oz tuna steak plus dressing), based on standard reference data for grilled ahi/yellowfin tuna and olive oil.
| Nutrient | Approximate Amount per Serving |
|---|---|
| Calories | ~360 kcal |
| Carbohydrates | ~2 g |
| Protein | ~42 g |
| Fat | ~18 g |
| Fiber | ~0–1 g |
| Sodium | ~420 mg |
| Key Allergens | Fish (tuna); possible sulphites if wine is added to sides or dressing |
All nutrition figures are estimates based on common database values and will vary with the exact tuna cut, size of steaks, brand of oil, and side dishes served.
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