[lwptoc]
Maputo, formerly known as Lourenço Marques, is Mozambique’s capital and biggest city. It is renowned as the City of Acacias and the Pearl of the Indian Ocean because of the acacia trees that line its avenues.
It is Mozambique’s biggest metropolis and the country’s most significant port. It is located in the extreme south, 90 kilometers from the South African border, near the mouth of the Santo River.
The metropolitan area seems tiny and dense in compared to other Sub-Saharan African cities, with large avenues and ancient trees. People are out and about on the streets, strolling, driving, and going about their daily lives. With minimal begging and a plethora of street vendors and marketplaces, the mood is healthy and energetic. During the day, there is no major police presence.
There are few visitors, and the vibe may be as much South American as it is African at times. Buildings vary from antique colonial mansions to modern high-rises, but the predominant style is Stalinist-looking concrete-walled boxes with rusted security bars and poorly faded paint. Fortunately, they tend to blend into the background, and there are enough historic buildings and beautiful gardens (cycads, coleus, flamboyant, jacaranda, bouganvillea, and so on) to create a lovely, though shabby, atmosphere. The Pancho Guedes designs are particularly noteworthy and should not be missed: Guadiesque, bizarre, and tough to locate.
Catembe and Ponta d’Ouro are two great beaches to visit. It’s extremely joyful in these environments, and they’re normally secure, but keep an eye out for pickpockets and don’t bring valuables with you on a beach walk. Scuba diving is available in Ponta D’Ouro and Ponta Malongane, which feature either campsites or chalets directly on the beach.