Vietnamese National Dishes

Bánh tráng cuốn thịt heo Đà Nẵng (pork rice-paper rolls)

Thin slices of gently poached pork, bún rice vermicelli and crisp herbs and vegetables wrapped in supple rice paper, with punchy pineapple mắm nêm for dipping.

Vietnamese National Dishes
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Đà Nẵng bánh tráng cuốn thịt heo with thin poached pork, bún rice vermicelli, rice-paper sheets, lettuce, Vietnamese herbs, cucumber, green banana, starfruit, bean sprouts and pineapple mắm nêm
Đà Nẵng pork rice-paper rolls served with fresh herbs, bún and a pineapple-fermented anchovy dip.
Yield 12 rolls, 4 servings
Cook time 40 minutes
Passive time 45 minutes
Total time 125 minutes
Calories About 680 kcal per serving
Overview

Bánh tráng cuốn thịt heo Đà Nẵng (pork rice-paper rolls)

Bánh tráng cuốn thịt heo is a well-known Đà Nẵng and Central Vietnamese meal built around a simple contrast: tender slices of boiled pork, soft rice vermicelli, fresh crunchy produce and a deeply savoury dip. At the table, each diner softens a rice-paper sheet, adds a little of the fillings, rolls it snugly and dips it into mắm nêm.

Mắm nêm is a fermented anchovy dipping sauce associated with the region. Ripe pineapple, garlic, chilli, galangal, sugar, lime and a little warm water mellow its salty intensity while keeping its distinctive fermented character. Fresh herbs and produce vary by household and season; this platter uses lettuce, Vietnamese herbs, cucumber, green banana, starfruit and bean sprouts. This is a practical home version using one boneless pork leg roast, not the optional shaped “skin on both ends” presentation found in some recipes.

Practical

Practical

  • Keys to successSimmer the pork gently and use a thermometer in the centre of its thickest part; timing depends on the roast's shape. Chill the cooked pork promptly until firm so it is easier to slice thinly across the grain. Drain the rice vermicelli thoroughly so the rolls do not become wet and slippery. Briefly soften each rice-paper sheet; soaking it too long makes it fragile and sticky. Taste the mắm nêm with the measured pineapple, lime and warm water before serving; it should remain savoury and fermented, balanced by fruit and acidity.
Ingredients

Ingredients

Poached pork

  • 700 g boneless fresh pork leg roast, one intact piece
  • 30 g fresh ginger, sliced and lightly bruised
  • 40 g shallots, peeled and lightly crushed
  • 6 g fine salt
  • 2 L water, or enough to cover the pork

Pineapple mắm nêm dip

  • 90 ml Đà Nẵng-style fermented anchovy dipping sauce (mắm nêm)
  • 150 g ripe pineapple, finely minced or blended
  • 12 g garlic, finely minced
  • 6 g red chilli, finely minced; remove the seeds for less heat
  • 8 g galangal, finely minced
  • 15 g sugar
  • 20 ml fresh lime juice
  • 60 ml warm water

Noodles, rice paper and fresh accompaniments

  • 160 g dry rice vermicelli (bún)
  • 12 round rice-paper sheets, about 22 cm
  • 120 g green-leaf lettuce, washed and dried
  • 60 g mixed fresh Vietnamese herbs, such as Thai basil, mint and fish mint, washed and dried
  • 150 g cucumber, cut into thin batons
  • 120 g green banana, peeled and cut into thin batons
  • 100 g starfruit, trimmed and thinly sliced
  • 100 g bean sprouts, rinsed and drained
Method

Method

Method

  1. Put the pork in a large pot with the ginger, shallots, salt and 2 L water, making sure it is covered. Bring just to a boil and skim the surface, then lower to a gentle simmer. Cook until the centre of the thickest part reaches 70°C on a clean thermometer, about 30–40 minutes depending on its shape and starting temperature. Remove from the heat and rest for 3 minutes.

  2. Transfer the pork to a shallow tray and refrigerate promptly until cool and firm enough to slice, about 45 minutes. Do not leave it at room temperature for more than 2 hours. Discard the poaching liquid, or strain and chill it separately for another use.

  3. Cook the rice vermicelli according to its package directions until tender but not mushy. Drain, rinse briefly with cool potable water to stop the cooking, and drain thoroughly. Keep covered and chilled if not serving promptly.

  4. Blend or finely mix the mắm nêm, pineapple, garlic, chilli, galangal, sugar, lime juice and warm water until spoonable. Transfer to a serving bowl and refrigerate until serving.

  5. Wash and dry the lettuce, herbs and bean sprouts. Cut the cucumber and peeled green banana into thin batons; slice the starfruit thinly. Once cool, slice the pork thinly across the grain. Arrange the pork, noodles and produce on a clean platter.

  6. Set out the rice paper and a shallow dish of clean warm water. Briefly soften one sheet, add lettuce, herbs, a little bún, pork and vegetables, fold in the sides and roll snugly. Serve each roll immediately with mắm nêm for dipping.

Practical

Practical

Practical tips

Buy pliable rice paper made for fresh rolls and follow its packet directions; some sheets need only a quick dip, while others need slightly longer. If the dip is too intense, blend in a little more pineapple or warm water, keeping the measured sauce amount in mind when portioning. Prepare the platter components ahead, but keep them covered and cold; soften and roll the rice paper only as you eat.

Troubleshooting

The pork is hard to slice thinly: it may still be warm. Chill it until firm, then use a sharp knife and cut across the grain. The rolls tear: the rice paper may have been soaked too long or overfilled. Soften it briefly and use modest amounts of filling. The dip tastes too salty or strong: stir in some of the measured pineapple and warm water, then balance with the measured lime and sugar rather than adding more fish sauce.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use another pork cut? Yes. A boneless pork shoulder roast can work if it is a single intact piece with a balanced amount of lean and fat. Cooking time will vary; use the thermometer target rather than the clock alone. Can I make the dip ahead? Yes. Cover and refrigerate it separately, then stir before serving. Keep it within the sauce maker's storage guidance once opened. Are bún noodles the same as rice paper? No. Bún are rice vermicelli noodles used as filling; bánh tráng is the thin rice-paper wrapper around the filling.

Nutrition per serving (estimate)

Nutrition per serving (estimate)

  • Serving size3 rolls with pork, bún and fresh accompaniments, plus one quarter of the dip
  • Calories680 kcal
  • Carbohydrate98 g
  • Protein43 g
  • Fat12 g
  • Fibre5 g
  • Sodium1,650 mg
Allergens and food safety

Allergens and food safety

Contains pork and fish (fermented anchovy mắm nêm). Check packaged rice paper, vermicelli and condiments for other allergens and cross-contact warnings; the selected recipe has no intentionally added gluten, but product formulations vary. Keep raw pork separate from ready-to-eat produce and wash hands, boards and utensils after contact. Cook the intact pork roast to 70°C at its thickest centre and let it rest for 3 minutes; use a clean thermometer. Refrigerate cooked pork and noodles within 2 hours at or below 4°C, separately from washed produce and sauce. Use leftovers within 3 days and reheat pork and noodles once to 74°C throughout. Keep unused dip refrigerated according to its label. Do not store softened rice-paper rolls.

How to serve

How to serve

  • Keep the rice-paper sheets covered so they do not dry out.
  • Put extra dip in a small bowl for easy dipping.