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Primorsko

Primorsko

Primorsko is a town and coastal resort in southeastern Bulgaria. It is the center of the municipality of the same name, which is located in Burgas Province. A well-known resort on Bulgaria’s Black Sea coast, it is situated 52 kilometers south of Burgas and has a roughly 1 km2 beach strip. In July, the average temperature is 29 °C, although it often reaches 30-33 °C, making Primorsko a popular tourist destination. In July and August, the seawater temperature is 27-28 °C. Primorsko receives more than 2,300 hours of sunlight each year, the most of which occur during the summer. Near the settlement are the rivers Ropotamo and Dyavolska reka. Additionally, the Ropotamo and Snake Island natural reserves are close.

Primorsko is located on a short peninsula on the Black Sea’s southeastern shore. It is located 50 kilometers from Burgas and 450 kilometers from Sofia, the capital city. The town has a population of 2,800 people, which swells severalfold during the summer season owing to the large number of visitors that choose Primorsko for their summer vacation. Primorsko’s climate is temperate-continental, influenced by the Black Sea and the Mediterranean, with warm, short winters and long summers. July’s average temperature is 23-24° C.

Near Primorsko, there are four sanctuaries, as well as 12 dolmens and ten mound necropolises. The sanctuary Beglik Tash, which epitomizes the sun religion, is the most fascinating for travelers. The rock sanctuary in Primorsko is one of the most significant discoveries of Thracian culture along the southern Black Sea coast and Strandzha. It is situated at the summit of Beglik Tash, 128 meters above sea level, and spans an area of around 6 decares. Its center section is the most researched — on a vast rock terrace slightly raised above the surrounding landscape, inside a 56-meter-diameter circle of the ceremonial area, different rock pieces are placed out. It was constructed in the early fourth century BC and dismantled in the early fourth century AD.

The reserve of Ropotamo is situated near Primorsko. The reserve region has a variety of remarkable and unusual natural features, including the Ropotamo river’s firth, the Arkutino swamp, lush trees that are quite uncommon at this elevation, diverse rock formations, marshes, and marshlands. The reserve is part of the broader Ramsarsko Place protected area in Ropotamo. The firth of Ropotamo is one of the reserve’s most popular visitor attractions. Additionally, the location provides boat tours along the river.

In Primorsko municipality, the Arkutino reserve, also known as Mecheshko Blato (Bear’s Swamp), is renowned for its pristine landscape and unique species. The reserve is home to the sand lily and has a lengthy stretch of pristine beach.

One of the best–preserved dune complexes on the Black Sea coast is situated north of Primorsko, between the Stamopolu lagoon and the shoreline. Some dunes reach a height of 19 meters and provide an extraordinary view for tourists. This is the Sand Dunes – Perla natural landmark.

Primorsko is a popular tourist destination owing to its pleasant temperature, beautiful scenery, historical and cultural landmarks, welcoming people, and a variety of attractions. There are four beaches in the vicinity of town – north, central, south, and Perla – each with its own unique set of amenities, including a volleyball court, gym, water ski, pedal boats, surfing, boat rides, scooters, and children’s facilities.

Primorsko offers a diverse range of housing alternatives, including individual flats, villas, family hotels, and hotel complexes. The town’s restaurants feature traditional Bulgarian cuisine, particularly fish dishes. Numerous them have live music.

Tourism in Primorsko

Tourism in Primorsko - Primorsko Travel Guide - Travel S Helper

Primorsko is mostly frequented by Eastern European vacationers from countries such as Serbia, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic, as well as by Bulgarians. There are many wonderful beaches, pleasant restaurants and pubs, clubs, and even a water park in this coastal town where you will seldom hear a word of English, which makes communication a fascinating, if little frightening, task for those who do not know a Slavic language.

  • Primorsko Promenada. – A pleasant seaside boulevard for strolling.
  • Beglik Tash (Беглик Таш) (7 km north). A ancient rock sanctuary that was repurposed in the Iron Age by Thracian tribes. Archaeologists discovered pottery artifacts from the Early Iron Age (10th–6th centuries BC), classical antiquity, and the Middle Ages, as well as a man-made stone altar near the cave’s end, indicating that it was used as a place of worship. Each day around noon, a beam of sunshine penetrates the cave’s tight entrance and projections onto the cave’s back.
  • Waterpark – While not on a level with water parks in Western European resorts, this water park is well worth a visit due to the presence of flumes, a huge pool, and a giant U-shaped slide that seems frighteningly exciting!
  • Beaches – There are several beaches to explore, all of which have shallow seas that make swimming safe. Summer weather is great, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C, so bring sun cream and take care of your valuables on the beach.
  • St. Ivan Island („Snakes island“) – You can get a boat or small ship for an expedition to there near the settlement. The name „snake“ refers to the island’s abundance of water snakes. There are also naturally growing cactus there.
  • Cyrillic Alphabet – If you want to comprehend anything written in Primorsko, it may be prudent to master the Cyrillic Alphabet. The same is true for Bulgaria in general, since this is the alphabet used there, which is identical to the one used in Russia. Once you have mastered this alphabet, it will become simpler to pronounce words; nevertheless, the new problem will be determining what they signify!

Transportation in Primorsko

Transportation in Primorsko - Primorsko Travel Guide - Travel S Helper

How To Travel To Primorsko

The cheapest method to travel to Primorsko is to share a minibus from Burgas’s bus terminal farther north along the coast. Burgas is readily accessible by plane, rail, or bus from anyplace in Bulgaria or neighboring countries.

Taxis from Burgas to Primorsko are fairly costly. If you select the incorrect taxi, as some drivers believe it is a good idea to overcharge you with a meter that climbs in price at an alarming pace! Negotiate a fare before getting into the taxi, and if there are many cabs, don’t be scared to pit them against one another to see who can provide the lowest rate for a travel.

How To Travel Around Primorsko

Primorsko has everything within walking distance, so there is no need to take another method of transport once you arrive.

History of Primorsko

History of Primorsko - Primorsko Travel Guide - Travel S Helper

Remains of stone anchors dating from the second millennium BC to the first millennium BC have been unearthed in the seas around Primorsko, suggesting that they were used for Neolithic navigation. Additionally, remnants of lead anchors dating from the 4th to 5th centuries BC, as well as signs of Copper Age ceramics and stone tools, have been discovered. Valchanovo kale, the remnants of a neighboring medieval fortification that was occupied from the Early Iron Age to the Late Middle Ages, is sometimes associated with the Ranouli fortress described in Krum of Bulgaria’s Hambarli inscription. In the mouth of the Ropotamo, medieval amphoras and pottery have been discovered, and the ancient Gera waystation and castle is believed to have been built on Maslen nos.

Ottoman texts from the sixteenth century refer to the region as Zonarita. The eastern traveller Evliya elebi refers to the location as Küprü liman. During the Ottoman Empire’s dominance over Bulgaria, a pier was built to carry Strandzha wood and charcoal to Constantinople and other important towns.

Primorsko as we know it now was formed in 1879 as Kyupria by four families from Zabernovo and Balgari (who had fled their villages after the Berlin treaty exiled them to Turkey), who cleared the forest and constructed cottages. Two abandoned Circassian villages were nearby; the Circassians fled to Turkey, fearful of retaliation for their crimes in Bulgaria. Other Bulgarians from Central Strandzha arrived and temporarily settled in these settlements, but soon realized that Kyupriya’s pier provided a more lucrative source of income, and quickly relocated there despite the malaria risk posed by Dyavolsko blato (Devil’s Swamp).

In 1934, the town was renamed Primorsko. In 1953, Primorsko was designated a national maritime resort. It was incorporated into Kiten in 1981 and became a town. It separated from Tsarevo Municipality in 1998 and became the headquarters of Primorsko Municipality. Primorsko, one of the smallest towns in Bulgaria in terms of population, has had a spectacular surge in recent years, leading the list of Bulgarian towns in terms of population growth with 13.5 percent between December 2004 and June 2005.

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