Wiener Neustadt

Wiener Neustadt is a city in Lower Austria, about 50 km south of Vienna. It is the second-largest city in the state and the tenth-largest in Austria, with a population of about 45,000. Wiener Neustadt is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and industrial development. It is also a major educational and military center, hosting the Theresian Military Academy, the University of Applied Sciences Wiener Neustadt, and the Austrian Air Force.

Wiener Neustadt is a popular destination for tourists who want to explore the historical and cultural attractions of the city and its surroundings. The city offers a variety of museums, churches, monuments, and parks that showcase its past and present. Some of the most notable sights include the Wiener Neustadt Cathedral, the City Museum, the Military Museum, the City Tower, and the Mariensäule. Wiener Neustadt is also a convenient base for visiting the nearby natural and cultural attractions, such as the Hohe Wand Nature Park, the Linsberg Asia Spa, the Schneeberg Mountain, and the Neusiedler See Lake.

Wiener Neustadt is located in the southeastern part of Lower Austria, at the foothills of the Eastern Alps. The city lies on the Leitha River, which forms the border with Burgenland. The city covers an area of 61.52 km2 and has an average elevation of 267 m above sea level. The climate of Wiener Neustadt is continental, with warm summers and cold winters. The average annual temperature is 9.6°C and the average annual precipitation is 626 mm.

According to the 2020 census, Wiener Neustadt had a population of 44,820, of which 22,507 were male and 22,313 were female. The population density was 728.4 inhabitants per km2. The majority of the population was Austrian (85.8%), followed by other EU citizens (6.4%), Turks (2.1%), Serbs (1.4%), and other nationalities (4.3%). The most common religious affiliations were Roman Catholic (54.9%), no religion (19.7%), Islam (8.3%), Orthodox Christian (4.8%), and Protestant (3.1%).

Wiener Neustadt was founded in 1192 by Duke Leopold V of Austria, who used the ransom money from the capture of King Richard I of England to build a new city near his castle. The city soon became a prosperous and influential center of trade, culture, and politics in the region. The city was also a strategic military base, as it was the seat of the Theresian Military Academy, the oldest military academy in the world, and the headquarters of the Austrian Air Force. The city suffered severe damage during World War II, when it was heavily bombed by the Allies. The city was rebuilt after the war and became a modern and vibrant city in the post-war era.

Wiener Neustadt is an important economic center in Lower Austria, with a diverse and dynamic industrial sector. The city hosts several multinational companies, such as Boehringer Ingelheim, MedAustron, Diamond Aircraft, and Umdasch Group. The main industries in the city are pharmaceuticals, aerospace, engineering, construction, and logistics. The city also has a strong service sector, especially in education, health, tourism, and retail. The city has a high standard of living, with an average income of 25,000 euros per year and an unemployment rate of 6.5%.

The best time to visit Wiener Neustadt depends on your preferences and interests. If you want to enjoy the warm and sunny weather, the best time is from May to September, when the average temperature is 18°C and the rainfall is low. If you want to experience the snow and winter sports, the best time is from December to February, when the average temperature is 0°C and the snowfall is high. If you want to avoid the crowds and the peak prices, the best time is from March to April and from October to November, when the average temperature is 11°C and the rainfall is moderate.