Demographics Of Villach

According to the 2020 census, Villach had a population of 61,887 people, of which 50.3% were female and 49.7% were male. The majority of the population (88.9%) were Austrian citizens, while the rest (11.1%) were foreign nationals, mainly from Germany, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Turkey. The most common religious affiliation was Roman Catholic (63.4%), followed by no religion (18.9%), Orthodox Christian (5.8%), Protestant (3.7%), and Muslim (3.4%). The official language of Villach is German, but there are also some minority languages spoken, such as Slovene, Croatian, and Hungarian.

• Population Statistics: Villach’s population has increased slightly from 58,882 in 2001 to 61,887 in 2020, according to the official statistics. The population density of Villach is 230 people per square kilometer, which is lower than the national average of 108 people per square kilometer. The population growth rate of Villach is 0.3% per year, which is also lower than the national average of 0.5% per year.
• Age Distribution: Villach has an aging population, with a median age of 45.6 years, which is higher than the national median of 43.9 years. The age distribution of Villach is skewed towards the older age groups, with 22.4% of the population being 65 years or older, compared to 19.7% nationally. The age dependency ratio of Villach is 56.2%, which means that there are 56.2 dependents (children under 15 and seniors over 64) for every 100 working-age people (15-64). This is higher than the national ratio of 52.8%.
• Ethnicity and Diversity: Villach is a relatively diverse city, with 15.4% of the population having a foreign background, meaning that they were born abroad or have at least one parent born abroad. The most common countries of origin for the foreign population are Germany (3.4%), Bosnia and Herzegovina (2.9%), Croatia (2.3%), Serbia (1.8%), and Turkey (1.4%). The ethnic composition of Villach reflects the historical and cultural ties of the region, as well as the recent migration flows. Villach also has a cultural diversity, with various festivals, events, and institutions celebrating the different cultures and traditions of the city.
• Household Characteristics: Villach has an average household size of 2.1 people, which is lower than the national average of 2.3 people. The majority of households in Villach are single-person households (40.9%), followed by two-person households (33.9%), three-person households (13.5%), and four-person or more households (11.7%). The family structure of Villach is also changing, with more single-parent families, unmarried couples, and childless couples. The most common housing types in Villach are apartments (71.8%), followed by single-family houses (24.4%), and other types of dwellings (3.8%).
• Education Level: Villach has a relatively high education level, with 87.9% of the population having completed at least compulsory education, which is higher than the national average of 85.4%. The educational attainment of Villach is also increasing, with more people having higher levels of education. The literacy rate of Villach is 99%, which is the same as the national rate. The enrollment rates of Villach are also high, with 95.8% of the children aged 6-14 attending primary and lower secondary education, and 83.9% of the youth aged 15-19 attending upper secondary or post-secondary education.
• Employment Status: Villach has a relatively high employment rate, with 72.4% of the working-age population (15-64) being employed, which is higher than the national average of 71.9%. The unemployment rate of Villach is 5.6%, which is lower than the national average of 6.7%. The occupational distribution of Villach is diverse, with the most common sectors being services (64.9%), industry (28.5%), and agriculture (6.6%).
• Income Levels: Villach has a relatively high median household income, with 2,580 euros per month, which is higher than the national median of 2,445 euros per month. The income inequality of Villach is moderate, with a Gini coefficient of 0.28, which is lower than the national coefficient of 0.30. The Gini coefficient is a measure of income distribution, where 0 means perfect equality and 1 means perfect inequality. The poverty rate of Villach is 10.9%, which is lower than the national rate of 12.8%. The poverty rate is the percentage of people living below 60% of the median income.