Attractions & Landmarks In Villach

Villach is a charming town in the state of Carinthia, Austria, that offers many attractions and landmarks for visitors to enjoy. Whether you are interested in history, culture, nature, or adventure, Villach has something for everyone.

The Main Square, anchored by the Parish Church of St. Jacob, showcases historic buildings and monuments, including the Trinity Column and the Paracelsus Hof. The Villach Alpine Road offers a scenic drive to Dobratsch’s summit, with stops for breathtaking views and cultural sites like Finkenstein Castle.

Car enthusiasts can explore over 250 vehicles at the Automuseum TAF-TIMER, while shoppers can indulge at ATRIO Villach, a large shopping mall with diverse offerings. The Innenstadt area invites exploration of landmarks like the City Museum and the Villach Bridge.

For relaxation, the Thermal Spa Villach offers wellness facilities and treatments year-round. History enthusiasts can visit Landskron Castle, hosting a museum and the famous monkey show. Nature lovers can enjoy the turquoise waters of Lake Faak and the picturesque surroundings, or hit the slopes at Gerlitzen Ski Resort in winter.

Museums in Villach

Museum of the City of Villach: Situated in the old Palais Crusiz, the museum was founded in 1873 by Carl Andreas Picco. The museum relocated multiple times before settling in its current location on Widmanngasse since 1960. The Palais Crusitz features a historic three-story structure with a late medieval façade added by AC Candoloni around 1890. The museum focuses on Villach’s history, including archaeological findings such as Neolithic village artifacts, Bronze-Hallstatt era objects, Roman-period discoveries, and early medieval cemetery artifacts.
Villach Vehicle Museum: Located near Villach, this museum showcases vintage classic vehicles, motorcycles, and appliances from the 1950s to the 1970s. Notable exhibits include automobiles like the BMW Bubble car, Fiat 850, and Trabi. Spread across two levels, the museum offers a comprehensive experience for automotive enthusiasts.
Elli Riehl Doll World: Housed in the Berger family’s home in Treffen, Villach, this museum features a diverse collection of handcrafted dolls depicting various life situations. The museum underwent extensive renovations in 1990 and 1999 to create an immersive experience, including the inclusion of Elli Riehl’s workroom. Thousands of tourists visit annually to admire the meticulously crafted dolls and artifacts on display.
Museum of Mushrooms: Located in Winklern in Treffen, this museum is Austria’s only mushroom museum. Housed in a former stable building, the museum offers exhibitions on mushroom knowledge and habitat, including a dream forest, mountain crystal and amethyst world, and a children’s handicraft corner. The instructional path features over 130 different varieties of mushroom models, constructed over a twelve-year period.
Relief of Carinthia: Europe’s largest landscape sculpture, located in Schillerpark, depicts Carinthia and its surroundings topographically. Constructed between 1891 and 1913, the relief portrays Carinthia’s geography, including rivers, lakes, cities, and highways, on a scale of 1:10,000. Visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of the Carinthian scenery from the gallery adjacent to the sculpture.

Villach Main Square

Villach Main Square, built in the 12th century, has a one-to-eight area ratio and features slightly curved building lines along with a square wall that appears closed, interspersed with short lanes, some of which are adorned with candle arches. Notably, two historically significant buildings stand on the west side of the square: the former residence of the doctor and philosopher Paracelsus and the birthplace of Anton Ghon.

Exploring the Main Square offers visitors an excellent starting point for touring Villach, allowing them to familiarize themselves with the old town’s layout and identify areas of interest for further exploration. The square is situated in the heart of the old town and connects to a major bridge over the Drau river at its northern end. At the southern end of the plaza stands the city’s parish church, while the center features the 1739 Trinity Column. Additionally, the square boasts numerous ancient merchant houses, some of which have charming old courtyards, such as the Alte Post and the 16th-century Paracelsus Hof.

Shopping is a popular activity in the Main Square, which offers a variety of boutique stores, galleries, and renowned fashion brands. Visitors can also enjoy watching the bustling activity while relaxing at one of the many cafés and restaurants scattered throughout the square, some of which offer patio seating. Overall, the Main Square serves as a central hub for both tourists and locals alike, providing a glimpse into Villach’s rich history and vibrant contemporary culture.

Trinity Column In Villach Main Square

The Trinity Column, also known as the Pillory, is a stone pillar that stands in front of the former town hall in the lower main square. It was erected in the 15th century as a symbol of justice and authority, but also as a means of public humiliation and punishment for criminals and offenders. The pillar has a pyramidal top with four carved images of brutal penalties: whipping, cutting off a hand, gouging out eyes, and cutting off an ear. These punishments were meant to deter people from committing crimes and to display the power of the law.

However, the original pillar was not always in its current location. It was removed around 1800 and buried in a wall along the river Drau, where it remained hidden for more than 150 years. It was only rediscovered in 1959, when the wall was demolished, and the six-sided crown of the old pillory emerged. The pillar was then restored and placed in the courtyard of the museum in Widmanngasse. The one that is seen today in the main square is a replica, made in 1961, but it still preserves the original design and details of the ancient pillory.

The Trinity Column is a unique and remarkable landmark in Villach, as it is one of the few remaining pillories in Austria. It is a testimony of the harsh and cruel justice system that prevailed in the Middle Ages, and a reminder of the human rights and freedoms that we enjoy today. It is also a striking contrast to the beautiful and peaceful scenery that surrounds the city, and a reflection of the complex and diverse history of Villach.

Villach Castle

Villach Castle, originally known as Bamberg Castle, dates back to 1270 when it was referenced in records. Archaeological research conducted in 2000 revealed that the castle was constructed shortly after Villach was granted to the Bishopric of Bamberg in 1007. The castle played a significant role as Bamberg’s administrative center and was fortified in 1233, expanding to create the city’s northeastern corner. The current Renaissance structure, built in the 16th century atop the original foundations, underwent multiple restorations until the 17th century. It features a three-story, four-winged layout with an arcaded courtyard.

The castle served both administrative and defensive purposes, housing accommodations for the castle captain’s officers, as well as facilities such as an armory, granary, water well, toilet, and jail cells. Archaeological excavations uncovered evidence of the residents’ diet, including meat from domestic and wild animals, imported oysters, fine tableware, drinking glasses, and children’s toys. Notably, a clay figurine of a tournament rider from the 12th century was discovered, one of Europe’s earliest findings of its kind. The complex includes a three-sided inner courtyard with two-story arcades and a two-sided open gallery on the third level.

Over time, the castle fell into disrepair, exacerbated by the city fire of 1812. In 1832, due to a lack of funds for maintenance, it was sold to the Nagele family, who restored it before bequeathing it to the city in 1914. The castle has since been converted into rental apartments while retaining its social housing function. Some archaeological findings are displayed in a chamber within the Villach City Museum.

The castle chapel, dating back to the 14th century, was dedicated to Saints Heinrich and Kunigunde and was restored as a religious sanctuary in 1980. Subsequent renovations in 2003 included modifications to accommodate both the Old Catholic and Serbian Orthodox communities for worship. The chapel features a single-nave hall with a polygonal apse and tall rectangular arched windows. Its refurbishment in the early 21st century included enlarging the altar and expanding the frescoes depicting the patron saints. Today, pastoral care for the chapel is provided by the Old Catholic parish church of St. Mark in Klagenfurt.

Landskron Castle

Landskron Fortress, situated northeast of Villach in Carinthia, Austria, is a captivating medieval hill fortress steeped in history. Dating back to the early 14th century, its castle remnants perch atop a rocky pinnacle in the Ossiach Tauern range, commanding an elevation of 658 meters (2,159 feet) above sea level.

Today, Landskron Castle, along with its renowned falconry center boasting frequent flight displays, and the adjacent macaque enclosure, serves as a magnet for tourists seeking enriching experiences.

Perched atop a 676-meter-high hill, the ruins of Landskron’s medieval bastion evoke tales of yore. While much of the castle succumbed to fire in the 19th century, vestiges of its storied past endure, offering glimpses into its former grandeur. Visitors can explore surviving sections and marvel at the medieval ambiance. Additionally, a restaurant within the castle walls provides an opportunity to savor a special “medieval” supper served by waitstaff clad in historical attire every Tuesday evening.

Moreover, the panoramic vistas from Landskron Fortress are simply awe-inspiring. The sweeping views encompass Villach, the Drau valley adorned with its shimmering lakes, and the majestic Slovenian Alps, casting a spellbinding allure over all who behold them.

Dobratsch Nature Park

Situated along the scenic Villach Alpine Road, Dobratsch Nature Park beckons with a plethora of activities and breathtaking vistas amidst its pristine alpine surroundings.

Delve into the lush forests, meandering rivers, and expansive mountain meadows, each teeming with diverse habitats that nurture a myriad of alpine wildlife.

The park boasts informative exhibits shedding light on Dobratsch’s geological marvels and rich biodiversity, boasting over 120 avian species, 1000+ butterfly varieties, and caverns harboring bats and other fascinating creatures.

A veritable paradise for nature enthusiasts, Dobratsch offers a wealth of outdoor pursuits. From captivating nature walks to adrenaline-pumping adventures, there’s something for everyone here.

A beacon of sustainable development, Dobratsch Nature Park caters to every adventurer’s whims. Children can frolic in the adventure playground, while adults can embark on scenic hikes and indulge in gourmet delights at the mountain lodges.

Atop the alpine pastures, panoramic vistas of the Alpine-Adriatic mountain range unfold, while below, the inviting waters of warm lakes shimmer under the sun at temperatures reaching up to 28 degrees Celsius.

Kärnten Therme Water Park

The Kärnten Therme Water Park, situated in Warmbad, approximately 4 kilometers from Villach’s city center, capitalizes on the region’s longstanding spa heritage dating back to Roman times. Utilizing natural hot springs renowned for their therapeutic properties, the park offers visitors thermal water with a temperature of around 29°C, enriched with minerals like calcium, magnesium, and sodium, purportedly benefiting skin, muscles, joints, and blood circulation.

Established in 2012, the Kärnten Therme Water Park stands out as the preeminent spa complex in southern Austria, spanning 11,000 square meters and encompassing diverse amenities catering to various preferences and age groups. Organized into four distinct levels—FUN, FIT, SPA, and CUBE—the park accommodates a wide range of recreational and wellness activities.

With its extensive offerings, including water slides, a wild river with floats, a designated sports pool for competitive swimming, spa facilities, and a dedicated kids area, the water park attracts a considerable influx of visitors, making it an ideal destination for day-long excursions. Its contemporary architectural design enhances the overall aesthetic appeal, complementing the diverse array of activities available both indoors and outdoors, thereby creating an inviting atmosphere for patrons to enjoy.

Lederergasse

The historic center of Villach boasts picturesque attractions, including Lederergasse, an ancient street adorned with vibrant umbrellas during the summer months. Originating from the Middle Ages, Lederergasse, meaning “leather street” in German, now serves as a bustling pedestrian zone with shops, cafés, and restaurants. Annually, an art installation of hanging umbrellas symbolizes solidarity and diversity, drawing locals and tourists alike to admire and photograph the spectacle.

At the southern end of Lederergasse stands the Parish Church of St. Jakob, Villach’s principal church, showcasing Gothic architecture and a Baroque interior. The church features notable artworks and historical relics, including the tomb of Paracelsus, a renowned physician and alchemist. Nearby, Dinzlschloss, a 16th-century castle turned cultural center, hosts exhibitions and events, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich history through guided tours.

A short stroll from Lederergasse leads to the bronze sculpture “Laderpärchen In Bronze,” celebrating the contributions of farmers and laborers to Villach’s development. Further along the river Drau, the Monument of Names commemorates victims of the Nazi regime, serving as a poignant reminder of the city’s history.

Congress Center Villach

The Congress Center Villach (CCV) is a prominent venue located in Villach’s city center, offering a striking panoramic view of the Drau River and the Carinthia Alps through its glass facade. It stands out as one of Austria’s most innovative and attractive venues, capable of accommodating up to 2,000 attendees for various events such as national and international congresses, conventions, corporate gatherings, product demonstrations, and cultural and social activities.

The CCV distinguishes itself as a unique conference destination due to its contemporary architecture, pleasant ambiance, flexible room layouts, cutting-edge technology, and top-notch dining and lodging options. Its modern architectural design, particularly the glass front facing the river, allows for ample natural light and breathtaking views, enhancing the overall experience for attendees.

The conference hall, situated within the red building, also functions as a Holiday Inn hotel, providing convenient accommodation for guests. Additionally, the center boasts expansive outdoor seating areas surrounding the premises, offering visitors an opportunity to relax, enjoy the scenery, or engage in leisure activities.

Congress Center Villach (CCV) serves as a premier venue for a wide range of events, boasting state-of-the-art facilities, stunning architectural features, and picturesque surroundings, making it an ideal choice for both business and leisure gatherings in Austria.

Villach City Hall

The Villach City Hall is situated in the picturesque old town of Villach, nestled along the banks of the Drau River in southern Austria. Surrounded by historic buildings, quaint eateries, and upscale shops, the area offers a charming backdrop for visitors seeking cultural experiences and leisurely strolls. It presents an ideal setting for capturing memorable photographs with loved ones.

Originally a blend of historical and contemporary architectural styles, the Town Hall underwent significant damage during World War II but has since been meticulously restored to its original charm, featuring white walls and a grey-tiled roof. It stands opposite the Church of St. Jacobs and serves as a prominent landmark in the area.

The Town Hall is often adorned to mark various holidays and seasons, adding to its allure as a focal point within the community. Its three-sided enclosed courtyard, partially covered by an arch canopy, provides a unique and inviting space for gatherings and events.

In essence, the Villach City Hall represents a harmonious blend of history and modernity, offering visitors an opportunity to appreciate its architectural significance while enjoying the vibrant atmosphere of the surrounding old town.

Lakes in Villach Area

Lake Ossiach is the largest lake in the Villach region and is located just north of the city center. The lake has a deep emerald green color and offers stunning views of the Gerlitzen Mountain and the Ossiach Tauern mountain range. The lake is popular for water sports, cycling, hiking, and fishing. There are also many cultural events and festivals that take place at the lake, such as the Carinthian Summer Music Festival, which is held at the beautiful abbey of Stift Ossiach. The abbey is a historical and architectural gem that dates back to the 11th century and hosts concerts, exhibitions, and workshops. Lake Ossiach is also home to the Landskron Castle, which is a medieval fortress that overlooks the lake and the valley. The castle has a restaurant, a museum, and a falconry show that features eagles, hawks, and owls.
Lake Faak is the southernmost lake in Austria and is known for its turquoise color and clear water. The lake is one of the warmest in the country, reaching up to 27°C in the summer. The lake is ideal for swimming, boating, kayaking, and stand-up paddling. There is also a small island in the middle of the lake, which is the only car-free island in Austria and has a hotel, a chapel, and a forest. Lake Faak is also famous for hosting the European Bike Week, which is the largest motorcycle rally in Europe and attracts thousands of bikers every year. The lake has a scenic cycle path that goes around the lake and connects to other routes in the region.
Afritzer See is a natural lake that is located in the Gegend Valley in the Nock Mountains. The lake is known for its tranquility and beauty, as well as its rich biodiversity. The lake is home to many species of fish, birds, butterflies, and plants. The lake is also a great spot for hiking, biking, and skiing, as there are many trails and slopes nearby. The lake has a lido, a camping site, and a restaurant that offer facilities and services for visitors.
Aichwaldsee is a small lake that is only a kilometer away from Lake Faak. The lake has a clear blue color and a sandy beach that is perfect for sunbathing and relaxing. The lake also has a stunning view of the Mittagskogel, which is a prominent mountain peak in the region. The lake is suitable for swimming, fishing, and sailing, and has a playground, a volleyball court, and a barbecue area for recreation.
St. Leonharder See is a recreational lake that is located just northeast of Villach. The lake has a shallow depth and a pleasant temperature, making it a favorite destination for families and children. The lake has a large lawn that is ideal for picnicking and playing. The lake also has a diving platform, a slide, a raft, and a pedal boat rental for fun and adventure. The lake is surrounded by meadows and forests that invite visitors to explore and enjoy nature.
Silbersee is a convenient lake that is located next to the Drau cycle path and is accessible by the summer Drau river cruise. The lake is a popular spot for playing beach volleyball, as it has several courts and nets. The lake also has a sandy beach, a sunbathing area, and a snack bar that cater to visitors. The lake is suitable for swimming, fishing, and boating, and has a beautiful view of the Dobratsch mountain.
Magdalenen See is a quiet lake that is located only three kilometers from the Villach city center. The lake is a hidden gem that offers a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere. The lake is ideal for swimming, fishing, and rowing, and has a pier, a jetty, and a boat rental. The lake is also close to the Hauser’s Mostschenke, which is a traditional Austrian restaurant that serves delicious food and drinks.
Vassacher See is a serene lake that is located by Kumitzberg and Oswaldiberg. The lake is surrounded by forest and natural beauty, and is a protected area for wildlife and plants. The lake is a great place for swimming, fishing, and walking, and has a lido, a kiosk, and a parking lot. The lake is also a historical site, as it was the location of a Roman settlement and a medieval castle.
Wernberger Badesee is a fun lake that is located near Föderlach. The lake is perfect for families, as it has a children’s play area, a volleyball court, and a 65-meter-long water slide. The lake also has a sandy beach, a sun terrace, and a restaurant that provide comfort and convenience. The lake is suitable for swimming, fishing, and surfing, and has a lifeguard service for safety.

Churches and Cathedrals In Villach

Parish Church of St. Jakob: Dedicated to St. James, this Roman Catholic parish church features late-Gothic architecture with a commanding presence in Villach’s main plaza. Notable features include a tower chamber accessible to visitors, a unique traffic light system regulating tower access, and various sculptures and doorways dating back to different periods.
Franciscan Monastery of St. Nicholas: Established in response to a shortage of priests in 1886, this monastery underwent reconstruction in the late 19th century. The attached church, built in the neo-Gothic style, suffered damage during World War II and underwent subsequent renovations in the 20th century.
Church of the Holy Cross: This late baroque church is situated in Villach’s Perau district and is designed in the cruciform style with prominent dome and towers. Notable features include ornate façade towers, a central dome with an octagonal lantern, and various sculptures depicting saints.
Evangelical Church (Kirche im Stadtpark): Constructed between 1901 and 1903, this neo-Gothic church stands in Villach’s municipal park and serves as the headquarters of the Evangelical Superintendency AB Carinthia and East Tyrol. Notable architectural elements include a four-story façade tower, brick-red clinker brickwork, and stained glass windows.
Evangelical Church of St. Ruprecht: Built in 1785 as a tolerant prayer place, this church features a semi-circular closed chancel and a porch tower. Notable furnishings include a baroque pulpit altar purchased in the late 18th century.
Church of St. Ulrich: Originally dating back to the 15th century, this church underwent significant renovations in 1966, incorporating Romanesque and Gothic features. Notable interior features include a Gothic winged altar, a baroque hanging cross, and a redesigned sanctuary.
Parish Church of the Holy Spirit: Dating back to the 15th century, this Gothic-style church features a wooden tower and modest stepped buttresses. Notable interior features include murals from the 15th century, a main altar designed in 1780, and an organ likely built around 1840.
Maria Landskron Parish Church: Constructed from 1955 to 1969, this Roman Catholic parish church in Landskron features a modern design by architect Herzung and master builder Klemens Klinger. Notable features include a concrete frame structure, a southwest tower, and striking window glass created by Daniel Moser in 1998.
Parish Church of St. Leonhard: Dating back to 1399, this church in Villach’s St. Leonhard district underwent restoration after World War II and became a parish in 1954. Notable features include a late Gothic façade, a wooden ceiling, and murals dating back to circa 1350.
Parish Church of St. Niklas an der Drau: First mentioned in 1370, this church in St. Niklas an der Drau features a neo-baroque design erected in 1862. Notable features include a three-bay nave, a two-story tower with pointed-arched openings, and murals dating back to 1862.
Parish Church of St. Martin: Situated on a hill overlooking the Drau River, St. Martin’s Church has a rich history dating back to Roman times. Notable features include a single-nave structure with side chapels, a large tower, and baroque altars dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries.
Pilgrimage Church of Maria Gail: Originating from the 12th century, the church underwent expansions and renovations, including a late Gothic phase in the 15th century. Noteworthy features include stone sculptures on the exterior walls, Romanesque murals from the 13th century, and baroque altars.
Oberwollanig Church (St. Lawrence): Dedicated to Saint Lawrence, this Roman Catholic Church displays a mix of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. Notable elements include a wooden panel ceiling from 1514, wall paintings from the 16th century, and a baroque high altar from 1706.
Church of St. Johann: Dating back to the 14th century, this church has a modest Gothic design with a reconstructed ridge turret. Features include frescoes from the late 14th century, a ribbed ceiling in the chancel, and a late 17th-century high altar.
Filialkirche Obere Fellach (St. Thomas): Dedicated to St. Thomas, this late-Gothic church features a three-bay nave and a retractable choir. Notable elements include a high altar from the 17th century, a painting depicting the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, and a winged altar from 1520.