Districts & Neighborhoods in Linz
The third largest city in Austria, Linz, capital of Upper Austria, is a dynamic and varied city with a rich cultural and historical heritage as well as a modern and creative energy. Each of the sixteen districts and sixty-six statistical districts that make up the city has particular qualities and attractions.
Innere Stadt
Reorganized in 2014, the historic city center of Linz, crucial to the social and economic life of the city, was created into a statistical area known as the Inner City. The main districts, including Altstadtviertel and Rathausviertel, constitute this main hub for statistical data. Limiting the city center, the cadastral municipality of Linz has existed exactly since 1873.
Notable buildings in the city center, covering approximately 5.65 square kilometers, are Linz Castle and the Maria Immaculate Conception Cathedral. Among the modern projects are the municipal library and the knowledge tower. About half of the district’s permitted buildable area is grassland, which adds to its unique landscape. In addition, almost half of the area is covered with bodies of water, which accentuates its beauty.
Beyond its historical appeal, the city center is enriched by a range of institutions such as hospitals, libraries, colleges and cultural institutes, reflecting its relevance. The city has changed a lot in preparing to be designated Capital of Culture, including building the musical theater and redeveloping public spaces. Current major projects aimed at revitalizing the neighborhood include the construction of high-rise buildings and improvements to the public transportation system focused on the Central Station.
Urfahr
Rising north of the Danube in Linz, Upper Austria, Urfahr has a long heritage dating back to 1288. Originally designated as a residential area on the right bank of the Danube, it gradually moved to the left bank. The residents of Urfahr fought for years for their market rights and finally won them in 1808. The permission of Emperor Francis I in 1817 laid the foundation for the famous Urfahraner Markt, a biannual folk fair held on the Urfahraner Donaulände and attracting thousands of visitors.
Incorporated into Linz in 1919, Urfahr is the most populous town in the Mühlviertel district. Linz was divided along the Danube during World War II; The Americans lived to the south while Urfahr was under Soviet authority to the north. After the war, Urfahr saw significant developments such as the installation of the mobile flood protection dam in 2007 and the new town hall in 1985.
Reorganized in 2014, Linz’s statistical districts included some former districts, including Alt-Urfahr and Heilham, grouped into Urfahr, Pöstlingberg and St. Magdalena. This merger reflects the ongoing change and consolidation of the administrative boundaries of the area.
Pöstlingberg
Rising 539 meters above the left bank of the Danube, Pöstlingberg is a statistical area of Linz. It was merged with Urfahr in 1919, then integrated into Linz the next day. Geographically, Pöstlingberg borders the city center to the south, Lichtenberg and Kirchschlag to the north, St. Magdalena and Urfahr to the east, Gramastetten and Puchenau to the west.
Spanning 7.99 square kilometers, the territory of Pöstlingberg extends 4.7 kilometers from east to west and 6 kilometers from north to south. About a third of the land is grassland; the Danube crosses the southern part. “Pöstlingberg” has its origins in the 17th century; the parish was founded in 1785.
Historical events include the merger of Lichtenberg and Pöstlingberg in 1875 and the independence of this region in 1919. Notable establishments in the district include the Pöstlingberg Fire Brigade, Villa Schöfdoppler-Casagrande and the Pöstlingberg Musical Association.
Modern developments in Pöstlingberg, which show the city’s constant evolution and adaptation to existing needs, are transport improvements, including the extension of the bus lane on the Rohrbacher Strace, which aims to reduce traffic jams and pollution.
St. Magdalena
Previously, an autonomous city, St. Magdalena, a district of Linz, Upper Austria, north of the Danube, was annexed to Linz in 1938. The district has been integrated into the statistical districts of St. Magdalena and Dornach-Auhof since 2014 ; these areas had a total of 17,402 inhabitants in 2006. While the northern towns are located at the foot of the Mühlviertler Hügelland, the southern part, which includes towns like Obersteg, Dornach and Furth, is a flat alluvial area historically prone to flooding from the Danube.
The history of the village begins at least in 1110, when it was known as “Haselbach”, then adopted its current name from the Church of St. Magdalen perched on the Magdalenaberg in the 17th century. Sainte-Madeleine depended on the parishes of Gallneukirchen and Puchenau before being named a parish church in 1858. In 1824, it had 24 houses and the local emblem is still the old lime tree next to the chapel, revered for its strength since 1300 .
Dornach-Auhof, seat of the Johannes Kepler University, is a statistical area of note in St. Magdalena. In addition to the Linz City Biology Center on Johann-Wilhelm-Klein-Strasse and the remains of a former horse-drawn railway line, the district also has these historical and modern elements that add to the rich fabric of Saint Magdalena, symbolizing its development of a rural environment. village to a modern metropolitan district inside Linz.
Dornach-Auhof
With an area of 682.6 hectares and 7,015 inhabitants as of January 1, 2021, Dornach-Auhof is a statistical district of Linz, Upper Austria. North of the Danube and northeast of Linz, it belonged to the district of St. Magdalena until 2014. Initially divided into nine districts and 36 statistical districts, Linz fell to 16 statistical districts during urban reconstruction in 2014.
Old highways such as the Linzer Steig, which connects Linz with Freistadt and Bohemia, demonstrate the historically important relief of the region, sandwiched between the southern slopes of the Mühlviertler granite and gneiss massif and the Danube. Historic field names like Schlantenfeld and Steg show how floodplains dominated the region.
The connection between the district was shaped by historic transport routes such as the Linzer Steig, which eventually became the Prager Reichsstrace and is currently included in the B125 federal road. Modern infrastructure developments ensure transport accessibility through connections to tram lines 1 and 2 and the A7 Mühlkreis motorway.
As meadows occupy 74% of Dornach-Auhof, it benefits from a high quality of life and environment. The district’s cultural heritage includes urban sites including the Roman Catholic Parish Church of the Holy Spirit completed in 1971 and the Protestant Church of Reconciliation, listed in 2009.
Kaplanhof
Originally strategically located in Linz, Upper Austria, the Kaplanhof district was expanded in 2014 and renamed Kaplanhofviertel to Kaplanhof. This area in the center-northeast of Linz is defined by the Untere Donaulände to the north, a railway line and the Industriezeile to the east, the hospital road to the south and the Gruber road to the west. It is limited to the north and west by the Rathausviertel; to the east by the Hafenviertel; to the south by the Franckviertel; to the southwest by the Neustadtviertel.
Located in the cadastral districts of Linz and Lustenau, the Kaplanhof district is home to several leading institutions, including the Linz City General Hospital, the Upper Austrian Pedagogical University, the regional health insurance fund of Upper Austria, the Evangelical Deaconess Hospital, a women’s hospital. clinic, a tobacco manufacturer and the head of the Upper Austrian provincial police. Although centrally located, the Kaplanhof district represents just 0.9% of the entire Linz metropolitan area.
Franckviertel
Located in the capital Linz, Upper Austria, the Franckviertel is the smallest district of the city. Its name comes from the old coffee powder factory run by Heinrich Franck Söhne. Geographically bounded by the Mühlkreis motorway to the east and the Westbahn to the west, the Franckviertel is located between Linz city center and the industrial zone.
In 2014, ending with Goethestraße and Prinz-Eugen-Straße, the northern boundaries of the Franckviertel district were significantly lowered. Built mainly during the interwar period, the Franckviertel is notable for its several apartment buildings, which mainly served the working class engaged in Linz’s industrial industry. sectors.
The neighborhood became known as the “Glass Shatter District” because a glass factory on Garrison Street hired many residents. In addition, the neighborhood shares space with military barracks, which shapes its dynamics.
Bulgariplatz
In the center of Linz, the city of Upper Austria, the Bulgariplatz district is separated by the Westbahn lines, it lies to the south of Linz and has the Mühlkreis motorway as a fairly important boundary to the south.
The area gained notoriety after the Austrian Civil War in February 1934. Originally Polygon Square, Bulgariaplatz was renamed in 1946 in honor of prominent resistance soldier Anton Bulgari. On the square, the Bulgari monument stands out.
In addition to the area south of the motorway, the former statistical districts Andreas-Hofer-Platz-Viertel and Makartviertel were merged in 2014 to create the statistical district Bulgariplatz. This deliberate predominant position underlines its importance in Linz.
Froschberg
Significant residential areas including Bauernberg, Freinberg, Froschberg, Margarethen and Römerberg are found in the Froschberg district, which is part of Linz, Upper Austria. Surrounded by the Danube to the north, Bundesstraße 139 to the east, the Western Railway to the southeast, the city of Leonding to the southwest and Froschberg to the west of the center -city of Linz, is defined by its steep terrain. It falls under the cadastral districts of Waldegg and Linz.
According to archaeological data, the Freinberg plateau was occupied from the end of the Neolithic and had fortifications still in use from the end of the Bronze Age to the end of the La Tène period. Originally used as wine cellars from Roman times and then as air raid shelters during World War II, the neighborhood’s basements, including Limonistollen, Cembrancheller, Märzenkeller and Aktienkeller, were eventually transformed into a sub -Linz II camp for the manufacture of armaments.
Froschberg, Freinberg, Römerberg-Margarethen and part of the Volksgarten district joined forces in 2014 to create a new large statistical district under the name Froschberg. This unit honors the historical importance of the region and the continued development within Linz.
Bindermichl-Keferfeld
The Bindermichl-Keferfeld district of southern Linz city center is located. The Pyhrnobahn in the west is connected to the Westbahn in the northwest, thus defining the geographical boundaries of the area. It is bounded to the east by the Mühlkreis highway and to the south by Salzburger Straße.
With the southern half falling within the cadastral community of Kleinmünchen, most of the district of Bindermichl-Keferfeld is part of the cadastral community of Waldegg.
Bringing together the statistical districts of Bindermichl, Keferfeld and Bergern, the Linz statistical district of Bindermichl-Keferfeld was established in 2014. The Keferfeld field and the former Bindermichl farm contribute to the name of the district. This naming approach suggests a historical connection between the region and its agricultural beginnings.
Spallerhof
The Spallerhof, in Linz, Upper Austria, echoes its namesake, Spallerhofstraße, which celebrates the past of the once-thriving Spallerhof farm.
Located south of Linz’s bustling city center, the Spallerhof’s geographical features come from its surroundings: the Mühlkreis highway to the north and west, the Salzburger Strace and Willingerstrace to the south, and the Westbahn to the east. From the north of the Bulgarian Square, from the east of Industriegebiet-Hafen, from the south of Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen and from the west of Bindermichl-Keferfeld.
Driven by immigrants from Saint-Pierre and metalworkers, the Spallerhof experienced a population explosion from 1938. At Muldenstrace 5, the basis of the housing stock trade (WAG) was a decisive event which made it possible to build houses created by the Silesian architect. Herbert Rimpl with a clear architectural flair evocative of the Stuttgart school. In particular, the inclusion of personal amenities such as baths and toilets in these apartments has significantly improved the quality of life of its occupants.
Bringing together the statistical districts of Wankmüllerhofviertel, Spallerhof and Neue Welt, the Linz district of Spallerhof was founded in 2014 to honor its rich past and offer it a bright future.
Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen
Three former statistical territories merged to create Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen, a district of Linz, the capital of Upper Austria, in 2014: Kleinmünchen, Scharlinz and Schörgenhub.
Defined by the Salzburger Strace and the Willingerstrace to the northwest, the Mühlkreis highway to the west, the Traun to the southeast and the Westbahn to the east, Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen occupies the southern length of Linz.
Long a distinct and important area until 2013, Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen now blends naturally into its environment.
Popular local escape and reservoir protection, the 1.5 km² aquatic forest park is home to meadows and wooded landscapes.
Considered the main artery of the region, Wiener Straße reflects the vitality and importance of Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen in the urban scene of Linz.
Industriegebiet-Hafen
East of Linz city center, the Industriegebiet-Hafen district geographically includes the Traun River to the south, the Danube to the east, the southern ramp of the VÖEST bridge, the Hafenstrasse, the Industriezeile, the motorway Mühlkreis and the Westbahn to the west. (north and south define the area).
Located in the cadastral districts of Lustenau (KG 45204) and St. Peter, Industriegebiet-Hafen is
The combination of the current Hafenviertel and St. Peter’s statistical districts created the Linz industrial zone-Hafen statistical district in 2014. The name of the new statistical district was chosen to symbolize the merger of the port of Linz with the industrial zone.
Ebelsberg
South of the Traun River, Ebelsberg is a district of Linz. In 1938, the town of Ebelsberg was merged into the metropolis. Comprising the cadastral settlements of Ebelsberg, Wambach, Mönchgraben and some Ufer, the district is This district includes several conscription parishes.
The district of Ebelsberg is located in the southern part of the state capital of Upper Austria, Linz. To the north, it runs along Neue Heimat and Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen; to the east Pichling; to the west Ansfelden; and to the south Sankt Florian. The neighborhood, which bears his name, is perched on top of a hill on the right bank of the Traun River.
The northern boundary of Ebelsberg is defined by the Traun River; other bodies of water are the Aumühlbach and the Wambach.
Pichling
South of the Traun River, Pichling is a district of Linz, Austria. Almost half of the municipality’s territory is found in the cadastral communities of Pichling, Posch and, to a lesser extent, Ufer. The district borders Sankt Florian, Asten, Luftenberg and Steyregg; its borders are Ebelsberg, Industriegebiet-Hafen and Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen.
Its name comes from the Middle High German word “bühel”, meaning “hill”, thus indicating its position on top of a hill. Previously part of the Ebelsberg district, the district was established on January 1, 2014. Geographically, the Traun River in the northwest and the Danube in the northeast border it; the Large and Small Weikerlisees are to the north and the Pichlinger See is to the south. The Solar City community, located near the Weikerl Lakes, is in particular a model of precise urban planning and neighborhood architecture.
Neue Heimat
The southern part of Linz is home to the Neue Heimat district. Its borders – Salzburger Straße in the northwest, the Mühlkreis highway in the east, the municipality of Ansfelden in the south and the town of Traun in the southwest define the territory geographically.
The cadastral district of Kleinmünchen is home to the Neue Heimat district.
The combination of the eastern part of the statistical district Schörgenhub with the former statistical districts Neue Heimat and Wegscheid created the district Neue Heimat in 2014.
