Linz

The city of Linz uniquely combines industry, history and culture. With a population of 200,839, it is the third largest city in Upper Austria. Located near the Czech border, on both banks of the Danube, Linz has a rich and varied past dating back to Roman times, when it was a border post. It was also the birthplace of Adolf Hitler; he planned to designate it as the “Führerstadt” of the Nazi government. Conversely, Linz survived the war and has since developed into a modern, dynamic city with an emphasis on media arts and innovation.

Many multinational organizations have designated Linz as a cultural center. In 2009, Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania, was crowned European Capital of Culture. It has now been a city of media arts, a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network since 2014. Linz thus promotes creativity and social interaction by including media art in its urban environment. Among the many museums, galleries and events that Linz organizes to showcase the most recent developments in digital art (the Ars Electronica Center, the Lentos Art Museum and the annual Ars Electronica Festival), Linz also plans each month to September the astonishing open-air exhibition. Klangwolke, which features pyrotechnics, lighting and music.

The Linzer Torte, a delicious pastry with a lattice shell and a redcurrant jam filling, is well known in the city. With a recipe dating back to 1653, Linzer pie is considered the oldest cake in the world. Additionally serving a diverse range of dishes, from traditional Austrian cuisine to international specialties, Linz has 544 restaurants to suit all budgets and palates. Among guests from Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Switzerland in particular, the warmth and cuisine of Linz are very popular.

Due to its large and strong metallurgical and chemical sector, Linz is also sometimes referred to as a steel city. Since the 19th century, when Linz became a major industrial center, these companies have been the backbone of the city. Besides arms and munitions, Linz had two infamous synthetic oil and rubber industries, IG Farben and Hermann Göring Werke, during the Nazi era. Although the Allies bombed these factories mercilessly, Linz rebuilt and recovered after the war. Although it still primarily produces steel, chemicals and plastics, Linz has also broadened its economic focus towards biotechnology, engineering and education.

From opulent hotels to small guesthouses, Linz offers a range of accommodation choices to visitors. The hotel sector has a total of 4,545 beds; 2,302 are four-star companies, 1,226 are three-star companies, and 472 are two- and one-star companies. In addition to hostels, houses and campsites, there are an additional 544 beds in other types of accommodation. From 649,428 in 2004 to 775,399 in 2013, overnight stays in Linz have continued to increase. This shows how the city is increasingly attracting visitors.

Euro (€) (EUR)

Currency

Austria

Country

0732

Area code

271,234

Population

95.99 km2

Area

German

Official language

266 m (873 ft)

Elevation

UTC+1 (CET)

Time zone

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Linz Info Card

CategoryInformation
LocationLinz is the capital of Upper Austria and third-largest city in Austria. It is located on the river Danube, 30 km south of the border with the Czech Republic
ElevationThe elevation of Linz is 266 m (873 ft) above sea level
PopulationThe population of Linz was 204,846 within its administrative urban area in 2018
Tourism officeThe tourism office of Linz is located at Hauptplatz 1, 4020 Linz. It offers information, brochures, maps, and tickets for various attractions and events in the city
Postal codeThe postal codes of Linz are 4010, 402x, 4030, and 404x
Phone prefixThe phone prefix of Linz is 0732, or 070 until 12 May 2014
AreaThe area of Linz is 96.05 km2 (37.09 sq mi)
EstablishedLinz was founded by the Romans, who called it Lentia, in the first century AD
LanguageThe official language of Linz is German
License plateThe license plate of Linz is L
Districts & NeighborhoodsLinz is divided into 16 statistical districts and 36 statistical quarters. Some of the districts are Innere Stadt, Urfahr, Pöstlingberg, St. Magdalena, Dornach-Auhof, Kaplanhof, Franckviertel, Bulgariplatz, Froschberg, Bindermichl-Keferfeld, Spallerhof, Neue Heimat, Kleinmünchen-Auwiesen, Industriegebiet-Hafen, Ebelsberg, and Pichling. Some of the quarters are Altstadtviertel, Rathausviertel, Neustadtviertel, Volksgartenviertel, Römerberg-Margarethen, Alt-Urfahr, Heilham, Hartmayrsiedlung, Harbachsiedlung, Karlhofsiedlung, Auberg, Makartviertel, Hafenviertel, Pöstlingberg, Bachl-Gründberg, St. Magdalena, Katzbach, Elmberg, Kleinmünchen, Neue Welt, Scharlinz, Bergern, Wegscheid, Schörgenhub, Freinberg, Keferfeld, Bindermichl, Spallerhof, Wankmüllerhofviertel, Andreas-Hofer-Platz-Viertel, and Ebelsberg
Weather & ClimateFour distinct seasons and a humid continental climate define Linz. With a warmest July temperature of 19.2°C (66.6°F) and a January temperature of -0.8°C (30.6°F), the average annual temperature is 9.4 °C (48.9°F). With June the wettest month at 107 mm (4.2 in) and February the driest at 46 mm (1.8 in), the average annual precipitation is 842 mm (33.1 in).
Best Time To VisitThe best time to visit Linz depends on the preferences and interests of the visitors. Generally speaking, spring and fall are the most fun seasons with mild temperatures and breathtaking surroundings. Summer offers various celebrations and events although it can be hot and crowded. Although winter can be cold and snowy, it also offers opportunities for skiing and Christmas markets.
Attractions & LandmarksLinz has many attractions and landmarks to offer, such as: – The Old Town, with its historic buildings, churches, and squares. – The New Cathedral, the largest church in Austria, with a capacity of 20,000 people. – The Ars Electronica Center, a museum of interactive art and technology, with a striking glass facade. – The Lentos Art Museum, a modern art museum with a collection of 20th and 21st century artworks. – The Brucknerhaus, a concert hall and cultural center named after the composer Anton Bruckner. – The Pöstlingberg, a hill overlooking the city, with a basilica, a zoo, and a panoramic view. – The Linz Castle, a medieval fortress that houses the Upper Austrian Museum. – The Botanical Garden, a green oasis with over 10,000 plant species. – The Voestalpine Stahlwelt, an exhibition center that showcases the history and innovation of the steel industry. – The Mural Harbor, an open-air gallery with over 100 murals by international artists.
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