Arzl
Arzl is a district in the capital of Tyrol in Austria, Innsbruck. Situated northeast of the city, on the southern slope of the Nordkette mountain range, it Arzl has a rich and long history that starts in the early Middle Ages and Roman times. Furthermore helping to contribute to its modern and urban look are the Olympic Village and industrial park. Dynamic and varied, Arzl offers to its citizens and guests a wide range of facilities and attractions.
History and Name
Arzl was called “Arzila,” a name that means “small castle,” in 889 according to a paper. The name most likely comes from “arcella,” a diminutive form of “arx,” which denotes “fortress,” or “citadel.” Arzl most likely housed a Roman stronghold to guard the Inn valley’s entrance.
Up until 1940, Arzl was a pastoral community; it was then merged into Innsbruck. It was a part of the medieval village road from Innsbruck to Hall in Tirol among other MARTHA communities (Mühlau, Arzl, Rum, Thaur, and Absam). Renowned for their trade and hospitality, the communities bore names derived from Saint Martha, the patron saint of travellers.
Especially in the old town heart, which stands 642 meters above sea level, Arzl’s rural-village character was effectively preserved. The town core, which has many historic homes, farms, and churches, reflects Arzl’s rural and religious character.
Olympic Village and Industrial Park
Arzl’s modern and urban side is fully on show in the valley level hamlet of Neu-Arzl. Built for the 1964 and 1976 Winter Olympics for Innsbruck, the Olympic Village stands in Neu-Arzl. The Olympic Village, essentially a collection of apartment buildings, hosted authorities and athletes. After the Games, Arzl residents were returned their flats and set up a cooperative to look after them. Apart from the Olympic Village, one finds a church, a university, a sports facility, and a retail mall.
Located in Neu-Arzl as well, Mühlau/Arzl industrial park is among the largest and most important ones in Innsbruck. Home to more than 200 companies in the metal, lumber, construction, logistics, and service sectors, this 100-hectare industrial park is For both employment and income, many Arzl and surrounding inhabitants depend on the industrial park.
Suburban Settlements and Mountain Inns
Arzl is, all things considered, a diverse and contrasting area all wrapped together. West of the ancient town center may be found suburban areas including single-family homes and a few luxury apartment buildings. Overlooking the city and mountains, these villages offer a quiet and nice environment for living.
People who appreciate being in the natural surroundings can also find ample activities in Arzl. The district is connected to the mountain and the inns at Arzler Alm, Guflhütte, Rechenhof, and Pfeishütte by several bike and hiking routes. Both residents and visitors visit these inns for the classic cuisine, breathtaking surroundings, and pure air. One of the most well-known events held yearly in September in the Arzler Alm is the cheese festival.
Statistics and Landmarks
Arzl is among the most crowded and vast areas of Innsbruck. Comprising 2028.6 hectares, it makes up 12.5% of the city’s whole land area. Living there are 4,074 persons, or 4.1% of the whole city population. The population density of 200.8 per sq. km is less than the city average of 238.9 per sq.km.
Arzl-Dorf and Arzl-West two census districts taken together create the statistical district Arzl. Arzl-Dorf has 1757 people living in 610 buildings on 1972.8 hectares. Living in 498 buildings scattered across 55.8 hectares in Arzl-West are 2,317 people. The population broken out by age looks like this: Of 13.5% children under the age of 15, 66.2% are teenagers and young adults (15–65), and 20.3% are seniors (65+). With 15.2% instead of the city average of 18.9%, the proportion of foreigners is less.
Many famous sites in Arzl confirm the rich past and energetic current of the city. Among these is the most well-known hilltop church complex, the Arzler Calvary, which features many chapels and stations of the cross. Built in 1665 under dedication to the Holy Cross, the church An integral component of Arzl’s religious and personal life, the Calvary is a well-known pilgrim site. Calvary maintenance revealed relics from the pre-Roman and early Middle Ages, therefore attesting to Arzl’s presence from ancient times.
Another attraction of Arzl is the protected part of the surroundings, the wet meadow area at the southern foot of the hill. Among the rare and threatened species calling the wet meadow region home are orchids, butterflies, and frogs. Walking, jogging, and picnics among other leisure pursuits are enjoyed by Arzl residents in the wet meadow region.
Transportation and Services
Arzl boasts first-rate public and road access to the rest of the city and the surrounding region. Though additional lines go through Neu-Arzl, Innsbrucker Verkehrsbetrie’s line A as well as Verkehrsverbund Tirol’s lines 501, 502, 502N, and 503 serve the area. Between Arzl and various areas of Innsbruck, including the train station, core business district, and city center, buses run. Via regional trains and buses, Innsbruck is linked to several towns and cities in Tyrol and beyond; these busses allow access to these points.
With the A12 highway, B171 federal road, and L38 state road all going through the town, Arzl is also well-served by road. On the road, you may go fast and easily by car, bike, or motorbike. Along the beautiful courses of the roadways, drivers and cyclists can enjoy amazing views of the valley and neighboring mountains.
Arzl’s many facilities and offerings let everyone—from residents to visitors—find what they are looking for. Schools, kindergartens, and daycare facilities abound in Arzl for children and teenagers seeking education and care. Arzl’s health center, pharmacy, and dentist provide dental and medical treatment. Arzl’s cultural center, young center, and library provide something for everyone—from young people to elderly ones. Arzl’s police, fire, and post office stations help to ensure safety and ease communication. At any one of Arzl’s several restaurants, cafés, and bars, you might find just about whatever you could want, from food and drink to entertainment.
