Economy Of Eisenstadt
Resident companies
At May 15, 2001, 1,089 businesses in Eisenstadt employed 13,581 people. Manufacturing, commerce, services, tourism, education, health, and culture are just a few of the many industries these firms serve. The biggest employers in the city, eight of these firms each employed more than 200 workers.
But Eisenstadt’s economy has also had difficulties in the past, as when EU financing ran out in 2006 and numerous businesses relocated to Vienna or Hungary. The 2008 and 2009 global financial crisis also left Eisenstadt with less demand for its goods and services.
Notwithstanding these challenges, Eisenstadt made a comeback and adjusted to the shifting economic climate. Leading producers of composite materials for sports and industrial uses, ISOSPORT Verbundbauteile GmbH, and ETM professional control GmbH, a provider of automation solutions for a range of sectors, are two of the significant enterprises with headquarters in Eisenstadt.
In particular, Eisenstadt promotes the growth of new and creative companies in the sectors of creative industries, information and communication technology, and renewable energy. The Technology Center Eisenstadt (TZE) in Eisenstadt provides young entrepreneurs and start-ups with office space, infrastructure, and advisory services. In order to enhance urban sustainability and quality of life, Eisenstadt also takes part in the Smart City Initiative.
The local firms in Eisenstadt support the competitiveness and innovation of the city as well as its economic growth and employment. Eisenstadt likewise works to improve the business climate and draw in more capital and skilled workers.
Public facilities
The state capital of Burgenland, Eisenstadt also serves as the location of the state legislature, top administrative bodies, courts of law, and state government. Along with the Burgenland State Police Department, the Burgenland Chamber of Commerce, the Burgenland Chamber of Labor, and the Burgenland Regional Health Insurance Fund, Eisenstadt is home to the headquarters of several governmental organizations and agencies.
To its residents and guests, Eisenstadt also provides a range of public amenities and services, including hospitals, schools, universities, libraries, museums, theaters, cinemas, sports facilities, and parks. Notable public buildings in Eisenstadt consist of:
- Offering bachelor’s and master’s degrees in business, engineering, health, social work, and media, is the University of Applied Sciences Burgenland (FH Burgenland).
- The Joseph Haydn Conservatory, a research and education hub for music.
- The baroque Esterházy Palace served as both Joseph Haydn’s office and the home of the Esterházy princes. Now a museum and a cultural center, it presents events, concerts, and exhibitions.
- The Bergkirche is a church housing a museum honoring the life and creations of Joseph Haydn as well as his burial.
- The Landesmuseum Burgenland is a museum exhibiting Burgenland’s history, culture, and environment.
- Joseph Haydn was born at and lived in the Haydn-Haus until he was six years old. It is now a museum displaying his family and early years.
- The hills and woods around Eisenstadt are covered by the protected Leitha Mountains Nature Park. Along with vistas and educational activities, it provides hiking routes.
- The Eisenstadt Hospital is a general hospital serving the residents of Eisenstadt and the neighbouring communities with emergency services and medical treatment.
Traffic
Though Eisenstadt is a tiny city, its large number of commuters and tourists causes considerable traffic problems. In terms of environmental performance in seven traffic-related areas—choice of transportation, air quality, cycling traffic, public transportation, parking space, pedestrians, and car alternatives—Eisenstadt placed fifth out of the nine state capitals of Austria in a 2020 Greenpeace study. Eisenstadt did well on the measures of air quality, bicycle traffic, and vehicle alternatives, but not so well on the measures of public transportation, parking, and choice of transportation.
Congestion and pollution are two of the primary issues as most individuals who work or study in Eisenstadt arrive there by automobile. In 2019 just 25% of passenger transportation trips were performed ecologically on foot, by bike, or by public transportation, compared to 40% in Vienna and 37% in Graz. Among the state capitals, Eisenstadt also charges the lowest for parking, which discourages people from using other forms of transportation.
Eisenstadt has been making investments in the infrastructure for cycling and pedestrians as well as in road and public transportation connections to alleviate the traffic problem.
Road and public transport connections
Eisenstadt enjoys excellent links to both the railway system and the national and international transportation networks. Eisenstadt and the southeast road A 3—which goes to Vienna or Hungary—are connected by the Burgenland expressway S 31. Eisenstadt is linked to the southbound highway A 2, which travels to Graz or Wiener Neustadt, via Mattersburg expressway S 4. Federal roads also connect to Eisenstadt; these routes include Burgenland Straße B 50, Ruster Straße B 52, and Eisenstädter Straße B 59.
Additionally a part of the Eastern Railway, Eisenstadt links Vienna with Budapest and other locations in Central and Eastern Europe. From Vienna, Regional Express trains run constantly to Eisenstadt; the journey takes around an hour. Every train departing Eisenstadt connects at Wulkaprodersdorf to either Vienna Meidling or Deutschkreutz / Sopron.
Eisenstadt has a four city bus lines and other regional bus services that make up its effective and contemporary public transportation system. The patron saints of Eisenstadt are honored with the names Georg (line 1), Vitus (line 2), Martin (line 3) and Fanny (line 4) of the city bus lines. With the two primary transfer points at the train station and the bus station/cathedral square, they connect the historical centers, the settlement areas on the Leitha Mountain slope, the residential areas to the south as well as the shopping centers and commercial areas to the south. They run every half hour or every hour, depending on the line.
Eisenstadt is connected to the surrounding towns, Mattersburg, Neusiedl, Baden (NÖ), Bruck a der Leitha (NÖ), Wiener Neustadt Land (NÖ) and Vienna by regional bus routes. Regular ÖBB post buses and regional bus routes from Südburg that are members of the Eastern Region Transport Association (VOR) pass via Domplatz and the train station.
