Braunau am Inn
At over 17,500 residents, Braunau am Inn is the oldest and most populated town in the Innviertel area.It is well recognized for having been the birthplace of Adolf Hitler as well as for its rich cultural and historical legacy.Together with Simbach am Inn, a German town on the other bank of the Inn river, Braunau am Inn comprises a cross-border urban hub.
In 1120 Braunau am Inn was first recorded as Prounaw, and in 1260 it was granted town privileges. Up to the Treaty of Teschen in 1779, it was a town in the Duchy of Bavaria. Throughout the Napoleonic Wars, it changed hands many times before, in 1816, it joined the Austrian Empire. Originally a garrison town and the location of a sizable prisoner of war camp during World War I, Braunau am Inn was temporarily seized by the US Army during World War II and thereafter included into the American Zone of Occupation in Austria until 1955.
Rich in cultural legacy, Braunau am Inn is home to institutions like Braunau Contemporary History Museum, Vorderbad Museum, and Herzogsburg Museum. Among the historical sites are the town wall, fish fountain, iron horse, palm monument, and town hall square. Events of a cultural nature include the Advent Market, Literature Days, Braunau Music Festival, and Peace Prize. Parks, gardens, leisure spaces, and sports facilities are examples of outdoor pursuits. Among the noteworthy sites are Braunau Parish Church, Town Hall Square, and St. Stephen’s Church.
Hitler was born in 1889 into a leased room on the top floor of a Braunau am Inn home. Three years old was when his family moved away. Later on, the mansion turned into a tourist attraction and a shrine for Nazi adherents. Following World War II, the home housed a bank, a school, a library, and a charity.The home was leased by the Austrian government from Gerlinde Pommer, the owner, to keep it from becoming a neo-Nazi site. The government declared intentions to utilize the mansion as a human rights teaching facility and police station in 2023. Expected to cost €20 million, the refurbishment should be finished by 2025.
Braunau am Inn has a convoluted and contentious past as it is connected to both the region’s cultural legacy and the horrors committed by the Nazi dictatorship. The community has made an effort to put its name apart from its notorious son and to spread tolerance and peace.
Currency
Country
Area code
Population
Area
Official language
Elevation
Time zone
Tourism In Braunau am Inn
Upper Austrian little village Braunau am Inn charms tourists with its rich historical and cultural legacy, stunning natural surroundings, and plenty of leisure activities. Tucked away near the German border, the town functions as a cross-border urban hub next to Simbach am Inn. Braunau am Inn is well-known for having been the birthplace of Adolf Hitler as well as for its rich cultural and historical legacy.
Well-known for its rich historical and cultural legacy, Braunau am Inn attests to its lengthy and varied past. The town was initially called Prounaw when historical accounts were first kept in 1120. It was given town rights formally in 1260. Till 1779, the town was a part of the Duchy of Bavaria. But it became an Austrian town as a consequence of the Treaty of Teschen.
Ownership of the area changed many times throughout the Napoleonic Wars until it was included by the Austrian Empire in 1816. Braunau am Inn was used as both a significant prisoner of war camp and a garrison town during World War I. It was briefly seized by the US Army during World War II and then included within the American Zone of Occupation in Austria until 1955.
Geography Of Braunau am Inn
Upper Austrian town Braunau am Inn lies close to the German border.Adjacent towns Braunau am Inn and Simbach am Inn together constitute a cross-border urban core. On opposing banks of the Inn River are they located. The location of Braunau am Inn is unique geographically. It is located, somewhat below where the Inn River empties into the Salzach. Additionally, this point marks the boundary between Braunau am Inn and Bavaria in Germany.
About sixty kilometers (37 miles) north of Salzburg, the town is midway between the Bavarian city of Munich and the state seat of Linz. Part of the Alpine foothills, the town is situated in the hills of Innviertel. Continental climate implies that Braunau am Inn experiences mild summers and chilly winters. The local average yearly temperature is 48.6 degrees Fahrenheit, or 9.2 degrees Celsius.
History and culture of Braunau am Inn have been greatly influenced by its location. Situated strategically between Bavaria and Austria, the town is a major center of trade and communication. In historical accounts, the town—then called Prounaw—first appears in 1120. It received town rights formally in 1260. The town belonged to the Duchy of Bavaria up until 1779.
Weather & Climate In Braunau am Inn
With mild summers and chilly winters, Braunau am Inn has a moderate oceanic climate. Because Braunau am Inn is close to the Alps and situated on the lower Inn River, which forms the border with Germany, its weather and climate are impacted. At Braunau am Inn, the average yearly temperature is 9.2 °C (48.6 °F), and 1,017 millimeters (40 in) of precipitation falls there.
Partly overcast weather characterizes Braunau am Inn all year round. Still, there are more bright days in the summer and more cloudy days in the winter.The average annual proportion of clouds covering the sky ranges from 59% in July to 85% in December. Usually mild to moderate, Braunau am Inn experiences 6 mph of wind speed.
The weather at Braunau am Inn is perfect for a variety of seasonal outdoor sports and leisure pursuits.For outdoor activities, Braunau am Inn is best visited between late June and early September. Right now, the weather is nice and there is moderate rainfall.Ideal months to visit Braunau am Inn for cold-weather activities are December through February.
Demographics of Braunau am Inn
Temperate oceanic weather with warm summers and harsh winters characterizes Braunau am Inn. Situated close to the Alps and on the lower Inn River, which forms the boundary with Germany, Braunau am Inn experiences a variety of weather and climates. At Braunau am Inn, the yearly average temperature is 9.2 °C (48.6 °F) and the yearly average precipitation is 1,017 mm (40 in).
Partly overcast weather characterizes Braunau am Inn all year round. But there are more bright days in the summer than there are in the winter.All year long, the proportion of the sky covered by clouds fluctuates, with an average of 59% in July to 85% in December. Usually light to moderate, Braunau am Inn experiences 6 mph of wind speed.
The climate of Braunau am Inn is perfect for a variety of seasonal outdoor pursuits and leisure.Late June through early September is the ideal time to visit Braunau am Inn for warm-weather activities. At this moment, the temperature is nice and the rainfall is mild.For wintertime activities, Braunau am Inn is best visited between December and February.
Economy of Braunau am Inn
Upper Austrian town Braunau am Inn is well-known for its varied and robust economy. Economic vitality of the town is derived from a wide variety of businesses, services, and trade activities. Nestled on the German border, the town functions as a cross-border urban hub next to Simbach am Inn, Germany. Well-known for being the birthplace of Adolf Hitler, Braunau am Inn also has a rich historical and cultural legacy.
The industrial sector, which provides employment for over 40% of Braunau am Inn’s population, is what propels the town’s economy most. Among the several industries in the town are glass making, welding, woodworking, and electronics. There is the biggest aluminum factory in Austria in this town. The economics of Braunau am Inn are shaped by its advantageous position on the lower Inn River, which marks the boundary between Germany and Austria.
Its closeness to important cities like Salzburg, Munich, and Linz also helps to drive its economic growth. Austria and Germany trade and communicate through the town on a significant crossroads. It gains a great deal from cooperation and integration with the bordering Simbach am Inn. An infrastructure of the town is well-developed and consists of a network of bridges, railroads, roadways, and an Inn river port.
History of Braunau am Inn
Upper Austrian town Braunau am Inn is situated near the German border. Though its historical and cultural legacy is much more well-known, it is also the birthplace of Adolf Hitler. Cross-border communities include Braunau am Inn and Simbach am Inn. They stand on opposite banks of the Inn River. Braunau am Inn was founded in the eighth century by Bavarian ruler Tassilo III as the abbey of Ranshofen.
Strategically speaking, Braunau am Inn was important as a center of trade and communication between Bavaria and Austria. Nestled on the lower river Inn, right before its junction with the Salzach, the town functioned as a border crossing point with the German state of Bavaria. It was situated handy, half way between the state capital of Linz and the capital of Bavaria, 60 kilometers (37 miles) north of Salzburg.
Politically and culturally significant, Braunau am Inn was home to many important people and events. The infamous Nazi Germany leader and important historical figure Adolf Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, which is well-known for that. April 20, 1889, saw the birth of Hitler at the Salzburger Vorstadt 15 residence. His father Alois Hitler had a customs official position.
Best Time To Visit Braunau am Inn
Visiting Braunau am Inn is best done between August and October. At 58°F on average, this is the perfect time of year for outdoor activities. This is the busiest time of year for tourists visiting the town, so it’s the perfect opportunity to fully enjoy the many festivals and cultural events that are held. A couple noteworthy instances include the Braunau Literature Days and the Braunau Music Festival.
Should you want warmer, brighter weather, think about visiting Braunau am Inn between May and July. This is a time when moderate rains and an average temperature of about 68°F occur. This is a great chance to take use of the town’s sporting facilities, parks, gardens and other recreational options in addition to its natural beauty.
Come to Braunau am Inn between December and February if you want to experience colder, snowier weather. Snowfall is typical and the average temperature at this time of year is about 31°F. The charming winter scenery and joyous atmosphere of the town are best experienced right now. You could ice skate at the rink or visit the Braunau Advent Market.
How To Get To Braunau am Inn
About 51 kilometers distant, Salzburg Airport (SZG) is the closest airport to Braunau am Inn. Second-largest airport in Austria, Salzburg Airport handles both local and international travel to locations all around Europe and beyond. To reach Salzburg Hauptbahnhof, the major rail station, from Salzburg Airport, use a cab or shuttle bus. From there, take a train to Braunau am Inn.
The train station in Braunau am Inn provides links to both the German and Austrian rail networks. From Vienna, Linz, Salzburg, Graz, Innsbruck, Munich, Nuremberg, and Berlin, among other Austrian and German cities, Braunau am Inn is reachable by train. Train departure and arrival locations, number of stops and transfers, and kind of train all affect how long and expensive a trip is.
Being close to numerous important highways and roads makes Braunau am Inn easily reachable by automobile from many places. Autobahnen A1, A8, and B148 connect Braunau am Inn to Germany and A94, B12, and B20 to Austria. Traffic, tolls and fuel costs set the driving time and expense.
How To Get Around In Braunau am Inn
Braunau am Inn is a little, compact town with a geographical area of about 25 square kilometres and home to about 15,000 inhabitants. The bulk of the historical and cultural sites in the town are situated in its quaint old town, which includes Braunau Parish Church, Town Hall Square, St. Stephen’s Church, and the Braunau Contemporary History Museum.
Bicycle lanes abound in Braunau am Inn, and bike rentals are available. Bicycles may be hired at the Braunau am Inn train station, Bahnhofstr. 19, or at the Tourismusverband Braunau am Inn, Stadtplatz 2. The town has bike parking facilities, so you may also bring your own. One may ride the bike to tour the town and its environs, which include parks and gardens.
Braunau am Inn is linked to neighboring cities and villages like Simbach am Inn, Ranshofen, Altheim, and Mattighofen by public transportation. The bus system is run by the Verkehrsverbund Oberösterreich (VV), the public transportation agency for Upper Austria. Info about bus routes and prices may be found on the VV website.
Attractions & Landmarks In Braunau am Inn
With its varied cultural legacy, Braunau am Inn is a town that has a lot to offer tourists. Herzogsburg, Vorderbad, and Braunau Contemporary History Museums are a few of the museums in the town that highlight its history and culture. Braunau has historical attractions including the town wall, the fish fountain, the iron horse, the palm monument, and the town hall plaza.
The municipality puts on several cultural events all year long, such as the Braunau Peace Prize, Braunau Literature Days, Braunau Advent Market, and Braunau Music Festival. Additionally worthwhile are the local theater, music, and art scenes. One of the outdoor activities Braunau am Inn offers is sports facilities, parks and gardens, and leisure spaces.
Well-known sites and attractions in Braunau am Inn include Braunau Parish Church, Town Hall Square, and St. Stephen’s Church. One of the greatest pipe organs in Europe, together with a Baroque interior and a tower, make up the striking St. Stephen’s Church. The historic town hall, an iron horse, a fish fountain and a palm monument are all located in Town Hall Square.
Things To Do In Braunau am Inn
Upper Austrian historic town Braunau am Inn is well-known for its natural beauty, cultural activities, and mediaeval architecture. A park featuring playgrounds and workout stations for all ages, Motorikpark is open to guests from April to October. A monument stone honouring the birthplace of Adolf Hitler, the Mahnstein represents anti-fascism and the horrors committed by the Nazi government.
Ottogonal in shape, the Stadttorturm is the oldest structure in Braunau am Inn. A splendid example of Renaissance architecture, the Rathaus is the historic town hall constructed in the fifteenth century and is used for a range of events and exhibits. Additionally suggested is a tour to the Herzogsburg, a 13th-century fortress with Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque features.
Constructed in the sixteenth century, the Fischbrunnen fountain serves as both a popular meeting spot and a representation of Braunau am Inn’s relationship to the Inn River. Representing the 1621 Palm Sunday slaughter, the Palmdenkmal monument is a stone pillar bearing a cross and a palm branch. The guy with the longest beard in the world is honoured with the Grabmal Hans Steininger monument.
Food & Drinks In Braunau am Inn
Braunau am Inn offers a rich and varied food scene including several cuisines and unique delicacies. Traditional Austrian food as well as foreign flavours and regional specialties are all catered to by Braunau am Inn. One famous and recognizable dish in Braunau am Inn is the Tafelspitz.
A famous culinary speciality of Braunau am Inn is the Nudelkuchl, a delicious savory noodle cake made with eggs, cheese, bacon, and a variety of fragrant herbs. Baked on a cast-iron skillet, the Nudelkuchl gets crispy and golden. Sliced after that, it’s presented with a salad. A substantial and gratifying meal, the Nudelkuchl came from the rural regions of Upper Austria.
One may have a delicious Nudelkuchl at the esteemed Restaurant Nudelkuchl + Esszimmer Braunau. For your convenience, this fine dining restaurant provides takeout and delivery in addition to dine-in services.Italian food is well-suited to Flair Pizza&Pasta. The menu of this friendly eatery features real Italian pizza.
