Bad Sauerbrunn
Bad Sauerbrunn is a town and a mineral spa situated in the Mattersburg district of the Austrian state of Burgenland. Entire area is 2.36 square kilometers, with about 2,252 residents. It was the temporary capital of Burgenland from 1921 until 1925 after the First World War, when the region was a part of Austria. The Romans used the spa long ago; it was reopened in 1847.
Bad Sauerbrunn is a spa town in the Rosalia Mountains about 60 kilometers south of Vienna. The town gained notoriety from the therapeutic uses of its mineral springs since Roman times. Given the strong acidity of the water, Bad Sauerbrunn is referred to as “sour spring” in German.
The town has a long and rich past having been a part of the Kingdom of Hungary during the Middle Ages. It functioned as a Protestant center and gave underprivileged religious groups safety in the 16th and 17th centuries. Drawn by the picturesque surroundings and the cultural events, aristocrats and artists started to visit it in the 18th and 19th centuries. The honorable guests included Empress Elisabeth, Emperor Franz Joseph I, composer Franz Liszt, and poet Nikolaus Lenau.
Bad Sauerbrunn was transferred from Hungary to Austria following World War I, and in 1921 it was included into the recently formed state of Burgenland. Prior to 1925, Eisenstadt served as Burgenland’s temporary capital. The first Burgenland Festival and the first Burgenland Landtag (parliament) were two of the major political and cultural events held in the town at this period.
Modern spa town Bad Sauerbrunn offers massages, thermal baths, inhalation therapy, and mud treatments among other wellness and health services. The Evangelische Kirche, a Protestant church, the Heimatmuseum, a local history museum, the Kurpark, a spa, and the Sauerbrunn Castle are among the town’s other attractions. Among the town’s annual events are the Advent Market, the Sauerbrunn Fair, and the Rosalia Festival.
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Geography Of Bad Sauerbrunn
Bad Sauerbrunn is a town in northern Burgenland, near the border with Lower Austria. By 2022, the 2.36 square kilometre town will have a population of 2,252. Perched 280 meters above sea level in the valley of the Wulka River, a tributary of the Leitha River, is the town. The town is located in the low Rosalia Mountains, which run from the eastern Alps to the Pannonian Plain. Vinyards, meadows, and forests encircle the limestone and dolomite rocks that comprise the Rosalia Mountains.
Weather & Climate In Bad Sauerbrunn
Bad Sauerbrunn enjoys a continental climate with four distinct seasons and quite wide temperature swings. January is the coldest (0.1 degrees Celsius) and July the warmest (19.8 degrees Celsius); the average annual temperature is 10.4 degrees Celsius. With June getting the most, on average, 88 millimeters of precipitation annually, and February getting the least, 38 millimeters. Year-round sunshine in the town averages about 1,900 hours; July is the warmest month (246 hours) and December the cloudiest (66 hours).
Demographics Of Bad Sauerbrunn
At the 2022 census, Bad Sauerbrunn had a population of 2,252, 1,127 of whom were male and 1,125 of them were female. 954 people live per square kilometer. Following Germans (2.4%), Hungarians (1.3%), and other nationalities (1.4%), Austrians make up the bulk of the population (94.9%). Following Protestant (6.4%), Orthodox (2.1%), and other religions (2.5%), Roman Catholicism is the most common religion (76.5%). Twelve percent of people are either nonreligious or did not declare their faith.
History Of Bad Sauerbrunn
The mineral springs of Bad Sauerbrunn were found and exploited by the Romans long ago. Given the town’s acidic water, the name comes from the German term “sauer,” which means sour, and the Latin word “brunnen,” which means spring. First recorded as “Sauerbrunnen” in a document from 1289. Up to 1920, when the Treaty of Trianon brought it into Austria, the town was a part of the Kingdom of Hungary. 1987 saw the town renamed Bad Sauerbrunn to highlight its spa reputation.
The town was significant to Burgenland history as, from 1921 to 1925, it served as the temporary capital of the just established federal state. Several historical occurrences, including the 1921 Rosalia Uprising, the 1938 Nazi occupation, the 1945 Soviet liberation, and the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, took place in the town as well. Monuments, structures, and customs across the town demonstrate how well its historical and cultural legacy has been maintained.
Best Time To Visit Bad Sauerbrunn
The optimum time to visit Bad Sauerbrunn will rely on the interests and preferences of the guests. There is something in the town for everyone, all year round. The ideal seasons to visit are spring or fall, when the weather is nice and pleasant and the town is less busy, for those who like to take use of the spa and the wellness facilities. The ideal time to visit the town is in the summer, when the weather is bright and sunny and the atmosphere is vibrant and joyous, for anybody who desire to discover its nature and culture. Winter is the ideal season to visit if you want to enjoy the winter sports and the Christmas spirit because the town is quaint and cosy in the cold and snow.
How To Get To Bad Sauerbrunn
Bad Sauerbrunn is conveniently reachable by car, bus, train, or bicycle. Approximately 20 kilometers west of the city of Sopron in Hungary and 70 kilometers south of Vienna, the capital of Austria, lies the town. The A2 highway connects the town to the national and international road network; it connects Vienna to Graz, and Eisenstadt to Sopron via the B50 road. Regional trains that go from the town to Vienna, Eisenstadt, Sopron, and other neighboring towns also service its railway station. Local and regional buses that link the town to Mattersburg, Wiener Neustadt, and other neighboring towns also stop at the town’s bus terminal. Part of the EuroVelo 9 route, which connects Gdansk, Poland, with Pula, Croatia, the town also features a bike path.
Attractions & Landmarks In Bad Sauerbrunn
Mineral Springs and Health Center: The municipality has a municipal spring at the health and spa center that has a special composition used for therapeutic reasons. Serving as an oncological rehabilitation center, the Der Sonnberghof specializes in such services.
Cultural and Historical Sites: Important sites in the town include the Catholic parish church, the Jewish cemetery, a music pavilion, and the former residences Villa Paula and Villa Hartig I & II. Notable sites are also the Wetterkreuz (Wurthkreuz) observation tower and the local municipal office.
Recreational Facilities: The Hill Country Nature Playground, the Rosalia Cycle Path, and the Roman Lake are just a few of the many recreational alternatives available in Bad Sauerbrunn. The Rainbow Pyramid and the spa park in the town offer still more chances for fun and relaxation.
Nature Trails and Adventure Routes: There are chances for outdoor pursuits and discovery along the Naturvisionen adventure route and the Rosalia Cycle Route. Within the picturesque surrounds of Bad Sauerbrunn, visitors can go hiking, walking, and cycling.
Historical Landmarks: One well-known historical site in the area is the 14th-century Forchtenstein Castle. Rich architectural value and a long history of the castle draw tourists interested in cultural legacy.
Food & Drinks In Bad Sauerbrunn
La Amalia: A quality- and taste-focused cafe-restaurant with a range of meals including burgers, steaks, and gluten-free alternatives.
Wald Café: Nestled halfway between Bad Sauerbrunn and Neudörfl, Wald Café serves coffee, homemade pastries, and regional wines. Summertime hours are extended, but open every day.
Kurkonditorei Kaiser: Kurkonditorei Kaiser is a handcrafted pastry, ice cream, and bread bakery and confectionery located in the center of Bad Sauerbrunn. Summertime hours are extended, but open every day.
Genussquelle Rosalia: Genussquelle Rosalia is a grocer’s shop and wine bar serving sweet and savoury dishes as well as wines from Burgenland. Dedicated to quality and regionality, open daily.
Restaurant Rosengarten: Mediterranean-inspired food made with local and imported ingredients is served in this contemporary restaurant with a tranquil guest garden. Mondays closed, however open on public holidays.
Parkhotel Neubauer: A restaurant with a chef who specialises in creative, fresh meals made using local ingredients. Served lunch and supper Tuesday through Sunday.
Dorfwirt in Bad Sauerbrunn: A restaurant serving international and Austrian specialties with daily menu modifications. Everyday hours of operation are 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Bad canteen – outdoor pool Bad Sauerbrunn: Pick-up service with a variety of meals and fresh salads. Between April and September, open every day.
Bad Sauerbrunn - Info Card
| Category | Information |
|---|---|
| Location | Bad Sauerbrunn is a town and a mineral spa in the district of Mattersburg in the Austrian state of Burgenland |
| Elevation | 280 m (920 ft) above sea level |
| Population | 2,252 as of 1 January 2022 |
| Tourism office | Hauptstraße 58, 7202 Bad Sauerbrunn, Austria |
| Postal code | 7202 |
| Phone prefix | +43 2625 |
| Area | 2.36 km2 (0.91 sq mi) |
| Established | The spa was used in ancient times by the Romans and was re-opened in 1847 |
| Language | German (official), Hungarian, Croatian |
| License plate | MA (for Mattersburg) |
| Districts & Neighborhoods | Bad Sauerbrunn consists of one cadastral community and one village |
| Weather & Climate | Bad Sauerbrunn has a temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is 9.8 °C (49.6 °F) and the average annual precipitation is 676 mm (26.6 in) |
| Best Time To Visit | Bad Sauerbrunn can be visited throughout the year, but the best time to enjoy the spa and the nature is from May to September, when the weather is warm and sunny |
