Restricted Realms: Những địa điểm kỳ lạ và cấm kỵ nhất thế giới
Trong một thế giới đầy rẫy những điểm đến du lịch nổi tiếng, một số địa điểm tuyệt vời vẫn còn là bí mật và hầu hết mọi người không thể tiếp cận. Đối với những người đủ mạo hiểm để…
Akihabara—often called Tokyo’s Electric Town—is a globally famous electronics quarter and pop-culture hub. In 2025 it still draws millions of fans of technology and anime alike. Among the bright neon signs and costumed characters lies a treasure trove of hardware: parts, kits, retro consoles, hobbyist workshops and themed cafés. Below is a quick summary for the tech traveler on the go:
Armed with these pointers, you can dive in confidently. Now, let’s explore Akihabara’s tech world in detail.
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Akihabara’s identity grew from its post-WWII origins as a market of surplus electronics parts into Tokyo’s legendary Electric Town. As Yokogao Magazine recounts, after the war it became a “black market” for salvaged electronic goods, with makeshift stalls under the tracks hawking radios and circuit boards. By the 1960s it had fully earned the Electric Town nickname as appliances and gadgets proliferated. The 1980s then ushered in an anime boom that transformed the district again: shops devoted to model kits, arcade machines and idol merchandise sprouted everywhere, turning Akihabara into a global mecca for otaku culture.
Today the area blends that decades-long heritage with cutting-edge technology. Tech hobbyists still flock here for components and vintage gear. For example, the neighborhood’s unique mix of commerce and community means one can still find rare parts by touch and word-of-mouth. Crowds of about five million per year testify that in 2025 it remains a must-visit for anyone seeking electronics, kits, or classic consoles. In short, Akihabara is not just a tourist photo-op – it’s the showcase of geek culture, where new hardware and old tech history coexist.
Akihabara Station is on the JR Yamanote, Chūō-Sōbu and Keihin–Tōhoku lines (and Tokyo Metro’s Hibiya Line). From Tokyo Station, take the Yamanote Line east for ~4 minutes. From Narita Airport, the fastest route is the Skyliner/Keisei Line to Nippori or Ueno, then change to Yamanote southbound. From Haneda, take the monorail to Hamamatsuchō and change to Yamanote northbound (5 stops). Exit via the “Electric Town” gate to emerge at the center of Akihabara’s shopping area.
Prominent on Akihabara’s skyline is Yodobashi Camera Akihabara – a 9-floor electronics emporium directly connected to the station. Inside, every floor is a curated showcase of tech: pocket cameras and professional DSLRs on the 3rd floor, household appliances (from rice cookers to robotic vacuums) on the 5th, and game consoles near the escalators. Seasonal displays and live demos are common – you might see a drone buzzing around a demo booth or try on VR headsets. Free Wi-Fi and multilingual signage make shopping easier, and English-speaking staff are ready at information desks. Yodobashi’s tax-free counter is a one-stop solution for duty-free paperwork.
Just next door is Bic Camera Akihabara, another multi-story electronics chain. Its ground floor features personal audio gear and cameras, while upper floors stock PCs, appliances and even anime figures (the top floor often has figurines and a food court). Each major brand (Sony, Canon, etc.) has a side-by-side section, so you can easily compare similar products. Bic operates a loyalty program (points redeemable on future purchases) and frequently bundles games or accessories at a discount. Amenities include phone-charging stations and coin-operated luggage lockers, and its tax-free service is equally convenient.
Don Quijote (Donki) is a sprawling 24-hour discount emporium. Its chaotic aisles might have earphones on one shelf and anime-themed souvenirs on the next. Prices can be surprisingly low, especially on older-model gadgets or overstock items. Overall, Yodobashi, Bic and Don Quijote accept major credit cards and handle tax-free refunds on the spot. (Tip: these megastores tend to be emptiest right when they open or after 5:00 PM, and busier mid-day.)
For custom PC builds and high-end gaming systems, Akihabara has stores that many guides overlook. Tsukumo and Dospara (next to each other on the main street) are multi-story dedicated computer shops. They stock Japanese-market GPUs, motherboards, high-speed SSDs and even pre-built gaming rigs. One expert recommends starting at these shops “for PC parts… many Japan-exclusive models”. Sofmap (several nearby branches) similarly offers new and used PC parts, plus game consoles.
In practice, these specialty stores often let you test hardware. Open demo rigs or test benches are common; you can plug in a graphics card or try a CPU cooler and feel the airflow. Tsukumo’s basement and second floor typically carry used components at a discount, while its upper floors show the latest boxed hardware. Dospara often runs bundle deals (e.g. CPU+GPU packages) and has multilingual catalogs.
Buyers should note warranty and power: Japan runs on 100 V electricity, so check voltage compatibility (many PC power supplies and phone chargers do handle 100–240 V, but confirm the sticker). Most parts come with Japanese domestic warranties, so understand return policies before buying. Similarly, gaming consoles are region-locked: a Japanese PS5 won’t play Western games without an unlock mod. When buying laptops or cameras, taking advantage of duty-free (show your passport) will save you 10%. In short, these stores form a bustling hardware marketplace – if you need it for a build or game, it’s likely here.
Akihabara is famed among makers for its cluster of tiny parts shops. A starting point is Radio Kaikan (the 9-story landmark by the Electric Town exit), where several floors contain hobbyist stores (power supplies, model kits, connectors, tools). But the true treasure trove lies a block or two west. Sengoku Tsusho (three floors) is “probably the largest parts store” in Akihabara, with bins of resistors, sensors, PCBs and IC chips filling every nook. Nearby is Akizuki Denshi (a very small shop “packed with components”) and just past it Marutsu (a larger store with multiple price tiers on parts). These carry Raspberry Pi and Arduino kits – one blogger quips only “2 or 3 places” in Tokyo stock them. Together, these shops have what hardware hackers need: tiny servos, breakout boards, logic chips and every type of wire and connector imaginable.
Workflow-wise, have a plan: note part numbers or Japanese names in advance. In-store testers are rare, so bring a small toolkit if you can (for example, a USB power meter or a known-working microcontroller) to verify a device. Staff can help locate items, but it often helps to show specifications on your phone or a notebook (translation apps are useful for Japanese packaging). Compare prices between shops: for example, one might sell a sensor as a bare module while another has a complete breakout board package. Always double-check that a component’s voltage and pinout match your needs (e.g. power an LED or sensor with a spare battery to confirm it works) before buying. Because stock can rotate, be prepared for some patience – sometimes spending an hour poking around these shelves yields a part you didn’t think you’d find.
Small electronics shops like Akizuki Denshi and Marutsu are your best bets. Both stock official Raspberry Pi and Arduino boards along with a range of sensors and modules. These stores often have kit bundles and manufacturer-imported versions. As noted, they are among the very few places in Tokyo where these boards reliably appear. (For example, a hobbyist observed that only “two or three places” carried Pis and Arduinos.) If they don’t have a part on the shelf, check smaller vendors at Radio Kaikan – sometimes clearance items like older Pi models end up there.
Approach each parts shop methodically. First, search by the exact part number or Japanese name (often printed on the shelf tag). Use your smartphone’s camera and a translation or OCR app if needed. Next, compare: some shops sell components in different quantities, brands or packaging. For example, one store might price capacitors by the unit, while another only sells packs. Check for markings: resistors and ICs will have coded labels; make sure the values (Ω, µF, etc.) match what you need. If possible, test items before leaving: briefly power an LED or a sensor with a battery, or plug a memory chip into a reader. Many shops are small and cramped, but staff are usually happy to help you verify a component or point you to related parts. Taking screenshots of required specs and a pocket multimeter can save a return trip. Finally, be mindful: once you pay, returns are rare. Make sure the components fit your breadboard or PCB by double-checking footprints (SMD vs. through-hole) and any shipping restrictions before finalizing the sale.
Super Potato Akihabara (3F–5F, Kitabayashi Bldg.) is a mecca for retro consoles. Its floors stack vintage gaming hardware from Famicom to PlayStation 2. Importantly, everything here is quality-checked and cleaned: as one collector noted, he purchased a 20-year-old game that “was properly cleaned and worked perfectly”. The shop even includes a tiny play-corner of classic arcade machines for customers to use. Expect to see sealed boxes of old cartridges and models you haven’t seen in decades – but also expect to pay premium prices for very rare titles.
Mandarake Akihabara dedicates an entire floor to retro video games. Its inventory is meticulously cataloged: games are graded and shrink-wrapped, with price tags reflecting condition and rarity. As one guide notes, “prices vary greatly depending on the rarity of the item”. That means some collectibles (especially limited-edition or first-run games) can be very expensive, while common titles might be surprisingly affordable. The advantage here is variety: you could find a mint Famicom cartridge, a Neo Geo cartridge, or a stack of Gundam model kits all in one visit. If you’re hunting a specific title, staff will usually know whether it’s in stock or at another location (Mandarake has inventory synced nationally).
Surugaya Specialty Store (on Chūō-dōri) looks unassuming from outside, but inside it’s stacked high with consoles and games. It feels like a collector’s stockroom turned shop: you can handle any console or cartridge before buying, to check its condition. Surugaya’s pricing tends to be a bit more bargain-friendly, especially for common games – it has a busy “garage sale” atmosphere. Don’t be shy to dig behind stacks of consoles or check the shelves at floor level; you might uncover a gem tucked in a corner.
All secondhand goods here carry the store’s stamp of approval. Shoppers typically seal purchases in plastic wrap after inspection, but you should still verify anything delicate (some stores will demonstrate a game briefly on a console after sale). One tip: if buying batteries or cables, take them out and confirm they work. Also remember region-locks: Japanese NES/SNES/Famiclones are not directly compatible with overseas consoles without a converter, and DVDs/Blu-rays will be Region 2. Many retro shoppers use Akihabara as a chance to buy gadgets they’ll ship home via a forwarding service (see below) to avoid bulky luggage.
For hands-on tinkering, Akihabara offers a few niche experiences. Game Boy modification workshops are the best-known example – you can book a 2-hour session where you disassemble and reassemble a classic Game Boy, custom-painting it and installing new shells and backlights. These small-group classes (costing ~¥12,000) include tools, parts and English guidance, and you leave with a working retro console you built yourself.
Outside of those, event spaces occasionally host tech fairs and do-it-yourself seminars. The Akihabara UDX complex often runs anime screenings, eSports tournaments or maker meetups – keep an eye on their website for any electronics workshops or cosplay craft demos. Some local electronics stores or hobby clubs also organize soldering sessions or Arduino meetups (these are announced on community forums and social media, not advertised in English).
Aside from organized events, hobbyists sometimes find casual repair services. Many small shops will offer soldering repairs and upgrades for a fee – for example, fixing a broken game cartridge slot or replacing a phone’s charging port on the spot. There’s no big hacker space in Akiba (Tokyo’s main hackerspaces are in Shibuya and elsewhere), but the DIY spirit is alive in the shop counters. Check online maker communities for any flash-mod events or “bring-your-own circuit” nights; occasionally independent creators host pop-up soldering lounges in Akihabara’s cafes or gallery spaces.
Akihabara’s game centers are legendary. GiGO Building 3 (formerly Sega’s flagship arcade) is often cited as the pinnacle: Wired travel recommends it for having “the best spread of different games”. It has multiple floors, including an entire retro floor with classics like Street Fighter cabinets and even rare 90s games. Nearby GiGO (Namco) and HEY Taito arcades also stack floors of modern and vintage machines. Most floors are themed (fight games on one level, racing on another, etc.), and you’ll find everything from rhythm game pads and racing simulators to crane/UFO catcher games.
If a UFO catcher (claw machine) jams, simply tap the help button – an attendant will reset it for you. Each play costs ¥100. Many arcades now use rechargeable game cards: you can add money to a card at a counter or kiosk, and tap it on each machine (some also accept IC transit cards for payment). It’s wise to carry a handful of 100¥ coins too, since smaller prize machines and older games may not take cards.
For gachapon (capsule toys), Akihabara has entire halls of machines. Wired notes that some game centers dedicate a whole floor to these vending machines, dispensing miniature figures, keychains, and quirky gadgets. Plan to spend ¥200–¥500 per capsule. These halls are colorfully lit and insanely popular – they’re a fun way to hunt souvenirs. (Tip: weekdays and early afternoons are best; by evening or weekends the lines for popular gachapon can be long.)
One more note: serious retro arcade fans sometimes venture to Mikado Game Center (a few stops away in Takadanobaba) for its vast collection of classic coin-ops. Within Akihabara proper, GiGO 3 and Hey Taito cover most needs for retro versus modern games. In general, arcades in Akiba remain safe and tourist-friendly; no age restrictions outside late-night R18 floors (rare in this area).
Maid cafés are a quintessential Akiba experience, but they come with house rules. You’ll typically pay a cover charge (often around ¥500 per person for the first hour) just for sitting down. The “maids” will serve you cute-looking drinks and snacks, call you “Master” or “Princess”, and sometimes perform short dance routines. In return, you must follow strict etiquette. No photography is allowed inside the café. If you want a commemorative photo with a maid, the usual routine is: pay extra for an official photo service and let them pose with you under staff instruction. At the very least, always wait until a maid explicitly offers a photo.
Outside of maid cafés, Akihabara’s streets often feature cosplayers and “idol” promotions. It is absolutely essential to ask permission before photographing anyone in costume. The Wired guide emphasizes this as a must-do. No-shop screenshots: many stores (anime shops, arcades) prohibit even casual photos to protect merchandise copyright. If you see someone in an elaborate outfit, approach politely and ask, and you’ll usually be allowed a shot in return.
For families: the core areas (arcades, capsule-toy halls, Gundam Café, etc.) are generally age-appropriate. One guide notes that arcades and gacha halls can be fun for all ages. However, there are a few adult-only pockets: for example, the basement of Akihabara Culture Zone (Don Quijote building) has some “18+” shops. Simply steer clear of any venue marked 18+, and you’ll avoid the risqué side of Akiba. Otherwise, the daytimes in Akihabara are quite family-friendly: kids might enjoy game centers or the JAXA exhibits in some electronics shops.
Visitors should carry their passport for tax-free shopping. At major electronics stores (Yodobashi, Bic, Don Quijote, etc.), any single purchase over ¥5,000 (pre-tax) qualifies for duty exemption. Show your passport at checkout: the clerk will have you fill a form and then deduct the 10% consumption tax immediately. (Keep in mind: tax-free items must be taken out of Japan unused and in sealed bags.) After purchase, keep the stamped receipt handy for customs if asked when you depart the country.
Yodobashi and Bic go further: they can ship bulky purchases overseas or to your hotel via Ta-Q-Bin courier. Ask at the tax-free counter if you have heavy gear (like a big monitor or multiple laptops). Alternatively, services like Yamato Transport (Takkyūbin) and even UNIQLO’s airport counters can forward packages for you, though Yodobashi’s in-store shipping is usually simpler.
In terms of currency: big stores take credit cards and e-pay (many accept Alipay/WeChat Pay as well). However, smaller shops and arcades typically require cash. ATM machines in 7-Eleven and the Japan Post office (near the station) accept foreign cards, so you can easily top up local cash as needed. If you buy electronics for use abroad, remember adapters: Japan uses Type A/C plugs at 100 V, so pick up a step-down converter if your device isn’t dual-voltage. Also double-check voltage switches (some appliances let you switch from 100V to 200V for overseas use).
Tokyo is very safe, and Akihabara has no special crime issues. Nevertheless, tech shoppers should stay alert for a few pitfalls. First, be wary of any vendor selling expensive gadgets (phones, consoles) at unusually low prices. Unauthorized sellers may have stolen or counterfeit goods with no guarantee. Always buy high-value items from established stores (e.g. Bic Camera, Yodobashi, authorized brand shops).
Beware of counterfeit products: for example, fake chargers and cables can pose fire hazards. Stick to well-known brands or shop-tested accessories. If a product seems too cheap compared to neighboring stores, ask for proof of authenticity. Most electronic purchases can be paid by credit card, which offers fraud protection; avoid making big purchases with untraceable cash alone if possible.
Small electronic components and tools don’t carry this risk, but labeling is often in Japanese. Make sure you get exactly what you think: for example, check that a voltage regulator’s input range covers 100 V, or that “LED (緑)” really means green LED if that matters. If language is a barrier, double-check online or use store demonstrations. General rule: shops in Akihabara are honest but assume things will be final sale. Keep proof of purchase (receipts, warranty cards), and consider photographing serial numbers before you leave – that way if you do need a warranty claim, you have all details.
Lastly, petty theft is extremely rare in Akiba, but pickpockets can operate in any crowd. Carry your backpack or camera strap in front of you when areas are packed. Pickpockets prefer trains or very crowded sidewalks, but Akihabara is usually well-monitored. In short: the common-sense precautions you’d take in any major city (not leaving belongings unattended, watching your wallet in crowds) are sufficient here.
If you have extra time, these adjacent areas pair well with Akihabara:
These make nice add-ons: for example, spend morning in Kanda/Temple, midday in Akiba, and late afternoon at Jimbochō/Nakano before heading out of Tokyo. Each neighborhood has its own charm and can be reached by a quick JR or metro ride.
Akihabara is best known as Tokyo’s Electric Town – a dense neighborhood of electronics retailers and tech shops. It’s also famous for otaku culture: manga, anime, video games and idol merchandise on every corner. In short, it’s the ultimate tech-and-pop culture district.
Yes. While the otaku (anime/manga) side is very prominent today, Akihabara still houses many electronics boutiques and component stores. Numerous hobbyists visit specifically to buy hardware parts or vintage tech, so it remains valuable for tech shoppers even in 2025. The district’s blend of cutting-edge gadgets and retro gear keeps it relevant.
Akihabara Station is a major hub, reachable via JR Yamanote, Sobu and Keihin-Tohoku lines, plus Tokyo Metro’s Hibiya Line and Tsukuba Express. From Tokyo Station, hop on the Yamanote Line (4 minutes east). From Narita Airport, take the Keisei Skyliner or Narita Express to Nippori/Ueno, then transfer to the Yamanote/Sobu to Akihabara. From Haneda, take the Tokyo Monorail to Hamamatsucho, then Yamanote northbound. From Shinjuku, either take the JR Chuo Line to Kanda or the Marunouchi Metro to Ogawamachi, then switch to Sobu Line. Once at Akihabara Station, use the “Electric Town” exit to enter the heart of the district.
At least 4–6 hours is recommended to hit the main spots. This allows time for one or two megastores, component shops, and a snack break or arcade visit. A 2–3 hour sprint can only scratch the surface. If you’re really interested in finding obscure parts or touring every floor, a full day (6–8+ hours) may be ideal.
Weekday mornings (roughly 10 AM–noon) are ideal; the stores have just opened and there are fewer tourists. After school or work hours (5–8 PM) can be very crowded, as are weekends. Note that Chủ Nhật (12 PM–5 PM) have a car-free Chūō-dōri, which is fun but extremely busy. So for smaller crowds: pick a Monday–Thursday before 3 PM if you can.
The biggest flagship stores are Yodobashi Camera Akihabara and Bic Camera Akihabara. Yodobashi’s nine floors include cameras, audio, PCs and home appliances. Bic Camera is a similar multi-level retailer a block away. They both stock virtually everything – for example, you’ll find cameras and lenses on one floor, then TVs and refrigerators on another. Both have tax-free counters and English staff. Finally, check Don Quijote Akihabara (often called Donki) for discounted gadgets and general electronics; it’s open late and offers a wild mix of products (plus some cheap USB cables and chargers in the basement).
For computer enthusiasts, head to Tsukumo and Dospara on the main street. These specialty shops fill multiple floors with motherboards, graphics cards, RAM kits and even fully-built gaming PCs (often including Japan-only configurations). Sofmap has branches nearby as well – its “Game Machine” building sells both new and used PC parts and consoles. If you’re building a PC, you can literally move component to component in-store and test them. Remember: Japanese stores use 100V power, and warranties are usually domestic, so double-check compatibility (voltage, plugs, keyboard layout) before buying a computer here.
Duck into the backstreets. Apart from Radio Kaikan itself, the Radio Center underground mall (beneath a side-building) has several tiny vendors with sensors, IC chips and model components. In the block to the west, Sengoku Tsusho is a mega-part store, and Akizuki Denshi (a small jam-packed corner shop) plus Marutsu (next door) each stock Arduino/Raspberry Pi kits, servos, and breakout boards. Another notable shop is Kiwa Electronics – though it’s a bit farther on Showa-dori, it has rare modules. In practice, Google Maps and word-of-mouth help here. But expect part descriptions in Japanese; bring an app or photos of what you need.
Your best bets are Akizuki Denshi and Marutsu, both just west of Radio Kaikan. They regularly carry official Raspberry Pi and Arduino boards with translation guides. Kits with breakout boards, sensors and headers are stocked alongside the bare boards. As one maker blog observed, only “two or three places” in Tokyo reliably have these kits, so missing them here might mean hunting online from Japan instead. Yodobashi Camera also sells Pi kits on its hobby floor, so check there as well, especially if the small shops are sold out.
Workflow tips:
1. Search: Look up the exact part number or name (in Japanese) before you go. When in-store, use your phone to translate shelf labels or scan barcodes if any. Electronics sections are usually alphabetized or arranged by function (resistors, capacitors, sensors, etc.).
2. Compare: Don’t buy the first thing you see. Check prices and packaging at multiple shops. One store might sell a part packaged individually, another in a bulk kit. Make sure you’re not accidentally buying two 1Ω resistors thinking it’s 10Ω!
3. Test: Always test if you can. For example, if picking up a sensor, momentarily power it with a button battery and see if it responds. If grabbing a connector, plug in a compatible cable to see that it fits. Some shops have a bench to test simple circuits. And always check that a switching regulator’s input range includes 100 V if it’s a power component.
4. Verification: If anything is labeled only in Japanese, show staff the model number or a picture of your needed spec sheet. Better safe than sorry: many stores will take a brief look at a board’s markings for you.
By going in organized (and not overbuying per vendor), you’ll use your time efficiently. In general, hobbyist shopping here rewards patience and some legwork over blind impulse buys.
Collectors’ paradise is spread over a few shops: Super Potato and Mandarake are two must-sees. Super Potato (3–5F, Kitabayashi Bldg.) stocks everything from boxed Famicom carts to PlayStation 2s, all cleaned and tested. It even has old arcade machines on which you can play some titles for a fee. Mandarake (6th floor, near Don Quijote) is more anime/manga-focused but has an entire retro game room. Here games are cataloged meticulously, often sealed and graded. As noted, “prices vary greatly depending on rarity”, so expect rare games to cost more. Surugaya (on Chūō-dōri) is the most “casual” of the lot – imagine a game collector’s garage sale stacked ceiling-high. You can touch anything before buying, and finds are often priced a bit lower.
All used items at these shops are sold ready-to-run. Shrink-wrapping is common after inspection. Still, be cautious: open the package and power on games if possible. (Many stores will let you test cartridges or consoles at a counter.) Importantly, remember region formats: Japanese game consoles and DVDs use NTSC-J/Region 2. Unless you have a compatible system, some games and videos may not work on your home devices. If so, consider consulting online guides on region hacks or purchasing a region-free model from these stores (some used consoles are listed as “modified”).
Not really – major electronic goods (cameras, PCs, TVs) are priced similarly across Tokyo’s big retailers. The main advantage in Akiba is tax-free shopping (for non-residents) rather than rock-bottom prices. All large stores have fixed pricing, so you won’t find the whole-dalek bargain you might expect. The best way to avoid any tourist premium is to compare prices: if two adjacent shops sell the same gadget, note the sticker price and ask for the lowest. Chain stores often have identical tags. Stay away from “curio shops” with obscure labels that might add fees; stick to well-known retailers where competition keeps prices in line. Always confirm you’re getting the Japanese market model you want (and not a high-priced novelty item) before purchase.
All major electronics shops (Yodobashi, Bic, Don Quijote, etc.) handle tax-exemption. The process: present your passport (it will be scanned and taped to a receipt form) and pay with your passport. If your purchase is ¥5,000 or more (pre-tax), they will deduct the 10% tax immediately. You will be given a special sealed bag for the product(s) – keep it unopened in your luggage until you leave Japan. Small accessory shops usually không offer tax-free, so plan to do most big buying at these qualifying stores. Also, splitting purchases under ¥5,000 each won’t work; group everything you can into one receipt to hit the threshold.
Yes. Yodobashi and Bic (and even Don Quijote) can ship abroad through their customer service desks. At the tax-free counter, simply tell them your hotel address or international courier address and they can arrange shipment (at your cost) through Yamato Transport (Kuroneko) or Japan Post. For very heavy items (monitors, stereo systems), this is often easier than hauling it home. As for warranty: almost all warranties in Akihabara are Japan-only. If you need an international warranty, look for global-brand products (Apple, etc.) which sometimes have separate global warranties or at least international service centers. Otherwise, assume you’ll have to return defective items to Japan for repair.
Japan uses 100 V AC (50 Hz in east Tokyo, 60 Hz in west Japan). Many electronic devices (computers, phone chargers, cameras) are rated 100–240 V and work anywhere – check the small label on power bricks. If a device is only 100 V, you’ll need a step-down transformer or plug adapter for home use. Also note plug type A/C (two flat pins, same as North America or ungrounded European).
For language/region: Digital cameras usually have English menus, but devices like label printers or fax machines may not. Gaming consoles and media players use regional coding: Japanese Blu-rays are Region 2 and DVDs Region 2, so they may not play in all players. Japanese video games (DS, Switch, PlayStation) are region-locked too. Some shops will label “DVD Region 2” or “JP PS4” on the box; if not, ask a salesperson. You may also research online whether a particular model is region-free. In short, when buying tech for home, scrutinize the fine print on voltage and coding, and ask staff if unsure.
Several small shops cater to DIY repairs. For instance, some stores will do simple soldering fixes on the spot (broken USB port, soldering a loose wire) for a reasonable fee. Look for signs saying “Repair” or “メンテナンス” (maintenance) on the streets. If you’re looking for formal workshops, check the UDX complex event calendar – they occasionally host tech seminars. The Game Boy mod workshop mentioned above is the most structured class you’ll find. Additionally, hobbyist communities sometimes meet at cafes or hackerspaces outside Akiba (e.g. Tokyo Hackerspace in Shibuya) and occasionally tour Akihabara together. Keep an eye on maker-event listings in Tokyo – sometimes “soldering circles” or electronics fairs pop up in Akiba-area halls.
For a mix of old and new, head to GiGO Building 3 (the former Sega arcade). It spans many floors, including one dedicated to retro coin-ops – from neon-lit street-fighter cabinets to a rare 1990s Namco shooter. Wired’s guide specifically praises it for having “the best spread of different games”. Nearby GiGO #1 (Namco) and HEY Taito have multiple levels of modern titles (rhythm games, VR experiences) and crane machines. For truly vintage-only, however, enthusiasts recommend a side trip to Mikado Game Center in Takadanobaba (one Yamanote stop away) – it’s famous for housing dozens of classic arcade machines in one building. Within Akiba itself, GiGO and Taito cover most needs: modern gaming on lower floors, retro on higher ones.
Akihabara is packed with gachapon (capsule toy) shops. The Gachapon Kaikan on Chūō-dōri, for example, is an entire mall floor of machines. Wired notes that some arcades even dedicate a whole floor to them. These colorful halls dispense miniature collectibles (anime figures, gadget miniatures, food emulators) for ¥200–¥500 each. You could spend an hour turning knobs on walls of capsules! As for UFO catchers (crane games), they line almost every arcade. You insert a 100¥ coin, maneuver the claw to grab a prize, and hope for luck. There is no language barrier – the machines have simple buttons or joysticks. If you ever need help, some have a small assist button you can press; staff may give a strategic hint or reset a stuck prize.
Yes, foreigners can play claw machines just like locals. Each play costs 100¥ (one coin) or uses a stored-value game card. Aim the claw with the joystick after inserting your coins. These machines are intentionally tricky, but that’s part of the fun. The Wired guide explains that you can press the attendant button if the claw malfunctions or a prize gets lodged. Attendants speak at least basic English – they’ll often gladly give a quick tip. The etiquette is simple: take your time, don’t skip ahead in line, and don’t knock on the glass or open the machine yourself. If a prize is near falling, don’t lean or bump the machine, just wait patiently for your turn. Other than that, it’s a judgment-and-skill game open to all. Many Akiba travelers find these UFO catchers addictive – it’s part of the arcade culture here.
Maid cafés in Akihabara are entirely safe, but they are distinct experiences with their own rules. You will usually pay an entrance fee (cover charge) of about ¥500–¥800 per person for the first hour. This might include one drink and the maid performance. Etiquette: always address maids politely (they guide the experience as “Master” or “Princess”), and never touch the maids or other customers. Absolutely no photos of maids or other guests are allowed inside. Some cafés will offer a paid photo opportunity with a maid after the main visit; if you want a photo souvenir, buy the official photo from staff. Women and children are welcome in most maid cafés, especially during daytime. Avoid any café that’s explicitly marketed as “strictly 18+” if you have minors with you. In short, don’t be shy about the cover charge (it’s how they keep service attentive), but do be respectful and follow the house rules. The maids create a playful show, but the setting is courteous and family-friendly.
Rule #1: Ask permission. Whether it’s a cosplayer on the sidewalk, a performer in a maid café lobby, or a display in a shop window, always request consent first. Many cosplayers will happily pose if you ask politely. Wired emphatically notes this is essential etiquette. Do not take unauthorized shots of anyone else’s costume or private performance. Inside stores, most have a “No Photography” sign – even of product shelves – to prevent piracy of designs or privacy violations. If you want a photo of figures or merchandise, look for official photo corners (some stores have them) or politely ask a staff member. Generally, as long as you are courteous and follow posted rules, photography is a non-issue.
Yes. Despite its adult reputation, much of Akihabara is perfectly fine for families. The main shopping streets (Chūō-dōri, Showa-dōri) and big electronics malls have nothing X-rated. Kid-friendly highlights include the UDX Game Plaza (an arcade floor in the UDX building) and the myriad capsule-toy halls. Gundam Café and other themed restaurants allow children. One guide points out that the combination of arcades and gachapon “can be fun for all ages”. Just avoid the few niche venues that are 18+ (like certain basement game centers or vinyl shops). If in doubt, look for any “ADULT ONLY” sign and steer clear. For example, Don Quijote’s 9th floor and some alley boutiques might have sections for adult anime – those are easy to skip with kids in tow.
Major retailers (Yodobashi, Bic, Don Quijote, etc.) accept international credit and debit cards. Many also take Suica/Pasmo IC cards and mobile payment apps. However, be aware that smaller shops and arcades are often cash-only. For example, independent hobby stalls and gachapon machines will expect yen coins. You can withdraw cash at ATMs in convenience stores: 7-Eleven and post office ATMs are reliable for foreign cards. There are 7-11’s, Lawson’s and FamilyMart’s scattered around Akihabara station, and a post office on Showa-dori. Plan to have a few thousand yen on hand for incidental expenses.
Yes. Akihabara Station has many coin-operated lockers on ground and first floors (inside and outside the ticket gates). Large sizes (¥500–¥600) fit small suitcases. These lockers even accept Suica/Pasmo cards for payment. If the station lockers fill up, look for extra rows in big stores (e.g. Yodobashi’s ground level) or hotel luggage services. Most close in the late evening. Always keep the key or locker receipt handy (taking a photo of the locker number is a good backup).
Most electronics from Japan have Japan-only warranties. If you’re buying a global brand (Nikon, Apple, etc.), those often have international warranties – ask staff or check the paperwork. For other brands, assume warranty service will require returning to Japan. Keep all receipts and warranty documents. If something goes wrong after you fly home, contact the store or manufacturer to see if they will make an exception (rare). Better plan: consider buying an extended warranty or purchase insurance through your credit card. If you do need to return an item, services like Yamato’s Takkyubin (international shipping) or Tenso (forwarding address) can be used, but be prepared that you’ll shoulder all shipping costs.
Akihabara itself doesn’t have a Telecom-themed mall, but connectivity is easy to arrange. Prepaid SIM cards and eSIM plans can be found on the ground floors of Yodobashi and Bic Camera (look for travel/smartphone sections). They sell short-term data-only SIMs or SIM + voice plans (Sakura Mobile, Mobal, etc.). You can also rent a pocket Wi-Fi at the airport or at shops near the station – some 7-Elevens will even rent them out. Inside Akiba, public Wi-Fi is sparse except for malls’ own networks (which may require sign-up). In practice, pre-order an eSIM online or grab a SIM from Bic’s travel desk and you’ll be covered. Mobile coverage is excellent in Akihabara (full 4G/5G), but passwords may be needed for any free Wi-Fi, so a SIM is easiest.
Tokyo is extremely safe; Akihabara doesn’t have any notorious scams like some other cities. However, there are a couple of things to note. Be cautious of street vendors or random ads for “unlocked phones” at half price – these can be stolen or counterfeit. Stick to reputable shops for pricey items. When buying generic chargers or cables, avoid unlabeled or extremely cheap ones, as they may fail or cause damage. Counterfeit product risks are low in the big stores (they will not stock cheap knock-offs of major brands), but in Don Quijote or 100-yen shops you may find fakes. Use common sense: if something seems too good to be true or the shop seems sketchy, walk away. Otherwise, petty crime is rare. Even the slot machines and arcades use regulated coin systems, so you can’t easily be cheated out of money by a machine malf.
Most of Akihabara’s core attractions are suitable for all ages. However, there are a few adult-oriented pockets. For example, Kotobukiya’s 4th floor and some basements (notably in the Don Quijote building) have 18+ anime and figurines – they are clearly marked as such. The nighttime scene in UDX has a basement “Super Potato” arcade with adult games; families should skip that floor. In general, if a store’s sign says “18+” or “Adult only,” stay out. During the day, though, you’ll mostly see costumed idols and techies, not anything adult. Teenagers who are into cosplay or anime should still be fine, but younger children might get bored by the tech detail. In short, keep an eye out for bright “adult” signs (オトナ) and you’ll steer clear of anything inappropriate.
This is covered above in How to Use This Guide – Techie Pathways. The key is to prioritize by interest: megastores, parts alleys, retro gaming or arcades, in that order.*
Akihabara pairs nicely with several nearby districts. Kanda Myōjin Shrine (a 5-min walk east) is famous for anime-themed omamori charms and often holds tech/pop events. Jimbochō (two train stops west on the Chūō Line) is Tokyo’s used-book quarter: many stores carry technical manuals, retro computer magazines and collectible comic books. A techie might find old electronics catalogs in the piles of books there. Nakano Broadway (south on the Chūō Line) is a short 10-minute ride and another multi-level mall of nerd culture: think secondhand figures, vintage toys and some electronics shops. Each of these can fill an additional 1–2 hours. For example, one could spend morning in Akihabara, then hop to Jimbochō for lunch and rare computer books, and end the day wandering Nakano’s otaku boutiques. All are easily accessed by train and can be linked on the same JR tickets.
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