Administrative Divisions Of Andorra

Andorra, a diminutive yet enchanting principality situated between France and Spain in the Pyrenees, is celebrated for its scenic landscapes, ski resorts, and unique political structure. The nation is segmented into multiple parishes, which constitute the foundation of its local administration. Initially comprising six parishes, Andorra augmented its administrative framework in 1978 with the establishment of Escaldes-Engordany. Each parish presents a distinctive amalgamation of cultural, historical, and geographical attributes, ranging from the ski resorts of Canillo and La Massana to the tranquil villages of Ordino and Sant Julià de Lòria.

Situated between France and Spain in the Pyrenees mountains, Andorra is a little but fascinating principality with breathtaking scenery, ski resorts, and a distinctive political system. Andorra’s administrative divisions are delineated by a parishes system akin to those of other nations, like municipalities. Managing most of the daily activities in the nation, these parishes form the backbone of local government.

Andorra had just six parishes until 1978, but that year Escaldes-Engordany was established, so broadening the administrative framework. Every parish has unique geographical features and identity, so providing a great variety in terms of towns, culture, and history. Management of the population, infrastructure, and services in the nation depends on this system of territorial organization.

Canillo Parish

Comprising several towns and villages, the Canillo Parish is located in northern Andorra. Particularly during the ski season, visitors especially like the main town, Canillo. The population of Canillo in 2023 is 2,550. The parish’s population overall is 5,781 people.

Among the notable communities found within Canillo Parish are:

  • L’Aldosa (population 289): A peaceful village surrounded by nature, offering a more rural lifestyle.
  • El Forn (population 99): A small and quiet settlement known for its tranquility.
  • Incles (population 510): A charming village with easy access to the Grandvalira ski resort.
  • Meritxell (population 69): A small village named after the famous Sanctuary of Meritxell, which is a major cultural and religious site.
  • Els Plans (population 38): A rural area offering picturesque views and a serene atmosphere.
  • Prats (population 82): Another peaceful settlement, characterized by its small population and proximity to nature.
  • Ransol (population 344): A quiet town known for its scenic beauty and close-knit community.
  • Soldeu (population 790): A popular destination for both winter sports and summer activities, Soldeu offers a wide range of tourist amenities.
  • El Tarter (population 1,003): Another ski resort village in the parish, El Tarter is known for its excellent ski slopes and vibrant atmosphere.
  • El Vilar (population 7): A very small settlement, it offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of larger towns.

Encamp Parish

Located in the middle of Andorra, Encamp Parish is among the most densely inhabited parishes in the country. Encamp has 8,326 people living there, while the total parish count is 12,826. Ski resorts and easy access to the larger country define Encamp.

The main towns included within the Encamp Parish are as follows:

  • Les Bons (population 1,156): A town that offers a peaceful setting with stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Pas de la Casa (population 2,156): A bustling town situated on the border with France, Pas de la Casa is known for its large ski resort and duty-free shopping.
  • Vila (population 1,188): A quaint town offering a more traditional Andorran atmosphere, with historical sites and natural beauty.
  • El Tremat: Although there is no available population data, El Tremat is another village in the parish.

Ordino Parish

Ordino is a picturesque and charming parish in Andorra, known for its tranquil atmosphere and beautiful scenery. The town of Ordino, the parish’s main settlement, has a population of 3,217, and the total population of the parish is 5,440.

Notable towns within Ordino Parish include:

  • Ansalonga (population 50): A small village offering a rural lifestyle and easy access to the natural beauty of the surrounding mountains.
  • Arans (population 234): A quaint village known for its scenic views and traditional Andorran architecture.
  • La Cortinada (population 948): A village with rich historical heritage, home to several cultural sites.
  • Llorts (population 280): A village known for its outdoor activities, including hiking and skiing in winter.
  • Segudet (population 60): A peaceful settlement with stunning views of the valley.
  • El Serrat (population 312): A small mountain village offering an idyllic setting and proximity to ski resorts.
  • Sornàs (population 339): A charming village that maintains a traditional Andorran atmosphere.

La Massana Parish

Located in the western part of Andorra, La Massana Parish is a popular spot for tourists especially those interested in outdoor activities including mountain biking, hiking, and skiing. La Massana has a population of 5,979; the parish as a whole houses 11,591 people.

The main towns within La Massana Parish consist in:

  • L’Aldosa (population 811): A town surrounded by nature, offering a quiet lifestyle and beautiful views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Anyós (population 1,006): Known for its peaceful atmosphere, Anyós offers a more rural experience while still being close to larger towns and ski resorts.
  • Arinsal (population 2,127): A popular ski resort town, Arinsal offers a vibrant atmosphere and excellent ski slopes.
  • Erts (population 574): A village offering easy access to nature and a peaceful environment.
  • Escàs (population 13): A very small town with a low population, known for its serenity.
  • Pal (population 248): A picturesque village offering outdoor activities and easy access to the nearby ski resorts.
  • Sispony (population 833): A charming town known for its traditional architecture and beautiful surroundings.
  • Puiol del Piu and Xixerella: These two villages do not have available population data, but they add to the scenic beauty of La Massana.

Andorra la Vella

Acting as Andorra’s capital, Andorra la Vella sets itself out as the biggest and most populous city in the country. Comprising a population of 20,719, Andorra la Vella is the political, cultural, and financial center of the country. The parish calls for 24,042 people overall.

One can find several districts and neighborhoods in Andorra la Vella, including:

  • Santa Coloma (population 3,323): A district located just outside the city center, Santa Coloma is known for its historical sites and residential atmosphere.
  • La Margineda (population 3,323): Another district of Andorra la Vella, La Margineda is home to a mix of modern and traditional buildings.

Sant Julià de Lòria Parish

Sant Julià de Lòria is a modest yet dynamic parish situated in the southern region of Andorra, adjacent to the Spanish border. The municipality of Sant Julià de Lòria is home to 7,962 residents, while the overall population of the parish amounts to 9,915 individuals.

The principal towns encompassed within the Sant Julià de Lòria Parish are as follows:

  • Aixirivall (population 1,041): A peaceful village offering a traditional Andorran lifestyle and beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Aixovall (population 80): A small village offering a quiet and scenic environment.
  • Auvinyà (population 218): A village known for its picturesque setting and proximity to nature.
  • Bixessarri (population 61): A small settlement with a rural atmosphere.
  • Certers (population 85): A quaint village offering a peaceful retreat.
  • Fontaneda (population 119): A village with traditional charm and scenic views.
  • Juberri (population 170): A small village known for its tranquility and natural beauty.
  • Llumeneres (population 4): A very small village with a serene atmosphere.
  • Nagol (population 175): A quiet settlement surrounded by beautiful landscapes.

Escaldes-Engordany Parish

With its main town, Escaldes, home of 15,506 people, Escaldes-Engordany ranks among the most densely inhabited parishes in Andorra. With 15,506 people overall, the parish emphasizes its importance as a place of interest for both residents and guests.

Although exact demographic data is lacking for some areas including Engolasters, Engordany, Entremesaigues, Ràmio, and Els Vilars, the parish draws tourists because of its elegant shopping, wellness spas, and breathtaking natural surroundings.

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