{"id":531,"date":"2024-08-04T12:18:17","date_gmt":"2024-08-04T12:18:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/staging\/?p=531"},"modified":"2026-02-27T11:45:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T11:45:29","slug":"%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e4%b8%8a%e6%9c%80%e4%b8%8d%e5%af%bb%e5%b8%b8%e7%9a%84%e5%9c%b0%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/zh\/magazine\/unusual-places\/the-most-unusual-places-on-the-planet\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u5730\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u70b9\u7f00\u7740 <em>\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61<\/em> \u592a\u5947\u602a\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u3002 \u4ece\u79d8\u9c81\u7684\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u6d41\u5982\u6b64\u708e\u70ed\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u6cb8\u817e\u4e86\uff0c\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u5916\u661f\u751f\u7269\u5c01\u9501\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u70b9\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002 \u672c\u6307\u5357\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5341\u4e2a <strong>\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u79d1\u5b66\u7a00\u6709\u6027\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u602a\u5f02\u6216\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u800c\u88ab\u9009\u4e2d\u3002 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u4e13\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7092\u4f5c\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Shanay-Timpishka\uff1a\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7684\u6cb8\u817e\u6cb3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Shanay-Timpishka.jpg\" alt=\"\u590f\u5948\u00b7\u8482\u59c6\u76ae\u4ec0\" title=\"\u590f\u5948\u00b7\u8482\u59c6\u76ae\u4ec0\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5730\u70b9\u4e0e\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/strong> \u9690\u85cf\u5728\u79d8\u9c81\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6df1\u5904\u7684 Shanay-Timpishka\uff08Huallaga \u76c6\u5730\uff0c\u6d1b\u96f7\u6258\u5730\u533a\uff09\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u7ea6 9 \u516c\u91cc\u3002 \u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a <strong>\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41<\/strong> \u2013 \u4e00\u6761\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u6cbf\u5176\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8def\u7ebf\u52a0\u70ed\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1\u6cb8\u817e\u3002 \u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u65af\u00b7\u9c81\u4f50\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff09\u662f\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u963f\u820d\u5b81\u5361\u7956\u7236\u90a3\u91cc\u542c\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u70ed\u5ea6\u3002 \u4ece\u5229\u9a6c\u9c81\u4f50\u98de\u5230\u666e\u5361\u5c14\u5e15\uff0c\u5728\u571f\u8def\u4e0a\u884c\u9a76\u7ea6 2 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5230\u8fbe\u5e15\u5947\u8482\u4e9a\u6cb3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e58\u5750\u4e00\u8258\u5c0f\u8239\u4e0a\u6e38\u7ea6 30 \u5206\u949f\u5230\u8fbe\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002 \u540d\u5b57 <em>\u590f\u5948\u00b7\u8482\u59c6\u76ae\u4ec0<\/em> \u6765\u81ea Quechua\/Ash\u00e1ninka \u8bcd <em>\u590f\u5948<\/em> \uff08\u201c\u716e\u6cb8\u201d\uff09\u548c <em>\u8482\u76ae\u4ec0\u5361<\/em> \uff08\u201c\u592a\u9633\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u5373 <strong>\u201c\u88ab\u592a\u9633\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u716e\u6cb8\u4e86\u201d<\/strong>\u3002 \u571f\u8457 Ash\u00e1ninka \u793e\u533a\u548c\u8428\u6ee1\u4eba\u65e9\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\uff08\u4e0e\u86c7\u7075 Yacumama \u6709\u5173\uff09\uff0c\u4f46 Ruzo \u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u5a92\u4f53\u4e2d\u5f88\u6709\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u9ad8\u6e29\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a<\/strong> \u5173\u952e\u7684\u60ca\u559c\u662fShanay-Timpishka\u7684\u708e\u70ed\u6e29\u5ea6 <strong>\u4e0e\u706b\u5c71\u65e0\u5173<\/strong>\u3002 \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u8ddd\u79bb\u7ea6 700 \u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64 Ruzo \u53ca\u5176\u540c\u4e8b\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u975e\u706b\u5c71\u5730\u70ed\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 \u96e8\u6c34\u6cbf\u65ad\u5c42\u6df1\u5904\u6e17\u5165\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u58f3-\u5730\u5e54\u8fb9\u754c\u9644\u8fd1\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u65ad\u5c42\u5582\u517b\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34\u91cd\u65b0\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002 \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0cRuzo \u6d4b\u91cf\u4e86\u6c34 <strong>~99\u00b0C (210\u00b0F)<\/strong> \u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u8db3\u4ee5\u716e\u9e21\u86cb\u3002 \u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4 <em>\u611f\u89c9\u201c\u5c31\u50cf\u70e4\u7bb1\u91cc\u7684\u6851\u62ff\u4e00\u6837\u201d<\/em>\u3002 \u6b63\u5982\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c\u7684\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9c81\u4f50\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6d3b\u706b\u5c71\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u716e\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u70ed\u3002\u201d \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u548c\u70ed\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u68af\u5ea6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u751f\u6001\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c <strong>\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u751f\u7269\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765<\/strong>\u3002 \u6389\u8fdb\u53bb\u7684\u9c7c\u6216\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4f1a\u88ab\u70eb\u4f24\u7684\u6c34\u7acb\u5373\u6740\u6b7b\u3002 \u6cbf\u7740\u6700\u70ed\u7684\u6cb3\u5cb8\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u8986\u76d6\u7269\u7a00\u758f\uff1a\u5b58\u6d3b\u7684\u6811\u6728\u6709\u70e7\u7126\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\uff0c\u704c\u6728\u4e1b\u5f88\u8106\u3002 2024 \u5e74\u8fc8\u963f\u5bc6\u5927\u5b66\u6c14\u5019\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528 Shanay-Timpishka \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d3b\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u201d\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u5b83\u53d1\u73b0\u6bcf\u4e0a\u5347 1\u00b0C \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7ea6 11% \u7684\u96e8\u6797\u6811\u6728\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002 \u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6cb3\u6d41\u5411\u4e0b\u6e38\uff08\u7ea6 50\u00b0C\uff09\u51b7\u5374\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9c7c\u548c\u9752\u86d9\u624d\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u3002 \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u6606\u866b\u548c\u85fb\u7c7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u9002\u5e94\u4e86\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ecd\u5728\u5bf9\u8010\u70ed\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u76ee\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u6700\u70ed\u7684 90+\u00b0C \u5ef6\u4f38\u6bb5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u672c\u5730\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\u5bf9\u963f\u4ec0\u5b81\u5361\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u795e\u5723\u7684\u3002 \u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6c34\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u4e9a\u5e93\u9a6c\u739b\uff08Yacumama\uff09\u5c06\u5ca9\u77f3\u53d8\u6210\u84b8\u6c7d\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u3002 \u6bcf\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5728\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u4e2d\u653e\u677e\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165 <em>\u201c\u84b8\u6c7d\u65f6\u95f4\u201d<\/em> \u7528\u4e8e\u51a5\u60f3\u3002 \u957f\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u6cb3\u6c34\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u9632\u8150\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u571f\u8457\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4e9a\u5e93\u9a6c\u739b\u4f20\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong> \u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u963f\u4ec0\u5b81\u5361\u540d\u79f0\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u975e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u3002 \u8428\u6ee1\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86 Yacumama\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u86c7\u7075\uff09\u547c\u51fa\u7684\u70ed\u96fe\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u3002 \u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5916\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8bc5\u5492\u201d\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u2014\u20141960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u63a2\u9669\u5bb6\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u770b\u5230\u52a8\u7269\u88ab\u6d3b\u6d3b\u716e\u6cb8\u3002 \u73b0\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c0a\u91cd\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u8bf4\uff1a\u540d\u79f0 <em>\u590f\u5948\u00b7\u8482\u59c6\u76ae\u4ec0<\/em> \u672c\u8eab\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86\u672c\u571f\u7684\u70ed\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53c2\u89c2Shanay-Timpishka\uff1a\u5b9e\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u6cb3\u5cb8\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u95f4\u5c0f\u5c4b\uff1a\u7531\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7ecf\u8425\u7684 Shanay Timpishka \u751f\u6001\u65c5\u9986\u3002 \u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e61\u6751\u5c0f\u5c4b\u548c\u6307\u5357\u3002 \u4ece\u5229\u9a6c\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u5f88\u957f\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u5e38\u98de\u5f80\u666e\u5361\u5c14\u5e15\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u94fa\u780c\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u884c\u9a76\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6751\u5e84\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u4e0a\u6e38\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u3002 \u751f\u6001\u65c5\u9986\u5b89\u6392\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u8239\u592b\u548c\u516c\u56ed\u62a4\u6797\u5458\uff08\u6cb3\u6d41\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7279\u8bb8\u6743\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff09\u3002 <em>\u5b89\u5168\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/em> \u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u4e0b\u6e38\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u51c9\u723d\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u201d\u4e2d\u6e38\u6cf3\uff1b \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u7136\u8fbe\u5230 45-50\u00b0C\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u70e7\u4f24\u3002 \u6e38\u5ba2\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u8b66\u544a <strong>\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5165<\/strong> \u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u70ed\u901a\u9053\u548c Ruzo \u7684\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f 117\u00b0F (47\u00b0C) \u7684\u6d78\u6ce1\u4e5f\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\u3002 \u6e38\u89c8\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u65f1\u5b63\uff085 \u6708\u81f3 9 \u6708\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6cb3\u6d41\u6c34\u4f4d\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u4e1b\u6797\u5c0f\u5f84\u7684\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u89c4\u5212\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u622a\u81f3 2025 \u5e74\uff0cShanay-Timpishka \u7684\u6240\u6709\u6e38\u5ba2\u5fc5\u987b\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u9986\u6216\u79d8\u9c81\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u5bfc\u6e38\u966a\u540c\u3002 \u8be5\u7ad9\u70b9\u662f\u504f\u8fdc\u7684\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u8702\u7a9d\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u7535\u529b\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba1\u5212\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4fdd\u62a4\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\uff1a<\/strong> Shanay-Timpishka \u5750\u5728\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u96e8\u6797\u4e2d\u3002 \u536b\u661f\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a <strong>99%\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10<\/strong> \u6765\u81ea\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u91c7\u4f10\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u6e90\u5934\u3002 \u4e0a\u6e38\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u6728\u6750\u7279\u8bb8\u6743\uff08\u67ab\u6728\u80fd\u6e90\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u76d1\u7ba1\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6cb3\u6d41\u6e05\u6d01\u3002 \u8fc8\u963f\u5bc6\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u70ed\u533a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002 \u5f53\u5730\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6b63\u5728\u5021\u5bfc\u5c06\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u53d8\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u3002 \u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65c5\u6e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u9986\uff09\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u6765\u81ea\u91c7\u77ff\u548c\u7267\u573a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002 Shanay-Timpishka \u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u5176\u70ed\u5e72\u659c\u5761\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u5f71\u6d1e\u7a74\uff1a\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5916\u661f\u751f\u7269\u5708<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Movile-Cave.jpg\" alt=\"\u571f\u4e18\u6d1e\u7a74\" title=\"\u571f\u4e18\u6d1e\u7a74\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u9694\u79bb\uff1a<\/strong> 1986\u5e74\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u66fc\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\uff08\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u8428\u53bf\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u94bb\u63a2\u5730\u70ed\u80fd <strong>\u7ea6 550 \u4e07\u5e74<\/strong>\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u8ddd\u79bb\u9ed1\u6d77\u6d77\u5cb8 3 \u516c\u91cc\u7684 Movile Cave (Pe\u015ftera Movile)\u3002 \u6d1e\u7a74\u5b66\u5bb6\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u62c9\u65af\u5e93\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\u662f <em>\u51e0\u4e4e\u6beb\u65e0\u751f\u6c14<\/em>\uff1a\u4ec5 7\u201310% \u6c27\u6c14\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e 21% \u5916\u90e8\uff09\u548c <em>\u539a<\/em> \u4e0e\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u3002 \u6d1e\u7a74\u5165\u53e3\uff0821m \u6df1\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u7ad6\u4e95\uff09\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u5bc6\u5c01\uff0c\u7528\u6c14\u5bc6\u95e8\u5bc6\u5c01\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002 \u7535\u5f71\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u540d <strong>\u9646\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u81ea\u517b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u6c1b\uff1a<\/strong> \u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u3002 \u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u542b\u6709\u7ea6 10% \u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u30012-3% \u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08\u5927\u7ea6 100 \u500d\u6b63\u5e38\uff09\u30011-2% \u7684\u7532\u70f7\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u786b\u5316\u6c22\u3002 \u5728\u7ea621\u00b0C\u548c100%\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u81ed\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u5473\u9053\u201d\u3002 \u6c14\u4f53\u4ece\u5730\u4e0b\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6e90\u6d41\u51fa\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u547c\u5438\u5668\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u6076\u5fc3\u6216\u70e7\u4f24\u524d\u505c\u7559\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u5b58\u2014\u2014\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u663e\u793a\u83ab\u5c14\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5730\u8868\u751f\u547d\u90fd\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u9633\u5149\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff1a<\/strong> \u7535\u5f71\u8ba9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6 <strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u6ca1\u6709\u9633\u5149\u3002 \u68d5\u8272\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u57ab\u5728\u5176\u6e56\u5e8a\u4e0a\u6392\u5217\uff1b \u7ec6\u83cc\u4f1a\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3002 \u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0cMovile \u662f\u9646\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6df1\u6d77\u901a\u98ce\u53e3\uff1a <strong>\u81ea\u6211\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong> \u4ee5\u5316\u5b66\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u3002 \u201c\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u7269\u819c\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u4f7f\u7528\u51cf\u786b\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u5582\u98df\u65e0\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u91ca\u653e\u652f\u6301\u98df\u7269\u7f51\u7684\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\uff1a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u7532\u58f3\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u7b49\u8db3\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u8718\u86db\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6c34\u874e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5728\u6d1e\u7a74\u88ab\u5c01\u5370\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u62d6\u5165\u7684\u7956\u5148\u3002 \u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5f71\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u9633\u5149\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5386\u53f2\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong> Movile Cave \u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u9646\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 Kristian Lascu 1986 \u5e74\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u9707\u60ca\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u5bb6\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u6ca1\u6709\u6b7b\u4e8e\u7a92\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9760\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7279\u6709\u7269\u79cd\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u5b9a <strong>\u5927\u7ea650\u79cd<\/strong> \u5728\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u51e0\u4e4e <em>\u5168\u90e8<\/em> \u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u624b\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u3002 \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\u4e86 51 \u79cd\u65e0\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea6 30 \u79cd\u662f\u7279\u6709\u7684\u3002 \uff08\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5efa\u8bae\u591a\u8fbe 57 \u79cd\uff0c33 \u79cd\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\uff09\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\u65e0\u773c\u8718\u86db\uff08<em>\u5c3c\u65af\u8482\u514b<\/em>), \u6cbc\u6cfd\u8671 (<em>\u963f\u585e\u5362\u65af<\/em>)\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6c34\u874e\u548c\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u7684\u6c34\u86ed\u3002 \u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u5947\u602a\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff1a\u8131\u8272\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u62c9\u957f\u7684\u89e6\u89d2\u548c\u817f\u3001\u989d\u5916\u7684\u722a\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u6d1e\u7a74\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002 \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u90fd\u662f\u5c0f\u578b\u65e0\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\u3002 \u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u9c7c\u6216\u4e24\u6816\u52a8\u7269\u3002 \u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cMovile\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u56ed <em>\u6781\u7aef\u5fae\u751f\u7269<\/em>\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u56db\u8db3\u548c\u516d\u8db3\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5bf9\u5929\u4f53\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/strong> \u7535\u5f71\u662f\u5730\u7403\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5916\u661f\u4e16\u754c\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u786b\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9633\u5149\uff09\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6728\u661f\u7684\u536b\u661f\u6b27\u7f57\u5df4\u6216\u571f\u661f\u571f\u536b\u4e8c\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002 \u884c\u661f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u8bc1\u660e\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u9633\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u80fd\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8868\u4eb2\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4ea7\u7532\u70f7\u7ec6\u83cc\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6d1e\u7a74\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff1a\u7814\u7a76 Movile \u7684\u98df\u7269\u7f51\u4e3a\u5bfb\u627e\u5916\u661f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u6700\u521d\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u661f\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff09\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 2024 \u5e74 4 \u6708\uff0cMovile \u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5217\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9057\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8bbf\u95ee\u9650\u5236\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u534f\u8bae\uff1a<\/strong> Movile Cave \u5bf9\u4f11\u95f2\u6e38\u5ba2\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u7981\u533a\u3002 \u81ea\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u9501\u5728\u4e09\u6247\u94a2\u95e8\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u539f\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6743\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08\u5e76\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\uff1b \u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u5230 100 \u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u81ea\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\uff09\u9075\u5b88\u7279\u6b8a\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6c61\u67d3\u3002 \u6444\u50cf\u673a\u6216\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u76d1\u7763\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b \u76d1\u6d4b\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u538b\u529b\u3002 \u6e38\u5ba2\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u5a92\u4f53\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u6a21\u62df\u6a21\u578b\u3002 \u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u9ad8\u539f\u5411\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u6d1e\u7a74\u5165\u53e3\u662f\u5bc6\u5c01\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b9e\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> Movile Cave\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u66fc\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u3002 \u6709 <strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbf\u5ba2\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650<\/strong> \u2013 \u573a\u5730\u7531\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e03\u52a0\u52d2\u65af\u7279\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u535a\u7269\u9986\u67e5\u770b\u83ab\u6bd4\u5c14\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u88ab\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u6c34\u5ca9\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\u5e0c\u666e\u987f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u77f3\u5316\u4e95\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Cursed-water-rock.jpg\" alt=\"\u5492\u6c34\u5ca9\" title=\"\u5492\u6c34\u5ca9\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5730\u70b9\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5317\u7ea6\u514b\u90e1\u7684\u7eb3\u5c14\u65af\u4f2f\u52d2\uff0c\u5e0c\u666e\u987f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6240\u5728\u5730 <strong>\u77f3\u5316\u597d<\/strong>\u3002 \u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 16 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u6d41\u6625\u5929\u7684\u6625\u5929\u662f\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u6c11\u95f4\u666f\u70b9\uff08\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5973\u5deb\u7684\u8bc5\u5492\uff09\u3002 \u5bc6\u5c01\u5728\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u5ce1\u8c37\u5185\uff0c\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u542b\u91cf <strong>\u78b3\u9178\u9499<\/strong> \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u3002 \u5f53\u5b83\u6d41\u8fc7\u60ac\u6302\u5728\u7011\u5e03\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u6c89\u79ef\u5c42\u5c42\u77ff\u7269\u201c\u5730\u58f3\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7269\u54c1\u53d8\u786c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u53d8\u6210\u77f3\u5934\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u6216\u6cf0\u8fea\u718a\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u7269\u54c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u77f3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong> \u8be5\u673a\u5236\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u3002 \u6c34\u88ab\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u62fe\u8d77\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff08\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u9499\uff09\u8fc7\u9971\u548c\u3002 \u5f53\u5b83\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u84b8\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9499\uff08Tufa\uff09\u4f1a\u5728\u810a\u548c\u5c42\u4e2d\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002 \u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u4f53\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u58f3\u3002 \u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c <em>\u4efb\u4f55<\/em> \u5c0f\u591a\u5b54\u7269\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u77f3\u5316\u201d\u3002 \u73b0\u573a\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bdb\u7ed2\u73a9\u5177\u6216\u5185\u88e4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u77ed\u77ed 3-5 \u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u9499\u5316\u3002 \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u79d1\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff1a <strong>\u6cf0\u8fea\u718a\u5728\u5927\u7ea6 3 \u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u51dd\u56fa<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u578b\u65e0\u5b54\u7269\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u957f\u8fbe\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u6e38\u5ba2\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u77f3\u5316\u7684\u96e8\u4f1e\u3001\u978b\u5b50\u3001\u5a74\u513f\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u6302\u5728\u6c34\u6d41\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5386\u53f2\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong> \u81ea 1630 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cShipton \u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u77f3\u4e95\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u201c\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u201d\u3002 \u5728\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5973\u738b\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8702\u62e5\u800c\u81f3\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6cbb\u6108\u6027\u7684\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u6108\u75be\u75c5\u3002 \u201c\u88ab\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u6c34\u201d\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff08\u4e0e\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5973\u5148\u77e5\u5e0c\u666e\u987f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u6709\u5173\uff09\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8457\u540d\u7684\u77f3\u5316\u7269\u4f53\uff1a<\/strong> Knaresborough \u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u3001\u9774\u5b50\u3001\u5a03\u5a03\u751a\u81f3\u81ea\u884c\u8f66 <strong>\u5185\u58f3<\/strong> \u5728\u767d\u8272\u77ff\u7269\u4e2d\u3002 \u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u6545\u610f\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u77f3\u5934\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u80f6\u56ca\u201d\u3002 \u5f53\u5730\u6307\u5357\uff08\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u5ba2\uff09\u5f3a\u8c03\u5b83\u9700\u8981 <strong>\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708<\/strong> \u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u8584\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u9499\u5316\u3002 \u4e00\u4efd\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u5c0f\u7269\u54c1\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7269\u54c1\u9700\u8981\u201c\u957f\u8fbe\u4e24\u5e74\u201d\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5305\u88f9\u3002 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u90fd\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u4e00\u4ef6 1800 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6d17\u793c\u793c\u670d\u3001\u4e00\u53ea\u677f\u7403\u8759\u8760\u3001\u4e00\u53f0\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u9057\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5e0c\u666e\u987f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u548c\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u77f3\u5316\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ed8\u8d39\u666f\u70b9\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e0d\u50cf\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u9057\u4ea7\u7ecf\u8425\uff09\u3002 \u9664\u5bd2\u5047\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u6bcf\u5929\u5f00\u653e\u3002 \u5165\u573a\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u5165\u5ca9\u77f3\u77f3\u7a9f\u3001\u4e95\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002 \u5c3c\u5fb7\u6cb3\u8c37\u6cbf\u5cb8\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u77ed\u9014\u6237\u5916\u5c0f\u5f84\u3002 \u77ff\u6cc9\u6c34\u5168\u5e74\u6d41\u52a8\uff1b \u77f3\u5316\u7387\u968f\u964d\u96e8\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e0d\u8981\u996e\u6c34\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u6d78\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u8d1f\u8377\uff09\u3002 \u5bfc\u6e38\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u3002 \u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6d1e\u7a74\u7684\u5f00\u53e3\u548c\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u9499\u8d28\u5899\u58c1\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u6bdb\u9aa8\u609a\u7136\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u6761\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u6e38\u5ba2\u4ecd\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u88ab\u8bc5\u5492\u201d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5185\u5e55\u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u9644\u5e26\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6216\u80f6\u7247\u2014\u2014\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f\u4e0a\u955c\u7684\u3002 \u6d1e\u7a74\u5185\u7684\u7011\u5e03\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u7684\u4e00\u77a5\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u673a\u6709\u96fe\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u662f\u7a7a\u7075\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5361\u62c9\u5207\u6e56\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u6c34\u4f53<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Lake-Karachay.jpg\" alt=\"\u5361\u62c9\u6070\u4f0a\u6e56\" title=\"\u5361\u62c9\u6070\u4f0a\u6e56\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u6c61\u67d3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u5c71\u8109\uff08\u8f66\u91cc\u96c5\u5bbe\u65af\u514b\u5dde\uff09\u662f\u51b7\u6218\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\uff1a\u5361\u62c9\u5207\u4f0a\u6e56\u3002 \u4ece 1951 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6e56\u4f5c\u4e3a Mayak Plutonium \u5de5\u5382\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u672a\u5bc6\u5c01\u503e\u5012\u573a\u3002 \u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u503e\u5012\u88c2\u53d8\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u6e56\u6cca\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002 \u5230 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6c34\u5728\u5cb8\u8fb9\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u6392\u653e\u5927\u7ea6 600 \u7f57\u6c0f\u83cc\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u5242\u91cf <strong>\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6<\/strong>\u3002 1967\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u5e72\u65f1\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u6e56\u5e8a\u548c\u4e91\u5c42 <strong>\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7c89\u5c18<\/strong> \u4f20\u64ad\u8fdc\u65b9\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u3002 \u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0cKarachay \u4e3e\u884c <strong>4.44 exabecquerels<\/strong> (4.44\u00d710^18 BQ) \u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u94ef 137 \u548c strontium-90\u3002 \u8fd9\u6bd4\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684 CS-137 (0.085 EBQ) \u7248\u672c\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002 \u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5361\u62c9\u5207\u6e56\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5669\u68a6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u707e\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8f90\u5c04\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u5361\u62c9\u4e18\u4f0a\u6d77\u5cb8\u9644\u8fd1\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002 \u82cf\u8054\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u89e3\u5bc6\uff09\u8868\u660e\u6709\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u6c34\u8fb9 <em>\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6<\/em> \u5c06\u63a5\u53d7\u81f4\u547d\u5242\u91cf\u3002 \u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u57ce\u9547\uff08\u5982 Ozyorsk\uff09\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u5f02\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c61\u67d3\u3002 1990 \u5e74\uff0c\u4f3d\u9a6c\u6d4b\u91cf\u663e\u793a\u5728\u6e56\u8fb9\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea6 6 \u897f\u57c3\u5f17\u7279\u3002 \uff08\u5c31\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u800c\u8a00\uff0c5SV \u901a\u5e38\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002\uff09\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8be5\u6e56\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u88ab\u56f4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u6b63\u5f0f\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u5165\u201d\u7684 Mayak \u7981\u533a\u3002 \u5b83\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a <em>\u201c\u5c31\u50cf\u7ad9\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5783\u573e\u573a\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u904f\u5236\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e24\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f53\u5c40\u6700\u7ec8\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a7\u5236\u8be5\u5730\u70b9\u3002 \u5230 2015 \u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6e56\u662f <strong>\u586b\u5199<\/strong> \u7528\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5757\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c42\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u57cb\u653e\u4e86\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u3002 \u7ee7\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002 \u8be5\u6e56\u7684\u9644\u8fd1\u533a\u57df\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u533a\uff0c\u6b66\u88c5\u8b66\u536b\u6267\u884c\u7981\u4ee4\u3002 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u586b\u5145\u7269\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u901a\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4ecd\u7136\u542b\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u3002 \u51fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u76ee\u7684 <strong>\u5361\u62c9\u4e18\u6e56\u4e0d\u518d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e56\u6cca\u5b58\u5728<\/strong>; \u622a\u81f3 2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u88ab\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e9f\u7269\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u7ee7\u7eed\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6269\u6563\u5230 Techa \u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u6d41\u57df\u4ece\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u7406\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8b66\u544a\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u53c2\u89c2\u5361\u62c9\u5207\u6e56\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5173\u95ed\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5730\u533a\u505c\u7559\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002 \u8be5\u6e56\u4f4d\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u9a6c\u96c5\u514b\u8bbe\u65bd\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u7981\u533a\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f <em>\u7981\u6b62<\/em> \u9886\u571f\u3002 \u6ca1\u6709\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e58\u8239\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u9053\u8def\u662f\u5b88\u536b\u7684\uff0c\u8f90\u5c04\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4f1a\u8df3\u95f8\u8b66\u62a5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fb5\u5165\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002 \u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0cKarachay \u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u72c2\u5984\u81ea\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u73b0\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u80fd\u91cf\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u3002 \u4e13\u5bb6\u5c06\u5176\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e\u4ece\u534a\u767e\u4e07\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u6838\u5e9f\u6599\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u503e\u5012\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c60\u5858\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b \u751a\u81f3\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u76d6\u9769\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u548c\u5efa\u6a21\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eb2\u81ea\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gr\u00fcner See\uff1a\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u516c\u56ed\uff08\u5965\u5730\u5229\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Gruner-See.jpg\" alt=\"\u683c\u9c81\u7eb3\u6e56\" title=\"\u683c\u9c81\u7eb3\u6e56\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7684\u65bd\u8482\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c71\u8109\uff08\u7279\u62c9\u6208\u65af\u6751\u9644\u8fd1\uff09\uff0c\u683c\u9c81\u7eb3\u6e56\uff08\u201c\u7eff\u6e56\u201d\uff09\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u548c\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u6709\u7ea6 1-2m \u6df1\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u6c34\u5e93\uff0c\u88ab\u85fb\u7c7b\u67d3\u8272\u3002 \u4f46\u6bcf\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u878d\u5316\u7684\u96ea\u548c\u5c71\u5f84\u6d41\u6d8c\u5165\u6e56\u4e2d <strong>\u81a8\u80c0\u5230\u7ea6 10-12m \u6df1\u5ea6<\/strong>\u3002 \u5728\u51e0\u5468\u5185\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f 5 \u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u81f3 6 \u6708\u521d\uff09\uff0c\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e86\u8349\u5730\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u751a\u81f3\u516c\u56ed\u5c0f\u5f84\u3002 \u5177\u6709\u8bbd\u523a\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5efa\u5728\u6c34\u8fb9\u7684\u957f\u5eca\u548c\u6728\u51f3\u6700\u7ec8\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002 \u5f53\u9971\u6ee1\u65f6\uff0c\u6e56\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u6765\u81ea\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u548c\u690d\u7269\u8272\u7d20\u3002 \u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u6d41\u56de\u6d45\u6c34\u4f4d\uff0c\u9732\u51fa\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u5730\u9762\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u201c\u6d2a\u6c34\u516c\u56ed\u201d\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u5947\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6c34\u4e0b\u5f92\u6b65\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a<\/strong> 2016 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u5c06\u524d\u5f80 Gr\u00fcner See \u6f5c\u6c34\uff0c\u6f5c\u6c34\u7684\u666f\u8272\uff1a\u6c34\u4e0b\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3001\u957f\u51f3\u3001\u6865\u6881\u548c\u5c0f\u5f84\u4f4d\u4e8e 6-8m \u7684\u6df1\u5904\u3002 \u9c7c\u9e2d\u5728\u6811\u53f6\u548c\u8349\u5730\u6bef\u4e2d\u6e38\u6cf3\uff08\u590f\u5929\u6e56\u91cc\u653e\u7740\u9cdf\u9c7c\uff09\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u7981\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u6e38\u6cf3\u548c\u6f5c\u6c34\uff082016 \u5e74 1 \u6708\uff09\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u6c34\u751f\u690d\u7269\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u8d28\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u201c\u8fdb\u5165\u201d\u6e56\u6cca\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u73af\u5f62\u5c0f\u5f84\u4e0a\u6709\u5e72\u811a\uff1a\u5230\u4e94\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbf\u7740\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u5c0f\u5f84\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u6b23\u8d4f\u5230\u5cb8\u8fb9\u7684\u666f\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b9e\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u6700\u4f73\u89c2\u8d4f\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a5\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u81f36\u6708\u521d\u3002 \u505c\u5728\u7279\u62c9\u6208\u65af\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5c0f\u8f66\u573a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8d70\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u67b6\u6728\u677f\u8def\u3002 \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u53e3\u7f69\u6216\u547c\u5438\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c34\u662f\u65e0\u6bd2\u7684\uff08\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u51b7\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6 6-7\u00b0C\uff09\u3002 \u4ece\u9644\u8fd1\u7684 Mariazell \u6216 Bruck an der Mur \u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5230\u8fbe\u8be5\u5730\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6700\u4f73\u53c2\u89c2\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u4e86\u77a5\u89c1\u5168\u6d2a\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u7784\u51c65\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u81f36\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u3002 \u5230 7 \u6708\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u6c34\u5df2\u7ecf\u6392\u51fa\u3002 \u6e56\u5168\u5e74\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6cb3\u5cb8\u4e0a\u6f2b\u6b65\uff0c\u590f\u5929\u73af\u7ed5\u7740\u5b83\u3002 \u4e25\u683c\u7981\u6b62\u6c34\u80ba\u6f5c\u6c34\uff08\u8fdd\u89c4\u8005\u9762\u4e34\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff09\uff1b \u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u62cd\u6444\u9700\u8981\u5e02\u653f\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u51ac\u5b63\u79ef\u96ea\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u4f1a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u6d2a\u6c34\u3002 \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u65f6\u673a\uff1a\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u683c\u9c81\u7eb3\u5728\u521d\u590f\u65f6\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u4f7f\u90e8\u5206\u8fdc\u8db3\u5c0f\u5f84\u5e72\u71e5\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u8b66\u544a\u7eb3\u5165\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u5230\u6709\u6c34\u4e0b\u6797\u5730\u7684\u534a\u900f\u660e\u7eff\u8272\u6c34\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u516c\u56ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6270\u4e71 Gr\u00fcner See \u7684\u5468\u671f\u3002 \u5c11\u96ea\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6625\u5b63\u6d41\u5165\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b \u6e56\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u6d2a\u6c34\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002 \u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u66f4\u65e9\u5730\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u878d\u5316\u3002 \u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u6fd2\u4e34\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u4f46 Gr\u00fcner See \u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e\u878d\u6c34\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u773c\u955c\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002 \u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u5728\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\u671f\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u65c5\u6e38\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u6a31\u6843\u6811\uff08\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5c14\u8d1d\u7f57\u8fea\u5361\u7d22\u5c14\u4f50\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Cherry-tree-in-Piedmont.jpg\" alt=\"\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u7684\u6a31\u6843\u6811\" title=\"\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u7684\u6a31\u6843\u6811\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u7684\u8461\u8404\u56ed\u5c71\u4e18\u4e0a\uff0c\u77d7\u7acb\u7740\u4e00\u68f5\u771f\u6b63\u5947\u5f02\u7684\u6811\uff1a <em>\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5c14\u8d1d\u7f57\u00b7\u8fea\u00b7\u5361\u7d22\u4f50<\/em>\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u68f5\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6a31\u6843\u6811\u751f\u957f\u5728\u4e00\u68f5\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u6851\u6811\u4e0a\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u8d77\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u68f5\u6d3b\u7684\u53cc\u6811\uff08Bialbero \u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u4e24\u68f5\u6811\u201d\uff09\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5ac1\u63a5\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u79cd\u690d\uff1b \u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u9e1f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a31\u6843\u5751\u6389\u8fdb\u4e86\u6851\u6811\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4e2d\u3002 \u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6a31\u6843\u53d1\u82bd\u4e86\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u6851\u6811\u7684\u6811\u5e72\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u571f\u58e4\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u68f5\u6811\u90fd\u5171\u5b58\u548c\u5f00\u82b1\uff1a\u5728\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u6a31\u6843\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6851\u53f6\u7684\u53f6\u5b50\u4e0a\u65b9\u3002 \u7ec4\u5408\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc75\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6851\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u6a31\u6843\u6811\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u957f\u7684\uff1a<\/strong> \u79d8\u5bc6\u662f\u6851\u6811\u7684\u6811\u5e72\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7a7a\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u8ba9\u6a31\u6843\u7684\u6839\u90e8\u5411\u4e0b\u751f\u957f\u5e76\u7a7f\u900f\u5730\u9762\u3002 \u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0c\u6a31\u6843\u901a\u8fc7\u5bbf\u4e3b\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u571f\u58e4\u3002 \u690d\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u9644\u751f\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c0f\u578b\u3001\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002 \u4f7fCasorzo\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u90fd\u662f <em>\u5168\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55<\/em>\u3002 \u6851\u6811 (Morus alba) \u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6301\u548c\u8425\u517b\uff1b \u6a31\u6843\uff08Prunus avium\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u7684\u6839\u90e8\u5438\u98df\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7f16\u7ec7\u4e86\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\uff0c\u6bcf\u68f5\u6811\u90fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5468\u957f\uff08\u6851\u6811\u7684\u6811\u5e72\u5468\u957f\u7ea6 5m\uff09\u3002 \u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u751f\u4ea7\u6c34\u679c\uff08\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5728\u516d\u6708\u4eab\u7528\u6851\u845a\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u4eab\u7528\u6a31\u6843\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u690d\u7269\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u53cc\u6811\u8bf4\u660e <em>\u9644\u751f\u8bba<\/em> \u8d70\u5230\u6781\u81f4\u3002 \u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u997f\u6b7b\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8d54\u7387\u88ab\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\uff1a\u6a31\u6843\u79cd\u5b50\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7a7a\u8154\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u6851\u6811\u7684\u575a\u56fa\u652f\u6491\u3002 \u5728\u6625\u5b63\u548c\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u6811\u53f6\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5730\u70b9\u548c\u53c2\u89c2\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> Bialbero di Casorzo \u4f4d\u4e8e\u683c\u62c9\u7eb3\u548c\u5361\u7d22\u4f50\u6751\uff08\u963f\u65af\u8482\u7701\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u3002 \u4ece\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u73b0\uff1b \u6e38\u5ba2\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u5916\u884c\u505c\u8f66\u5e76\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5927\u95e8\u3002 \u6ca1\u6709\u5165\u573a\u8d39\uff1b \u53ea\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e1a\u4e3b\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002 \u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u65c5\u6e38\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\uff08\u5b83\u5728\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u8461\u8404-\u5c0f\u5f84\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6709\u8def\u6807\uff09\u3002 \u770b\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u665a\u6625\uff08\u4e24\u68f5\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff09\u6216\u79cb\u5929\uff08\u5f53\u53f6\u5b50\u53d8\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u65f6\uff09\u3002 \u6444\u5f71\u5efa\u8bae\u8c28\u614e\uff1a\u5c71\u8def\u72ed\u7a84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5f53\u5730\u4f20\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong> \u867d\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4fa5\u5e78\uff0c\u4f46\u53cc\u6811\u5df2\u7ecf\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u3002 \u610f\u5927\u5229\u4eba\u5728\u5730\u533a\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u5c06\u5176\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cUno dei Bialberi Pi\u00f9 Grandi del Mondo\u201d\uff08\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53cc\u6811\u4e4b\u4e00\u201d\uff09\u3002 \u5b83\u6bcf\u5e74\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u8282\u65e5\u5e86\u795d\uff0c\u662f\u5361\u7d22\u4f50\u81ea\u7136\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u6df1\u7231\u8c61\u5f81\u3002 \u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5947\u89c2\u6e05\u5355\u4e0a\u3002 \u7167\u7247\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5173\u4e8e\u795e\u5947\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7410\u4e8b\u4e2d\u3002 \u5b83\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u63d0\u9192\u6e38\u5ba2\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u590d\u539f\u529b\u548c\u968f\u673a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9a6c\u62c9\u5361\u6ce2\u7684\u706f\u5854\uff1a\u5361\u5854\u901a\u535a\u95ea\u7535\uff08\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Maracaibos-Lighthouse.jpg\" alt=\"\u9a6c\u62c9\u5f00\u6ce2\u706f\u5854\" title=\"\u9a6c\u62c9\u5f00\u6ce2\u706f\u5854\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u73b0\u8c61\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u9a6c\u62c9\u5f00\u6ce2\u6e56\u5cb8\u8fb9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6700\u58ee\u89c2\u7684\u706f\u5149\u79c0\u4e4b\u4e00\u6bcf\u665a\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cCatatumbo \u6cb3\u5728\u6cbc\u6cfd\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u6e56\u6cca\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u665a\u4e0a\u7684\u96f7\u66b4\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u53d1\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u201crelampago del catatumbo\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a <strong>\u4e91\u5230\u4e91\u7684\u95ea\u7535\u98ce\u66b4<\/strong> \u6bcf\u665a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u957f\u8fbe 10 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002 \u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e <strong>\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u6bcf\u5e74250\u6b21\u95ea\u7535<\/strong> \u5df2\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u2014\u2014\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u6700\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u95ea\u7535\u3002 \u5728\u5176\u9876\u5cf0\u65f6\uff0c\u87ba\u6813\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u88c2\u5f00 16-40 \u6b21\uff0c\u591c\u665a\u8f6c\u52a8\u5982\u767d\u663c\u3002 \u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u7684 300 \u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u6e56\u76c6\u4e0a\u7684\u84dd\u767d\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u8282\u594f\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\u7edf\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong> Catatumbo \u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002 NASA \u6bcf\u5e74\u62a5\u544a 300 \u591a\u5929\u98ce\u66b4\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u843d\u540e 9 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\u7ea6 28 \u6b21\u96f7\u51fb\u3002 \u9644\u8fd1\u521a\u679c\u7c73\u62c9\u591a\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8df7\u6751\u5e84\uff09\u7684\u6e14\u6c11 <em>\u6570\u767e<\/em> \u5728\u4e00\u573a\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u201c\u95ea\u7535\u6d53\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u201d\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5409\u5c3c\u65af\u4e16\u754c\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002 \u5b83\u5728\u6cfb\u6e56\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u7ea6 1-130 \u4e07\u6b21\u95ea\u5149\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u7531\u6cbc\u6cfd\u4e2d\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u98ce\u66b4\u66f4\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\u548c\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002 \u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u9a6c\u62c9\u5361\u6ce2\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u95ea\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u5e74\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7ea6 250 \u6b21\u95ea\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\uff1a<\/strong> \u6c14\u8c61\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u5361\u5854\u5766\u535a\u95ea\u7535\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5730\u7406\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 \u6765\u81ea\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u6c34\u5206\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0e\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8109\u51c9\u723d\u7684\u5c71\u98ce\u76f8\u649e\u3002 \u6bcf\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f4e\u5c42\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6c34\u5206\u6f0f\u6597\u8fdb\u5165\u6e56\u533a\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u79ef\u96e8\u4e91\u3002 \u5f53\u4e0a\u5347\u6c14\u6d41\u589e\u538b\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u5145\u7535\u548c\u653e\u7535\u4f1a\u5728\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd1\u4e4e\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u95ea\u7535\u3002 \u5927\u7ea6 90% \u7684\u7f62\u5de5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e91\u5c42\u5185\u6216\u4e91\u4e0e\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\uff1b \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8239\u4e0a\u6216 Palafitos\uff08\u9ad8\u8df7\u623f\u5c4b\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5904\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\uff08\u548c NOAA \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u62a5\u4ef7\uff09\u6ce8\u610f\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u88ab\u95ea\u7535\u51fb\u4e2d <em>\u4e09\u5230\u56db\u500d\u7684\u9891\u7387<\/em> \u6bd4\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u53ef\u6bd4\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5185\u5e55\u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u6700\u597d\u7684\u89c2\u666f\u662f\u4ece\u5361\u5854\u59c6\u535a\u53e3\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u8239\u6216\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u3002 \u65fa\u5b63\u662f 9 \u6708\u81f3 10 \u6708\uff08\u8f83\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u98ce\u66b4\uff09\u3002 \u643a\u5e26\u4f4e\u5149\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53cc\u7b52\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u6216\u76f8\u673a\u3002 \u5f53\u5fc3\u868a\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u662f\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u6cbc\u6cfd\uff0c\u6e38\u89c8\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u9ec4\u660f\u65f6\u79bb\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u89c2\u5149\uff1a\u65c5\u6e38\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> Catatumbo Lightning \u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5192\u9669\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002 \u65e5\u843d\u540e\u4ece\u9a6c\u62c9\u5361\u6ce2\u548c\u5c0f\u6751\u5e84\uff08Ci\u00e9nagas\uff0cCongo Mirador\uff09\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\u5c0f\u8239\u6e38\u89c8\u3002 \u5bfc\u6e38\u5e26\u60a8\u8fdb\u5165\u6e56\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7f\u8d8a\u95ea\u5149 1-2 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002 \u56e0\u4e3a\u98ce\u66b4\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff08\u5927\u591a\u6570\u96f7\u51fb\u88f8\u9732\u5730\u9762\u6216\u6c34\uff09\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u76f8\u5f53\u666e\u904d\u3002 \u9a6c\u62c9\u5361\u6ce2\u6e56\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c4b\u9876\u89c2\u666f\u70b9\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u517c\u4f5c\u5bfc\u822a\u201c\u706f\u5854\u201d\uff1a16\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6c34\u624b\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728400\u591a\u516c\u91cc\u5916\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u95ea\u7535\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7167\u4eae\u4e86\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u3002 Amerigo Vespucci \u8457\u540d\u7684\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\uff08\u201c\u5c0f\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u201d\uff09\u90e8\u5206\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u9ad8\u8df7\u4e0a\u7684\u95ea\u7535\u9ab7\u9ac5\u201c\u70db\u53f0\u201d\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u55b7\u53d1\uff1a2010 \u5e74\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u65f1 <strong>\u505c\u6b62\u4e86<\/strong> \u95ea\u7535\u5b8c\u5168\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6c14\u5019\u5982\u4f55\u7834\u574f\u8fd9\u573a\u987d\u56fa\u7684\u98ce\u66b4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u767d\u7089\u9752\u4e95\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hokkaido-Lake-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6e56\" title=\"\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6e561\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5730\u70b9\u548c\u539f\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u9690\u85cf\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7f8e\u745b\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8d85\u51e1\u8131\u4fd7\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u7279\u5f81\u3002 1988 \u5e74\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u5728\u5341\u80dc\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u7b51\u575d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f8e\u745b\u514d\u53d7\u6ce5\u77f3\u6d41\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002 \u8fd9\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u843d\u53f6\u677e\u548c\u6866\u6811\u73af\u7ed5\u7684\u6d45\u6c34\u6c60\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u9644\u8fd1\u6eaa\u6d41\u4e2d\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u88ab\u6d78\u51fa <strong>\u80f6\u4f53\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd<\/strong> \u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u60ac\u6d6e\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u6563\u5c04\u9633\u5149\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u84dd\u7eff\u8272\u8272\u8c03\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u65e0\u4e91\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u989c\u8272\u3002 \u6548\u679c\u662f\u795e\u5947\u7684\uff1a\u4ece\u851a\u84dd\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u67af\u6b7b\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6811\u76ae\u6811\u6728\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u7684\u56fe\u817e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u610f\u5916\u521b\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8272\u5f69\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a<\/strong> \u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4e0d\u662f\u6545\u610f\u7684\u3002 \u94dd\u9897\u7c92\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u6c34\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u706b\u5c71\u6e56\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002 \u4e0e Goshikinuma\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\uff09\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u94dd\u80f6\u4f53\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u3002 2016 \u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u98ce Mindulle \u7528\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5c06\u6c60\u5858\u77ed\u6682\u5730\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u84dd\u8272\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u6c34\u3002 \u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u6cfb\u6e56\u5df2\u7ecf\u6062\u590d\u3002 \u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u7ef4\u62a4\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\uff1a\u6e38\u5ba2\u88ab\u7559\u5728\u6728\u677f\u8def\u4e0a\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\uff08\u56e0\u6b64\u9632\u6b62\u4e86\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u84dd\u8272\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5185\u5e55\u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f53\u4e00\u53f0 Apple Mac \u7535\u8111\u5c06\u5176\u7167\u7247\u7528\u4f5c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u58c1\u7eb8\u65f6\uff0cBlue Pond \u58f0\u540d\u9e4a\u8d77\uff08MacOS Sierra\uff0c2016 \u5e74\uff09\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\u7a7a\u548c\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u589e\u5f3a\u84dd\u8272\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u955c\u5934\u6548\u679c\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u51fa\u548c\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5438\u5f15\u6570\u767e\u540d\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u6700\u9c9c\u8273\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u6216\u79cb\u5b63\uff085 \u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u6216 10 \u6708\u521d\uff09\u7684\u6674\u5929\u53c2\u89c2\u3002 \u5728\u767d\u91d1\u6e29\u6cc9\u505c\u8f66\u573a\uff08\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff09\u505c\u8f66\uff0c\u6b65\u884c\u5230\u68ee\u6797\u5c0f\u5f84\uff1b \u6574\u4e2a\u6e56\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u5728500m\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u65cb\u8f6c\u62cd\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\u90fd\u8ba9\u6c60\u5858\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\u3002 \u5728\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u7eff\u677e\u77f3\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6811\u5e72\u3002 \u5230\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u7ed3\u51b0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u805a\u5149\u706f\u4e0b\u7167\u4eae\u51e0\u5468\uff0c\u53cd\u5c04\u51fa\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u3002 \u6c60\u5858\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u533a\u57df\u901a\u5e38\u5728 11 \u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u4e0b\u96ea\uff1b \u51bb\u7ed3\u540e\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u6355\u6349\u5230\u88ab\u5730\u5149\u67d3\u6210\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u51b0\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u6811\u6728\u3002 \u4e94\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u6a31\u82b1\u76db\u5f00\u3002 \u6de1\u5b63\uff08\u708e\u70ed\u7684\u590f\u96e8\uff09\u4f1a\u7565\u5fae\u6df7\u6d4a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u84dd\u8272\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u3002 \u5f53\u5730\u65c5\u6e38\u5c40\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5927\u96e8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u6e05\u6670\u624d\u80fd\u8fd4\u56de\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u706b\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u8bbe\u65bd\uff1a<\/strong> \u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\u4f4d\u4e8e\u767d\u91d1\u6e29\u6cc9\u5ea6\u5047\u533a\u5185\uff08\u672d\u5e4c\u548c\u65ed\u5ddd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u9014\uff09\u3002 \u5b83\u5168\u5e74\u514d\u8d39\u53c2\u89c2\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9053\u8def\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u6df1\u96ea\u4e2d\u5173\u95ed\uff09\u3002 \u4e00\u6761\u94fa\u780c\u7684\u6b65\u884c\u9053\u73af\u7ed5\u7740\u6e56\u9762\u3002 \u5165\u53e3\u662f\u5e73\u5766\u7684\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5bb6\u5ead\u5165\u4f4f\u3002 \u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u522b\u4f9d\u5c71\u5730\u533a\u662f\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u516c\u8def\u65c5\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7ad9\u3002 \u6c60\u5858\u53ea\u662f\u5927\u96ea-\u5341\u80dc\u706b\u5c71\u533a\uff082023\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5168\u7403\u5730\u8d28\u516c\u56ed\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u666f\u70b9\u3002 \u6559\u80b2\u8ff9\u8c61\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u706b\u5c71\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u3002 \u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u88ab\u6566\u4fc3\u4e0d\u8981\u6e38\u6cf3\uff1a\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u662f <em>\u9178\u6027<\/em> \uff08pH \u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6027\uff09\u6765\u81ea\u706b\u5c71\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u4ece\u8def\u5f84\u89c2\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u632f\u94c3\u5ca9\u77f3\uff08Ringing Rocks Park\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Unusual-stones-in-Pennsylvania.jpg\" alt=\"\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u77f3\u5934\" title=\"\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u77f3\u5934\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u54cd\u4eae\u5de8\u77f3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u5df4\u514b\u65af\u53bf\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u706b\u6210\u5ca9\u7684\u5de8\u77f3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u50cf\u91d1\u5c5e\u94c3\u94db\u4e00\u6837\u54cd\u8d77\u3002 \u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aRinging Rocks Park\uff08\u4e0a\u9ed1\u6da1\uff0c\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5927\u7ea6 <strong>\u4e03\u82f1\u4ea9<\/strong> \u68ee\u6797\u5730\u9762\u88ab\u78a7\u84dd\u7684\u5de8\u77f3\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u8fbe\u4e00\u7c73\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8f\u7f57\u7eaa\u5e74\u4ee3\u5ca9\u77f3\u575a\u786c\u800c\u5171\u632f\u3002 \u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u643a\u5e26\u9524\u5b50\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4ece\u6e38\u4fa0\u7ad9\u83b7\u5f97\uff09\u5e76\u6572\u51fb\u77f3\u5934\uff1b \u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u57fa\u8c03\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u9e23\u3002 \u58f0\u97f3\u6765\u81ea\u5b8c\u6574\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u54cd\u2014\u2014\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u201c\u77f3\u7a7a\u58f0\u201d\u5171\u632f\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5e73\u97f3\u201d\u5171\u632f\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u54cd\u8d77\u3002 \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u53ef\u542c\u89c1\u7684\u97f3\u8c03\uff1b \u5176\u4f59\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u6c89\u95f7\u7684\u7830\u7830\u58f0\u3002 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6bcf\u5757\u5ca9\u77f3\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u632f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9891\u7387\u5bf9\u4eba\u8033\u6765\u8bf4\u592a\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002 \u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa <em>\u7f3a\u5c11\u5185\u90e8\u88c2\u7f1d<\/em> \uff08\u65e0\u5e94\u529b\u6676\u4f53\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f89\u7eff\u5ca9\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eaf\u632f\u94c3\u3002 \u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\uff08\u5bcc\u542b\u94c1\u548c\u6a44\u6984\u77f3\uff09\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5171\u632f\u3002 \u6570\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u51bb\u878d\u5faa\u73af\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5fae\u8c03\u4e86\u5185\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u3002 \u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f97\u5230\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f7f\u632f\u94c3\u5ca9\u6210\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u8d28\u597d\u5947\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53c2\u89c2Ringing Rocks\u516c\u56ed\uff1a<\/strong> \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u516c\u56ed\u5168\u5e74\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u7531\u96c4\u9e7f\u53bf\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002 \u8bbe\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u8fdc\u8db3\u5c0f\u5f84\u548c\u957f\u51f3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u535a\u5c14\u5fb7\u7403\u573a\u672c\u8eab\u3002 \u9f13\u52b1\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u5df1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5ca9\u77f3\u3002 \u516c\u56ed\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u6a61\u80f6\u69cc\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u88ab\u9501\u5728\u67f1\u5b50\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6e38\u5ba2\u88ab\u544a\u77e5 <em>\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u51ff\u5b50<\/em> \u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u3002 \u6700\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6625\u5929\u6216\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u843d\u53f6\u589e\u5f3a\u5ca9\u77f3\u7684\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u65f6\u3002 \u6709\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u6807\u724c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u672c\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5730\u8d28\u548c\u5386\u53f2\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1890 <strong>\u201c\u6447\u6eda\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u201d<\/strong> \u5f53\u5730 J.J. \u535a\u58eb \u5965\u7279\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77f3\u5934\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u77f3\u8033\u673a\uff09\u3002 \u9524\u5b50\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u62f3\u5934\u51fb\u6253\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u94c3\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u672c\u5730\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728 Lenape \u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u6bdb\u9aa8\u609a\u7136\u7684\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u3002 \u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5b9a\u5c45\u8005\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u5ca9\u77f3\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u8bc5\u5492\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5947\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u643a\u5e26\u7269\u54c1\u6e05\u5355\uff1a<\/strong> \u7a7f\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u978b\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u4f1a\u722c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u5de8\u77f3\u3002 \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5934\u76d4\u6216\u542c\u529b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u4f11\u606f\u662f\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff08\u58f0\u97f3\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u5947\u7684\u54cd\u4eae\uff09\u3002 \u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6ca1\u6709\u6e38\u6cf3\u6216\u6500\u722c\uff08\u5ca9\u77f3\u4ec5\u5ef6\u4f38\u51e0\u7c73\u6df1\uff09\u3002 \u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u7ad9\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u5fc5\u987b\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5730\u8e0f\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5361\u74e6\u4f0a\u771f\uff1a\u84dd\u706b\u706b\u5c71<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/travel-helper.b-cdn.net\/wp-media-folder-travel-s-helper\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Kawah-Ijen.jpg\" alt=\"\u4f0a\u771f\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\" title=\"\u4f0a\u771f\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5730\u8d28\u6982\u51b5\uff1a<\/strong> Kawah Ijen \u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4e1c\u722a\u54c7\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u706b\u5c71\u7fa4\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9668\u77f3\u5751\uff08Kawah \u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u201d\uff09 <em>\u5de8\u5927\u7684<\/em> 200m\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u786b\u9178\u6e56\u3002 \u7eff\u677e\u77f3\u6e56\u8de8\u8d8a 722m\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5927\u7ea6 27-2900 \u4e07\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u8d85\u9178\u6027\u6c34\uff08pH \u503c\u7ea6\u4e3a 0.1-0.5\uff09\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f <strong>\u6700\u5927\u9178\u6027\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u6e56<\/strong> \u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3002 \u76c6\u5730\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u55b7\u53e3\u533a\u57df\u2014\u2014\u5730\u9762\u5192\u7740\u786b\u78fa\u84b8\u6c14\u3002 \u5728 Ijen \u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70ed\u84b8\u6c7d\u7ecf\u5e38\u70b9\u71c3 <strong>\u7535\u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130<\/strong> \u665a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a<\/strong> \u84dd\u8272\u7684\u5149\u8292\u4e0d\u662f\u7194\u5ca9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u786b\u78fa\u6c14\u4f53\u3002 \u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u786b\u78fa\u84b8\u6c14\u4ece\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u5e95\u90e8\u7684\u70df\u5f39\u4e2d\u5192\u51fa\u3002 \u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7ea6 600\u00b0C \u5904\u70b9\u71c3\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u55b7\u6cc9\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u706b\u7130\u9ad8\u8fbe 16 \u82f1\u5c3a (5m) \u9ad8\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u591c\u95f4\u6d41\u8fc7\u9ed1\u8272\u706b\u5c71\u5ca9\u7684\u795e\u5947\u84dd\u6cb3\u3002 \u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u751a\u81f3\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u84dd\u706b\u706b\u5c71\u201d\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u9ece\u660e\u524d\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u51cc\u6668 1 \u70b9\u81f3 2 \u70b9\uff09\u5f92\u6b65\u524d\u5f80\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002 \u6700\u597d\u7684\u89c2\u666f\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u51fa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5929\u7a7a\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u3002 \u706b\u7130\u53ea\u6301\u7eed\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65f6\u673a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9178\u6027\u6e56\u6cca\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cIjen \u7684\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u6e56\u4ee5\u5176\u9178\u5ea6\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002 \u5728 2008 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u63a2\u9669\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a2\u9669\u5bb6 George Kourunis \u5728\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e86 pH ~0.13\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5904\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e86 ~0.5\u3002 \u6c34\u7684\u6c2f\u6c14\u9178\u5ea6\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5ca9\u77f3\u3002 \u4ece\u5b83\u6d41\u51fa\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u53d8\u6210\u9ec4\u8272\u5e76\u6740\u6b7b\u690d\u88ab\u3002 \u6e56\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff08\u7ea6 29,000 \u82f1\u4ea9\uff09\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e Ijen \u6709\u65f6\u5728\u201c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9178\u6027\u6e56\u201d\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\u6216\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5728\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u8fbe\u6d1b\u5c14\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u76d0\u6c34\u6c60\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\u3002 \u6e38\u5ba2\u7ecf\u5e38\u4ece\u5634\u5507\u770b\u6e56\uff0c\u4f46300m\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002 \u8fb9\u7f18\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u786b\u77ff\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\"><strong>\u786b\u78fa\u77ff\u5de5\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f0a\u771f\u706b\u5c71\u7684\u77ff\u5de5\u4ee5\u8270\u82e6\u800c\u5371\u9669\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u9ece\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6100\u540d\u5de5\u4eba\u53ea\u7a7f\u51c9\u978b\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u77ff\u9550\u548c\u706b\u628a\u8fdb\u5165\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6572\u788e\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u786b\u78fa\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7194\u5316\u6210\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6bcf\u4f4d\u77ff\u5de5\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7af9\u7bee\u6302\u5728\u6728\u5236\u6241\u62c5\u4e0a\u625b\u5728\u80a9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6cbf\u774045\u00b0\u7684\u9661\u5761\u642c\u8fd0\u603b\u91cd <strong>70\u201390\u516c\u65a4<\/strong> \u7684\u786b\u78fa\u3002\u8fd4\u56de\u6500\u722c\u7ea63 \u516c\u91cc\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u80cc\u7740\u4e24\u540d\u666e\u901a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u722c\u5c71\u3002\u77ff\u5de5\u6bcf\u8fd0\u51fa80\u516c\u65a4\u786b\u78fa\u53ea\u80fd\u8d5a\u7ea6 $1\u20132 USD\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u7559\u4e0b\u6c38\u4e45\u6b8b\u75be\uff1a\u4e00\u4f4d\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u66fe\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u7578\u5f62\u7684\u80cc\u90e8\u548c\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u53cc\u817f\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u5730\u5e38\u89c1\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u6709\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u957f\u671f\u906d\u53d7\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ecd\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fde\u5370\u5c3c\u5b98\u5458\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4f26\u7406\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8bbf\u95ee Ijen\uff0c\u8bf7\u77e5\u9053\u84dd\u8272\u706b\u707e\u666f\u89c2\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u8bb8\u591a\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u9047\u5230\u77ff\u5de5\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u9762\u5177\u3002 \u59cb\u7ec8\u5c0a\u91cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4eba\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u5e72\u6270\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u63d0\u793a\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u77ff\u5de5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5f92\u6b65\u524d\u5f80Kawah Ijen\uff1a\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a<\/strong> Ijen \u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5df4\u5398\u5c9b\u6216 Java \u7684\u5957\u9910\u4e4b\u65c5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 \u9884\u8ba1\u9700\u8981 4-6 \u516c\u91cc\uff082.5-4 \u82f1\u91cc\uff09\u7684\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u8def\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u9ece\u660e\u524d\u7684\u5bd2\u51b7\u4e2d\u3002 \u7a7f\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u9774\u5b50\u548c\u4fdd\u6696\u7684\u8863\u670d\u3002 \u5e26\u4e0a\u597d\u624b\u7535\u7b52\u6216\u5927\u706f\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9762\u7f69\uff08\u5f53\u5730\u9500\u552e\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7eb8\u9762\u7f69\u5927\u591a\u65e0\u6548\uff1b\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Banyuwangi\u9547\u51fa\u79df\u6216\u8d2d\u4e70\uff09\u3002 \u5165\u5883\u53d7\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\uff1a\u622a\u81f3 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u6709\u6267\u7167\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6500\u767b\uff1b \u516c\u56ed\u6536\u53d6\u8bb8\u53ef\u8d39\u3002 \u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u53ea\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u591c\u665a\u6216\u9ec4\u660f\u65f6\u5206\uff1b \u5927\u591a\u6570\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u4e0a\u5348 9 \u70b9\u5230 10 \u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\u79bb\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u706b\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u73b0\u72b6\uff1a<\/strong> 2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4f0a\u5ef6\u706b\u5c71\u533a\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5730\u8d28\u516c\u56ed\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u5730\u8d28\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002 \u8fd9\u627f\u8ba4 Ijen \u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u5730\u70b9\u4ecd\u7136\u5d0e\u5c96\u4e0d\u5e73\uff1a\u5c71\u6d2a\u548c\u9178\u96e8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5c0f\u5f84\u53d8\u5f97\u6e7f\u6ed1\uff0c\u800c\u55b7\u53d1\uff08\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u5728 1999 \u5e74\uff09\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6c14\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u98d9\u5347\uff0c\u516c\u56ed\u62a4\u6797\u5458\u4f1a\u5173\u95ed\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6444\u5f71\u6216\u79d1\u5b66\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u3001\u4e73\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u548c\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u77ff\u5de5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4ea4\u7ec7\u4f7f\u4f0a\u771f\u5728\u706b\u5c71\u4e2d\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u771f\u6b63\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5341\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b83\u4eec\u663e\u793a\u5171\u4eab <em>\u6781\u7aef<\/em> \u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u3002 \u4e0b\u8868\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u5730\u70b9<\/th><th>\u6781\u7aef\u8d22\u4ea7<\/th><th>\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/th><th>\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6\/\u5316\u5b66<\/th><th>\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027<\/th><th>\u5f53\u524d\u5a01\u80c1\/\u72b6\u6001<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Shanay-Timpishka\uff08\u79d8\u9c81\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5730\u70ed\u52a0\u70ed<\/td><td>\u9ad8\u8fbe ~99 \u00b0C (210 \u00b0F)<\/td><td>\u4e2d\u6027\u6c34\uff1b \u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u8d28<\/td><td>\u8270\u96be\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u8dcb\u6d89<\/td><td>\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u538b\u529b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u83ab\u6bd4\u5c14\u6d1e\u7a74\uff08\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u5206\u79bb<\/td><td>~21\u00b0C \u5e38\u6570<\/td><td>2\u20133.5% CO 2, H 2 S, CH 4<\/td><td>\u5c01\u95ed\u5f0f\uff08\u4ec5\u9650\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff09<\/td><td>\u6781\u5176\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5ba1\u67e5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u77f3\u5316\u4e95\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u9ad8\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u9971\u548c\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u73af\u5883 (~10\u201320 \u00b0C)<\/td><td>pH ~7\uff1b CaCO\u2083 \u9971\u548c\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u5411\u6e38\u5ba2\u5f00\u653e<\/td><td>\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5265\u843d\/\u4fb5\u8680<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5361\u62c9\u5207\u6e56\uff08\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6781\u7aef\u653e\u5c04\u6027<\/td><td>\u51b7\uff08\u975e\u70ed\u9a71\u52a8\uff09<\/td><td>\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\uff1b \u5e9f\u7269\u4e2d\u548c\u9057\u4ea7<\/td><td>\u7981\u6b62\uff08\u9650\u5236\u533a\uff09<\/td><td>\u6536\u5bb9\u548c\u586b\u5145<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Gr\u00fcner See\uff08\u5965\u5730\u5229\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6df1\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316<\/td><td>~4 \u00b0C\uff08\u51ac\u5b63\uff09\u81f3 12 \u00b0C\uff08\u590f\u5b63\uff09<\/td><td>\u4e2d\u6027\u6de1\u6c34<\/td><td>\u6253\u5f00\uff08\u4ec5\u9650\u67e5\u770b\uff09<\/td><td>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5c14\u8d1d\u7f57\u00b7\u8fea\u5361\u7d22\u5c14\u4f50\uff08\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f<\/td><td>~15\u201325 \u00b0C<\/td><td>\u6b63\u5e38\u571f\u58e4 pH \u503c<\/td><td>\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u8def\u8fb9\u505c\u8f66<\/td><td>\u5e7c\u6811\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5361\u5854\u901a\u535a\u95ea\u7535\uff08\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6301\u7eed\u95ea\u7535<\/td><td>\u57fa\u4e8e\u80fd\u91cf\uff08\u975e\u70ed\uff09<\/td><td>\u5404\u79cd\u76d0\uff1b \u54b8\u6c34\u6e56<\/td><td>\u4e2d\u7b49\uff08\u591c\u6e38\uff09<\/td><td>\u5e72\u65f1\u4e2d\u65ad\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u60ac\u6302\u94dd<\/td><td>~0\u201315 \u00b0C<\/td><td>pH ~8\uff08\u78b1\u6027\u80f6\u4f53\uff09<\/td><td>\u5f00\u653e\u65c5\u6e38\u7f51\u7ad9<\/td><td>\u98ce\u66b4\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u632f\u94c3\u5ca9\u77f3\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5e73\u97f3\u5171\u632f<\/td><td>\u73af\u5883 (~10\u201320 \u00b0C)<\/td><td>\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u571f\u58e4\/\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u6210\u5206<\/td><td>\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u516c\u56ed<\/td><td>\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5361\u74e6\u4f0a\u771f\uff08\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\uff09<\/strong><\/td><td>\u9178\u6027\u786b\u9178\u6c14\u4f53<\/td><td>\u6700\u5927 ~600 \u00b0C \u7684\u6392\u6c14\u53e3<\/td><td>pH ~0.1\u20130.5\uff08\u786b\u9178\uff09<\/td><td>\u4e2d\u7b49\uff082\u5c0f\u65f6\u5bfc\u6e38\uff09<\/td><td>\u706b\u5c71\u6c14\u4f53\u66b4\u9732\u98ce\u9669<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5171\u540c\u70b9\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6781\u9650\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u7269\u7406\uff08\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u95ea\u7535\uff09\u5230\u5316\u5b66\uff08\u9178\u5ea6\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\uff09\u518d\u5230\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff08\u6781\u7aef\u70ed\u91cf\u6216\u9694\u79bb\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff08\u53cc\u6811\uff09\u3002 \u5728\u6bcf\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c <strong>\u9694\u79bb<\/strong> \u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u6df1\u4e1b\u6797\u3001\u5c01\u95ed\u6d1e\u7a74\u3001\u504f\u8fdc\u6e56\u5e8a\u3001\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u9690\u5c45\u6216\u6c34\u4e0b\u5883\u754c\u3002 \u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\uff1a\u5f88\u5c11\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u7684\uff08Karachay \u6216 Ijen \u7684\u77ff\u5de5\uff09\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u5f3a\u8c03\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff1a\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u9178\u6027\uff08ijen\uff09\u6216\u6cb8\u817e\uff08shanay\uff09\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a92\u606f\uff08\u8fd0\u52a8\uff09\u6216\u901a\u7535\uff08Catatumbo\uff09\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u6700\u5947\u602a\u7684\u5229\u57fa\u5e02\u573a\u3002 \u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8303\u56f4 <em>\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a\u5171\u540c\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f <strong>\u80fd\u6e90\u70ed\u70b9<\/strong> \u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a <strong>\u5730\u70ed\u6d3b\u52a8<\/strong>\u3002 Shanay-Timpishka, Kawah Ijen \u751a\u81f3\u662f\u84dd\u8272\u6c60\u5858\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u5730\u70ed\u68af\u5ea6\u6216\u706b\u5c71\u5316\u5b66\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u3002 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u50cfMovile Cave\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u8868\u660e <em>\u5316\u5b66\u81ea\u517b<\/em> \u2013 \u7531\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9633\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u751f\u547d - \u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u73b0\u4ee3\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u786b\u5316\u7269\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u3001\u6c22\u6c14\uff09\u5927\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 Movile\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u548cIjen\u77ff\u5de5\u7684\u786b\u6c27\u5316\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a <strong>\u751f\u6d3b\u627e\u5230\u51fa\u8def<\/strong> \u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u8352\u51c9\u7684\u5229\u57fa\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e09\u3001\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u7a81\u51fa <strong>\u957f\u671f\u9694\u79bb<\/strong> \u548c\u9002\u5e94\u3002 \u5728Movile\u4e2d\uff0c\u7269\u79cd\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u5c01\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u6f14\u5316\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u3002 \u5728\u73af\u5f62\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u51b0\u5ddd\u4f5c\u7528\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de8\u77f3\u514d\u53d7\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u73af\u3002 \u751a\u81f3\u76ae\u57c3\u8499\u7279\u53cc\u6811\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u4ece\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u70b9\u90fd\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u538b\u529b\uff08\u70ed\u91cf\u3001\u6bd2\u7269\u3001\u538b\u529b\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u662f\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 \u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\uff08Karachay \u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u3001Blue Pond \u7684\u5927\u575d\u3001Karachay \u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff09\u3002 \u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5df2\u88ab\u5ba3\u5e03\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff08Movile's Gates\uff0cGreen Lake \u7684\u6f5c\u6c34\u7981\u4ee4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u90fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u5730\u7403 <strong>\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66<\/strong> \u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff1a\u65ad\u5c42\u7ebf\u3001\u706b\u5c71\u3001\u95ea\u7535\u98ce\u66b4\u3001\u77ff\u6cc9\u3002 \u4ed6\u4eec\u6559\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff09\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6df1\u6d77\u901a\u98ce\u53e3\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u89c1 <em>\u8fb9\u5883<\/em> \u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\uff09\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u786b\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u65f6\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7ec6\u83cc\u7fa4\u843d\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u9633\u5149\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 \u9646\u5730\u4e0a\u7684Movile\u6d1e\u7a74\u548c\u6d77\u5e95\u7684\u70ed\u6db2\u55b7\u53e3\uff0c\u90fd\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u3002 \u540c\u6837\uff0cIjen\u3001Karachay \u6216 Shanay-Timpishka \u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u70ed\u6216\u51b7\uff09\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u56db\u80a2\u90fd\u4e3a\u5929\u4f53\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5730\u7403\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5708\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u66f4\u5177\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\uff08Shanay-Timpishka\uff09\uff1f<\/strong><br>\u706b\u5c71\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f <em>\u4e0d\u662f<\/em> \u8d23\u5907\u3002 \u70ed\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u6cbf\u65ad\u5c42\u6df1\u5904\u6e17\u5165\u5730\u7403\u7684\u96e8\u6c34\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u88ab\u5730\u70ed\u68af\u5ea6\u52a0\u70ed\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002 \u50cf\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u65af\u00b7\u9c81\u4f50\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe~99\u00b0C\u3002 \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cShanay-Timpishka \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5929\u7136\u70ed\u6c34\u6cc9\u52a0\u70ed\u6cb3\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u9633\u5149\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u5b58\uff1f<\/strong><br>\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e <strong>\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210<\/strong>\u3002 \u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u4ece\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e2d\u6e17\u51fa\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3002 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