{"id":63302,"date":"2025-09-19T00:30:44","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T00:30:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/?p=63302"},"modified":"2026-02-25T01:21:14","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T01:21:14","slug":"27-ho-heo-lanh-o-canada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/magazine\/hidden-gems-off-the-beaten-path\/27-secluded-lakes-in-canada\/","title":{"rendered":"27 h\u1ed3 hoang s\u01a1 \u1edf Canada: V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Canada n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i \u2013 h\u01a1n hai tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i h\u01a1n ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m du kh\u00e1ch ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean b\u01b0u thi\u1ebfp. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed7i H\u1ed3 Louise hay H\u1ed3 Moraine \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf y\u00ean t\u0129nh kh\u00e1c \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh \u1edf m\u1ecdi t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng hoang d\u00e3 xa x\u00f4i. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u0103ng h\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Canada v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada l\u01b0u \u00fd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 vun \u0111\u1eafp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Khi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh, du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 di s\u1ea3n s\u1ed1ng \u2013 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao linh thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a Stikine \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00ean h\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh selfie chen ch\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u0129nh c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng c\u00e2y v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong v\u00f9ng L\u00e1 ch\u1eafn Canada ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean cao nguy\u00ean c\u1eadn B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n giao th\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 trong su\u1ed1t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u2013 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e2u h\u01a1n 20 m\u00e9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1y. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m \u0111ang n\u1eb1m ngh\u1ec9 \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau b\u00ecnh minh c\u1ee7a chim l\u1eb7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc, nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng: nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai ph\u1ee7 tuy\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng l\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh, c\u1ef1c quang lung linh tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. M\u1ed7i t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i mang \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang: nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba British Columbia; nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 b\u0103ng v\u00e0 thung l\u0169ng do h\u1ea3i ly t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u1edf Alberta; nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 trong l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1 granit \u1edf Ontario; nh\u1eefng l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3o xanh th\u1eb3m nh\u01b0 v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh trong r\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c ven bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Maritimes. B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng: nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef ch\u00fang nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Canada h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eafng v\u1ebb thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"T\u1ea1i<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Louise, H\u1ed3 Emerald ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Maligne thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, xe \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 phong c\u1ea3nh \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u1eady t\u1ef1 s\u01b0\u1edbng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia Yoho - n\u01a1i c\u00f3 H\u1ed3 Emerald thanh b\u00ecnh - \u0111\u00f3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 700.000 du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, trong khi Banff l\u00e2n c\u1eadn ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n kho\u1ea3ng 4 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd H\u1ed3 Emerald v\u00e0 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, thay v\u00ec chen ch\u00fac tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1 ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh. Xa h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, du kh\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i Banff Lodge l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n H\u1ed3 Taylor mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i "y\u00ean b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u00edt \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac" so v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf H\u1ed3 Louise. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n (\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n), b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xa hoa c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed5 sung. V\u00ec \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi gh\u00e9 th\u0103m, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 \u00edt quen thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa chim l\u1eb7n \u0111ang ki\u1ebfm \u0103n ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa g\u1ea5u l\u01b0\u1edbt qua h\u00e0ng c\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh \u2013 ph\u01a1i s\u00e1ng l\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee5p b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i (n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p) s\u1ebd ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh quan kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n n\u00e1n l\u1ea1i \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i qua \u0111\u00eam tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t xa x\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 v\u00ec sao \u2013 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed7 xe v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o c\u1eeda nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o ri\u00eang t\u01b0 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc y\u00ean t\u0129nh thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng tr\u00ean Instagram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf cho H\u1ed3 Louise c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p s\u00e1nh ngang v\u1edbi n\u00f3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu h\u00fat h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft du kh\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf d\u00e3y n\u00fai Rocky v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p s\u00e1nh ngang v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u1ed3 Herbert (C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Banff) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh: m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu N\u00fai Chephren theo s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 "m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 y\u00ean t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t d\u1ecdc theo Icefields Parkway", m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u1eb1m ngay b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ed3 Taylor (khu v\u1ef1c Banff) \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra n\u00fai cao v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 "m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i trong r\u1eebng y\u00ean t\u0129nh... kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch", v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i Taylor n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai. H\u1ed3 Hidden (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i \u1edf Banff) \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u l\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai; n\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c "vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc \u1ea9n d\u1eadt" v\u00ec \u00edt du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean Icefields Parkway ngay ph\u00eda b\u1eafc H\u1ed3 Louise, H\u1ed3 Bow k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc do s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean. M\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn ven h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1c Bow Glacier s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u1ed3 Peyto g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111i b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn tr\u00ean v\u00e1n g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, n\u01a1i h\u1ed3 h\u00ecnh con c\u00e1o n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai ph\u1ee7 tuy\u1ebft. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Louise, \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh Peyto (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Banff, H\u1ed3 Hector (t\u1ea1i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 93) mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u0129nh m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam v\u1edbi \u00edt s\u1ef1 \u1ed3n \u00e0o, v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 O'Hara (trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia Yoho) l\u00e0 n\u01a1i d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng xe \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n theo gi\u1edd c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. \u1ede Kananaskis Country ph\u00eda nam Calgary c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c: c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 Rawson, Heart ho\u1eb7c Grizzly \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng cao y\u00ean t\u0129nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e1i xe ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i trong ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean nh\u01b0 Moraine hay Maligne c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean y\u00ean b\u00ecnh ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng cao \u0111i\u1ec3m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed7 xe c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Moraine b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng N\u0103m, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y th\u00f4ng r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng \u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng tr\u00ean b\u0103ng cho du kh\u00e1ch m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i gi\u00e0y tuy\u1ebft \u0111i qua \u2013 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i d\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan ri\u00eang t\u01b0. Vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9 th\u0103m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng khung c\u1ea3nh mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c \u2013 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi gh\u00e9 th\u0103m nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh th\u00e1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb x\u00f3i m\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n, h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng lan t\u1ecfa m\u1ecfng h\u01a1n. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn tham quan m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tu\u00e2n theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o, trong khi c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n chia s\u1ebb g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba (thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n l\u1edbn). Ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebb hoang s\u01a1 - n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee7 tinh khi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u \u1edf British Columbia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Nh\u1eefng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y n\u00fai h\u00f9ng v\u0129 v\u00e0 r\u1eebng m\u01b0a ven bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a British Columbia che gi\u1ea5u v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai Coast Mountains v\u00e0 Interior, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c n\u00fai cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. H\u1ed3 Garibaldi (trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean T\u1ec9nh Garibaldi g\u1ea7n Whistler) n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam, nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0y (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn Taylor Meadows ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Wedgemount). G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, trong v\u00f9ng Kootenay c\u1ee7a British Columbia, H\u1ed3 Emerald trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia Yoho c\u0169ng mang m\u1ed9t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xanh ng\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1; v\u00ec n\u1eb1m \u1edf Yoho n\u00ean h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 \u00edt du kh\u00e1ch h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1edf Banff. T\u1ea1i Emerald, c\u00e1c cabin v\u00e0 xu\u1ed3ng n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc b\u1edd h\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n (ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i b\u00ean h\u1ed3) v\u1eabn mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c y\u00ean b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a h\u00e8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng. H\u1ed3 Spotted (Kliluk) g\u1ea7n Osoyoos l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a BC: m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n gi\u00e0u kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m "\u0111\u1ed1m" m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan s\u00e1t c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 3 v\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Okanagan-Syilx coi l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang - du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i b\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. \u1ede khu v\u1ef1c Cariboo v\u00e0 Thompson-Okanagan, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao nh\u01b0 Chilko v\u00e0 Tatlayoko, n\u01a1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i th\u1ee7y phi c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i. Tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3o Vancouver v\u00e0 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 ng\u1ecdc \u1ea9n nh\u01b0 Peace, Quinsam ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 Strathcona Peak b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Garibaldi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Garibaldi th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edn ch\u1ed7 v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh m\u00f9a h\u00e8. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u0129nh, h\u00e3y th\u1eed nh\u1eefng cung \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i h\u01a1n: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Ring Ridge (Panorama Ridge) qua Taylor Meadows, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i t\u1eeb H\u1ed3 Cheakamus. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u01b0ng b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 quang c\u1ea3nh nguy\u00ean s\u01a1. Chi\u1ec1u mu\u1ed9n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng N\u0103m (tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tuy\u1ebft tan) c\u0169ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1edd h\u1ed3 y\u00ean t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u01a1i b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u1edf BC Lakes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1edf British Columbia kh\u00e1 l\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u01a1i \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n bao g\u1ed3m Monument Basin (V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Yoho) n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i h\u1ed3 O'Hara, v\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng chi\u1ec1u \u1ea5m \u00e1p tr\u00ean b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n. \u1ede v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n British Columbia g\u1ea7n Vancouver, h\u1ed3 Stawamus (g\u1ea7n Squamish) v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 Grace \u1edf v\u1ecbnh Lions Bay n\u1eb1m khu\u1ea5t trong r\u1eebng v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac. \u1ede v\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, h\u1ed3 Green (gi\u1eefa Vernon v\u00e0 Kamloops) \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 b\u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n; g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 Adams, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea3 tr\u00f4i trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecbnh y\u00ean t\u0129nh. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn: c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai v\u1eabn l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u1eaft do h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a BC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. V\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a BC \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y h\u00e8 d\u00e0i; b\u00ecnh minh t\u1eeb b\u1edd h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u00fac 5 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n, t\u00f9y theo m\u00f9a. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu s\u1eafc n\u00e9t, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng l\u1eb7ng gi\u00f3 (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ngay sau b\u00ecnh minh ho\u1eb7c ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n). V\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu, c\u00e2y th\u00f4ng r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e2y d\u01b0\u01a1ng chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng; ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 Duffey ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Iceberg (Algonquin) v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 9. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng - h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y kim ch\u00ecm trong b\u0103ng xanh (nh\u01b0 \u1edf H\u1ed3 Abraham, AB, ngay ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng BC). B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u00f9a n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u: v\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c m\u00f9a chuy\u1ec3n m\u00f9a th\u01b0\u1eddng mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u v\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao, v\u00ec \u00edt du kh\u00e1ch h\u01a1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao c\u1ee7a Alberta v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Nh\u1eefng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e3y n\u00fai Canadian Rockies \u1edf Alberta mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00f3 hoa g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u. Ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Banff v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Louise d\u1ecdc theo Icefields Parkway, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 s\u00e1nh ngang v\u1edbi danh ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Moraine nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. H\u1ed3 Herbert (Banff NP) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o: m\u1ed9t l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng, t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n l\u00e0 N\u00fai Chephren v\u00e0 N\u00fai St. Bride ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng. N\u1eb1m ngay c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn y\u00ean t\u0129nh, Herbert \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t "vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u". H\u1ed3 Bow theo sau m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn (ngay ph\u00eda nam Jasper); h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn y\u00ean b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xu\u1ed3ng x\u1ebfp d\u1ecdc b\u1edd h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ng\u1eafn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc; v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u1eddi, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u xanh k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1. H\u1ed3 Peyto (\u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Banff NP) ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111i b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng; h\u1ed3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Louise v\u00e0o l\u00fac cao \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u00fat g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xa xa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c, H\u1ed3 Waterfowl (g\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Parker Ridge) v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Mistaya (g\u1ea7n Rocky Mountain House) n\u1eb1m \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf c\u1eadn n\u00fai cao. \u1ede \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng Kananaskis Country (ph\u00eda nam Calgary), nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 Lillian, Eleanor v\u00e0 McLeod \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh sau nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf hoa d\u1ea1i m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Ngay c\u1ea3 H\u1ed3 Chester (m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p kho\u1ea3ng 9 km) c\u0169ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao v\u1edbi b\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf bao quanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a th\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 Moraine g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Alberta-BC, H\u1ed3 Caribou v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Elsyca nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n y\u00ean t\u0129nh d\u1ecdc theo thung l\u0169ng Connemara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf cho H\u1ed3 Moraine r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Moraine hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean r\u00f5 n\u00e9t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 10 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam l\u00e0 H\u1ed3 O'Hara (C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia Yoho) \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng xe \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n, c\u0169ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh quan tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o. \u1ede Alberta, H\u1ed3 Bow v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Peyto (\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean) c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. G\u1ea7n H\u1ed3 Louise h\u01a1n, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc Thung l\u0169ng Larch (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n Moraine) ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 Su\u1ed1i Mosquito ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u00e8o Molar, n\u01a1i h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Kananaskis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u00f9ng Kananaskis Country (ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Calgary) tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m H\u1ed3 Barrier (m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eadp ch\u1eafn s\u00f3ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho xe h\u01a1i) v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Healy (g\u1ea7n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Banff Springs). \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng, h\u00e3y \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Heart qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n H\u1ed3 Chester, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Rawson (t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c). Nh\u1eefng cung \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Sawback Range n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch s\u1ebd d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Mystic v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Elbow, nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd n\u1eb1m t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 \u1edf Kananaskis \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng c\u1ee9ng; nh\u1eefng cung \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Ribbon Creek s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng trong r\u1eebng tuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft XC v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Alberta v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t quang c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, h\u1ed3 Abraham (mi\u1ec1n t\u00e2y trung t\u00e2m Alberta) m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y bong b\u00f3ng kh\u00ed metan. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Hai, h\u1ed3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u00fai kh\u00ed trong su\u1ed1t b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong l\u1edbp b\u0103ng m\u1ecbn. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y th\u1eadt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: du kh\u00e1ch k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng "n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n bong b\u00f3ng tr\u1eafng", nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng con s\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng "d\u1ea3i b\u0103ng" tuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Abraham khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 Chester hay Lillian \u1edf Kananaskis) bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh h\u1ed3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng. C\u01a1 quan C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean leo n\u00fai khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o: ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111i tr\u00ean b\u0103ng khi b\u0103ng c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n mang theo \u0111inh \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e0y \u0111inh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u0103ng trong v\u1eaft ph\u00eda tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e1ng m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed3 hoang d\u00e3 xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"C\u00e1c<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede v\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec5n B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi lui t\u1edbi. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c. H\u1ed3 Great Bear n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 - r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 31.328 km\u00b2, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Canada n\u1eb1m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Saht\u00fa Dene v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "H\u1ed3 Bear". Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Dene \u1edf D\u00e9line g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 coi Great Bear l\u00e0 linh thi\u00eang: h\u1ecd tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n, Tudze hay "Tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a N\u01b0\u1edbc", s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Great Bear, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bay \u0111\u1ebfn Deline (c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y) ho\u1eb7c thu\u00ea th\u1ee7y phi c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i ven h\u1ed3; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng c\u00e2y s\u1ed1: v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y y\u00ean t\u0129nh, v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 r\u1eebng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t mi\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 cho nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c \u1edf NWT c\u0169ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. H\u1ed3 Great Slave (28.568 km\u00b2) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Sahtu (Great Bear) v\u00e0 Disturnell ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u c\u00e1 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng d\u00e0nh cho th\u1ee3 s\u0103n ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m ra xa. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a NWT c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 phong ph\u00fa - c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i h\u1ed3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u trong v\u1eaft - nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e2u c\u00e1 v\u1edbi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng Sahtu v\u00e0 T\u0142\u0131\u0328ch\u01eb). L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tham quan v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n (thu\u00ea th\u1ee7y phi c\u01a1 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eaft) v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u. Ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hoang d\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam v\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam mang \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kh\u00f3 qu\u00ean nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty l\u1eef h\u00e0nh ph\u00eda B\u1eafc do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i xu\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u00ean H\u1ed3 Great Bear, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a D\u00e9line Got'\u0131\u0328n\u0119 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n tr\u00ean b\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 khi h\u1ecd c\u00e2u c\u00e1. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc nh\u01b0 Nahanni ho\u1eb7c Tuktut Nogait, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Parks Canada trong c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7". Tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba d\u1eabn d\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bay so v\u1edbi l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ebfn NWT Lakes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh \u1edf NT \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i m\u00e1y bay. M\u00e1y bay n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn; v\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cho thu\u00ea m\u00e1y bay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 Sahtu t\u1eeb Norman Wells ho\u1eb7c Yellowknife. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh xe - b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e3i s\u1ecfi. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n (xe tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c xe 4x4 c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh x\u00edch). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch eo h\u1eb9p, m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn bay ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u1eeb Pond Inlet \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m giao nhau c\u1ee7a Pond Inlet t\u1ea1i Nunavut (chung v\u1edbi NWT) v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i m\u00e1y bay b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3. Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, du kh\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u00fac: mang theo thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1ec7 tinh v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef nhu y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea9m, v\u00ec "tr\u1ea1m x\u0103ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng" c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch xa h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m km.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ontario<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Nh\u1eefng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang Ontario \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 250.000 h\u1ed3 (nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t Canada), nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh trong v\u00f9ng Canadian Shield. \u1ede B\u1eafc Ontario, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoang s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 Quetico v\u00e0 Woodland Caribou c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f2ng ch\u00e8o xu\u1ed3ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00f2ng ch\u00e8o h\u1ed3 Pog (C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Algonquin) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 Tom Thomson \u1edf Algonquin (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1eafng v\u1ebb v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn. \u1ede Algonquin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 Thousand Island ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 Two Rivers m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch y\u00ean t\u0129nh sau khi \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi \u0111i. Xa h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, ch\u00e8o xu\u1ed3ng s\u00e2u theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y ch\u1ea3y qua h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o; nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 h\u01a1n, Ontario c\u0169ng \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. Trong v\u00f2ng 3 gi\u1edd t\u1eeb Toronto, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Algonquin c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c h\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Canoe tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Opeongo cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i ven h\u1ed3 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c. \u1ede Kawartha ho\u1eb7c Muskoka (ph\u00eda nam Algonquin), nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 kettle nh\u1ecf n\u1eb1m ngay g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh; kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n d\u00e0nh cho xe \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ao b\u0103ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. \u1ede T\u00e2y B\u1eafc Ontario, nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Woods c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7y phi c\u01a1 - l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea c\u00e2u c\u00e1. Tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Ontario, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 y\u00ean t\u0129nh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean cao nguy\u00ean Haliburton \u1edf Khu tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft & \u0111\u1ea1p xe Sir Sam ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean nh\u1ecf h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c Kenora\/Atikokan).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Ontario: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ontario y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u00fa qua \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 340 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ban ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh Algonquin, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh (9\u201314 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi). Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i \u0111a n\u0103m th\u00e1ng. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u2013 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 s\u1edbm. Khi ra n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ea7n th\u1ee7 n\u00ean mang theo gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u00e2u c\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh (h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c theo m\u00f9a) v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbp). Ontario c\u0169ng c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng (th\u00f4ng qua B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean) cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 b\u00ed m\u1eadt ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Canada \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"C\u00e1c<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00f9ng Maritimes v\u00e0 Newfoundland c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. \u1ede Nova Scotia, Cao nguy\u00ean Cape Breton c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft trong r\u1eebng - v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Hunter \u1edf Port Hawkesbury l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ng\u1eafn; c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a S\u00f4ng Mira k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i h\u1ed3, m\u1ed7i chu\u1ed7i l\u1ea1i b\u00ed m\u1eadt h\u01a1n chu\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. NS \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng H\u1ed3 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Kejimkujik, n\u01a1i du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p. M\u00f9a th\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m (m\u00f9a thu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n) l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thu\u00ea thuy\u1ec1n. \u1ede New Brunswick, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Ricketts v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Long (khu v\u1ef1c Fundy) n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng; nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 xung quanh Fredericton ho\u1eb7c Moncton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Newfoundland v\u00e0 Labrador mang v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p hoang s\u01a1. C\u00e1c v\u1ecbnh h\u1eb9p ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Newfoundland bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 V\u01b0\u1eddn Xanh Gros Morne, m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ven b\u1edd s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xanh ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 ven bi\u1ec3n. B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Aspen) h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. Labrador t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Naskaupi trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia Torngat Mountains) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7y phi c\u01a1. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 \u1edf Labrador c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Inuit; vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thu\u00ea h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Do \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh xa x\u00f4i, c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 Labrador c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn (c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt h\u01a1i cay v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn theo m\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 tham quan c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Canada<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"H\u01b0\u1edbng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f9a h\u00e8 (th\u00e1ng 6\u2013th\u00e1ng 8): M\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f9a h\u00e8 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 6, b\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 tan tr\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i. Hoa d\u1ea1i n\u1edf r\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 7 v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 8 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai \u2013 h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng hoa lupin v\u00e0 hoa c\u1ecd v\u1ebd xung quanh c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 Sentinel (Jasper) ho\u1eb7c Parker Ridge (Banff). Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam \u1edf c\u1ef1c b\u1eafc Canada \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i d\u00e0i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng (th\u1eadm ch\u00ed sau 10 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i tr\u1eddi v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng), cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u1ea5m h\u01a1n c\u0169ng mang theo c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng. Ru\u1ed3i \u0111en v\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp ven h\u1ed3 trong c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng. Lu\u00f4n mang theo thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c EPA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n c\u00f3 m\u00e0n che v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1ea5m l\u00ean ch\u1eadm; c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1edfi s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1eddng duy tr\u00ec \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean (\u00b0C), v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn khi b\u01a1i. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y d\u00e0i cho ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i d\u00e0i: gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a g\u1ea5u cao \u0111i\u1ec3m; du kh\u00e1ch n\u00ean treo th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u00ean d\u00e2y c\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a g\u1ea5u n\u1ebfu c\u00f3. Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: v\u00ed d\u1ee5, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng g\u1ea5u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao tr\u00ean 2100 m trong th\u00e1ng 7\u2013th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lo\u00e0i g\u1ea5u x\u00e1m B\u1eafc M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • H\u1ed3 b\u01a1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t theo nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong>\u00a0Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh, v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ph\u00eda nam. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, h\u1ed3 Algonquin (Ontario) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5m l\u00ean tr\u00ean 20\u00b0C v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m. T\u1ea1i British Columbia, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 sa m\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 Pillar (g\u1ea7n Merritt, British Columbia) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5m. Lu\u00f4n l\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111un s\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi u\u1ed1ng - ngay c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00fai trong v\u1eaft c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a vi khu\u1ea9n giardia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd mu\u1ed7i v\u00e0 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i Wilderness Lakes:<\/strong>\u00a0M\u00f9a c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a h\u00e8 khi tuy\u1ebft tan ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0m ng\u1eadp c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 \u00edt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m: \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i (kh\u00f3i xua \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng), d\u00f9ng gi\u00f3 (c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng bay k\u00e9m \u1edf v\u00f9ng cao ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1ng), v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 mu\u1ed7i, h\u00e3y \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i - \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao 2.000m, c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    M\u00f9a thu (th\u00e1ng 9\u2013th\u00e1ng 10): Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    M\u00f9a thu th\u01b0\u1eddng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t. \u1ede d\u00e3y n\u00fai Rocky v\u00e0 Columbia, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng th\u00f4ng r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xanh s\u1eabm m\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xanh bi\u1ebfc. "M\u00f9a th\u00f4ng r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1" n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng n\u00fai cao. Nhi\u1ec1u cung \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eafng v\u1ebb h\u01a1n khi Ng\u00e0y Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qua \u0111i \u2013 c\u00e1c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u1eafng tanh v\u00e0 v\u00e9 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n g\u1ea7n h\u1ed3 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu: nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ao \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0103n, g\u1ea5u b\u1eaft c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm qu\u1ea3 m\u1ecdng trong r\u1eebng th\u01b0a. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m, nh\u01b0ng ban ng\u00e0y v\u1eabn m\u00e1t m\u1ebb v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng trong xanh, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu qua g\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u00f9a thu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng cung \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n (tr\u00ean 2000m) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 9, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Icefields Parkway c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec). \u00cdt kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch h\u01a1n \u1edf ven h\u1ed3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00edt d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e0 (nh\u01b0 \u1edf H\u1ed3 Maligne, Jasper) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 9 \u1edf Monashee, British Columbia ho\u1eb7c Yoho, Alberta th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1n quang c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 v\u1eafng v\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng (th\u00e1ng 11\u2013th\u00e1ng 3): X\u1ee9 s\u1edf th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean b\u0103ng gi\u00e1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c b\u0103ng gi\u00e1. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh l\u1edbp b\u0103ng d\u00e0y v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebft nguy\u00ean s\u01a1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng n\u1ebfu an to\u00e0n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, H\u1ed3 Anderson \u1edf K-Country v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Wapta (C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia Yoho) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf (nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf). M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bong b\u00f3ng b\u0103ng metan \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Abraham. M\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng M\u1ed9t, du kh\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ed3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt: \u201ch\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n bong b\u00f3ng b\u0103ng\u201d bi\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i th\u1ee7y tinh. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Maxwell (Sunshine, Banff) mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai b\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc b\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    M\u00f9a c\u00e2u c\u00e1 tr\u00ean b\u0103ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea l\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c khoan l\u1ed7 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 Walleye \u1edf H\u1ed3 Athabasca (AB) ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i su\u1ed1i \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 thu\u1ed9c Algonquin. L\u01b0u \u00fd: b\u0103ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1, nh\u01b0ng s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 s\u1edbm th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecfng. Lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u0103ng). An to\u00e0n l\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft - mang theo d\u00f9i \u0111\u1ee5c b\u0103ng, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a; l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh (nh\u01b0 khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i Th\u00e1c Athabasca) m\u1edf c\u1eeda quanh n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n (th\u00e1ng 4\u2013th\u00e1ng 5): B\u00ed quy\u1ebft cho m\u00f9a vai<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ea7u m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n - n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00eda nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao v\u1eabn b\u1ecb tuy\u1ebft bao ph\u1ee7. Tuy\u1ebft tan c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u n\u00e2u, s\u01b0ng l\u00ean, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5c ng\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Emerald ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u1edf Yoho) s\u1ebd m\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i. Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng: nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n khi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng ban ng\u00e0y \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam l\u1ea1nh t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m khi ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ed1c. Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3n tin tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y khi \u0111i tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y tuy\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, h\u00e3y b\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 d\u01b0\u1edbi 1000 m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa chim h\u00f3t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong n\u0103m - m\u1ed9t b\u1edd h\u1ed3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u00ecnh minh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Canada<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"C\u00e1c<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i hoang d\u00e3 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 Remote<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eafng v\u1ebb. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 T\u1ec9nh bang, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, C\u01a1 quan C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i (v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 Banff, Jasper v\u00e0 Kootenay. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean British Columbia, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 thu ph\u00ed. C\u01a1 quan C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Ontario y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p qua \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 v\u00e0o c\u1eeda v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 9\u201313 \u0111\u00f4 la\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Lu\u00f4n xin v\u00e0 mang theo gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u00ean m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u - nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u1edf Ontario v\u00e0 Quebec hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tu\u1ea7n tra c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c hoang d\u00e3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft:<\/strong>\u00a0Danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m l\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00fai ng\u1ee7 \u1ea5m (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam), t\u1ea5m l\u00f3t ng\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 b\u1ebfp di \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t, h\u00e3y mang theo m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c vi\u00ean n\u00e9n l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu: b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, la b\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c GPS v\u00e0 pin d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00ean mang theo b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt h\u01a1i cay ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ea5u, b\u1ed9 s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1ec7 tinh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i lu\u00f4n mang theo nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y: "mang theo b\u1ed9 s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u, b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt h\u01a1i cay ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ea5u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1ec7 tinh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p... v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang". V\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e3y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd c\u1ea7n - m\u1ed9t trang web g\u1ee3i \u00fd n\u00ean mang theo \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00fai ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ea5u ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng: Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Banff y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ef1ng ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn cho c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 11. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c: l\u1edbp qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u1ea5m, \u00e1o m\u01b0a, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho b\u1ebfp, \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u, dao b\u1ecf t\u00fai v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00f3m l\u1eeda. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng cho m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y \u0111i b\u0103ng\/thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u00e9o cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i n\u00e0o v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 An to\u00e0n:<\/strong>\u00a0Lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho h\u1ed3 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia, khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada) s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3. \u1ede qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t hoang d\u00e3 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t: C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi g\u1ea5u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (th\u00e1ng 7\u2013th\u00e1ng 9) v\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt h\u01a1i cay di\u1ec7t g\u1ea5u \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1ea1i Quebec v\u00e0 Ontario, c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t xa x\u00f4i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0 tr\u00fa ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u00e2u c\u00e1. B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng: d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch r\u00e1c, v\u1ee9t r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ra xa ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3. L\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh, b\u1ebfp l\u00f2 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eeda. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i b\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eafng v\u1ebb s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t y\u00ean t\u0129nh - \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ru b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng chim l\u1eb7n thay v\u00ec ti\u1ebfng m\u00e1y bay ph\u1ea3n l\u1ef1c - v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n kayak v\u00e0 ch\u00e8o xu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean s\u01a1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea1n l\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hoang d\u00e3 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho thuy\u1ec1n kayak ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ebfn thuy\u1ec1n - b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 mang thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e8o t\u1eeb s\u00f4ng. \u1ede nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Algonquin (Ontario) ho\u1eb7c Quetico (Ontario), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecbnh xa x\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n:<\/strong>\u00a0Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u00e1o phao, lu\u00f4n m\u1eb7c khi \u0111i trong v\u00f9ng hoang d\u00e3. C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh thuy\u1ec1n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u2013 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 k\u00e9o thuy\u1ec1n kayak gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac g\u1ed7 (th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1 b\u0103ng h\u00e0) ho\u1eb7c mang theo thuy\u1ec1n b\u01a1m h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng di chuy\u1ec3n. Ki\u1ec3m tra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thuy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Cho thu\u00ea v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u01b0\u1eddng cho thu\u00ea xu\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 thuy\u1ec1n kayak \u2013 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Algonquin Outfitters by Huntsville, BC C\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean g\u1ea7n Strathcona. N\u1ebfu \u0111i du l\u1ecbch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc thu\u00ea theo ng\u00e0y: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch trong ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n). V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u1edf Jasper, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea xu\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Maligne \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Medicine r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n b\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n. Lu\u00f4n l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh: \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai, nh\u1eefng con s\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n c\u00e1c h\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eafng. H\u00e3y mang gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, mang theo t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft b\u01a1i. Ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ng\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o: b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m l\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eafm m\u1ed9t con g\u1ea5u x\u00e1m B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 tr\u00ean b\u1edd xa (h\u00e3y gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch!).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        C\u00e2u c\u00e1 \u1edf nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Canada<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp c\u00e1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba: h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i h\u1ed3, c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i ch\u1ea5m, c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i (\u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y), c\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1 ch\u00f3, c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i su\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u c\u00e1 s\u00e0nh s\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u00e2u c\u00e1 l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. \u1ede mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y Canada, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c (quanh n\u0103m \u1edf AB\/BC, theo m\u00f9a \u1edf NWT). V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p C\u00e2u c\u00e1 Th\u1ec3 thao Alberta cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e2u t\u1ed1i \u0111a 4 con c\u00e1 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i\/c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i ch\u1ea5m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p. Ontario c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u00e2u c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 thao, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2u 5 con c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i\/c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i ch\u1ea5m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. \u1ede c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Lu\u00f4n mang theo gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p khi xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft: nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ed5 sung v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u c\u00e1 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh n\u00ean mang theo \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eb9. M\u1ed9t c\u1ea7n c\u00e2u ru\u1ed3i c\u00f3 d\u00e2y n\u1ed5i l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ao n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean n\u00fai y\u00ean t\u0129nh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n n\u00e9m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng ven b\u1edd ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng h\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed5. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2u c\u00e1 trong ph\u1ea1m vi 30 m t\u00ednh t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i ven b\u1edd n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c trong ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean (nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eeda x\u1ea3 \u1edf h\u1ed3 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ea3n). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Yukon ho\u1eb7c NWT, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 c\u00e2u c\u00e1 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n c\u00e2u, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 ru\u1ed3i. \u1ede v\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i x\u00e1m (c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i x\u00e1m Alaska l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Yukon) v\u00e0 c\u00e1 ch\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i Hidden Canadian Lakes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u00cdt c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eafng v\u1ebb. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia n\u00ean l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng - kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd sau khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n - th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 10 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i, v\u00ec v\u1eady "\u1ea3nh ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n" \u0111\u00f4i khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam. M\u00e2y che ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n b\u00e3o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi u \u00e1m ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng theo m\u00f9a c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i: v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5p tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng bong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng (nh\u01b0 \u1edf H\u1ed3 Abraham).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0\u1ed0ng k\u00ednh g\u00f3c r\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 bao la c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai xung quanh. K\u00ednh ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi xanh th\u1eb3m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3i t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh minh\/ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i s\u00e1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ecbn m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc (b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a b\u1edd h\u1ed3). N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p (lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng), ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng drone c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u2013 nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng drone b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00ec g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Lu\u00f4n s\u1ea1c pin ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y pin tr\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng:<\/strong>\u00a0V\u00ec Canada tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i ba m\u00fai gi\u1edd (v\u00e0 hai m\u00fai gi\u1edd trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh), n\u00ean b\u00ecnh minh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eddi gian ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cho h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft; bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quang \u0111\u00e3ng nh\u01b0ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nhanh. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean: b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean khung c\u1ea3nh nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 nh\u01b0 l\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Canada<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \"C\u00e1ch<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          \u00cdt c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eafng v\u1ebb. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia n\u00ean l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng - kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd sau khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n - th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 10 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i, v\u00ec v\u1eady "\u1ea3nh ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n" \u0111\u00f4i khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam. M\u00e2y che ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n b\u00e3o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi u \u00e1m ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng theo m\u00f9a c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i: v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5p tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed5 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng bong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng (nh\u01b0 \u1edf H\u1ed3 Abraham).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong>\u00a0\u1ed0ng k\u00ednh g\u00f3c r\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 bao la c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai xung quanh. K\u00ednh ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi xanh th\u1eb3m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3i t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh minh\/ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i s\u00e1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ecbn m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc (b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a b\u1edd h\u1ed3). N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p (lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng), ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng drone c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u2013 nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng drone b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00ec g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Lu\u00f4n s\u1ea1c pin ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y pin tr\u01b0\u1edbc; c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edd v\u00e0ng:<\/strong>\u00a0V\u00ec Canada tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i ba m\u00fai gi\u1edd (v\u00e0 hai m\u00fai gi\u1edd trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh), n\u00ean b\u00ecnh minh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eddi gian ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cho h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft; bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quang \u0111\u00e3ng nh\u01b0ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nhanh. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean: b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean khung c\u1ea3nh nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 nh\u01b0 l\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 (Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 \u1ea9n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, H\u1ed3 Herbert \u1edf Banff ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 93 v\u00e0i m\u00e9t; kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u1ed3 Bow v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Waterfowl \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Icefields. C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1i xe nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c xuy\u00ean Canada mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd: H\u1ed3 Barrier (Kananaskis) n\u1eb1m ngay c\u1ea1nh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 40, c\u00f3 khu v\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i. T\u1ea1i BC, l\u00e1i xe m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn t\u1eeb \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 99 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Alouette (khu v\u1ef1c Coquitlam), n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed7 xe v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh. H\u1ed3 Sawhill (Ingonish, Cape Breton) ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111i m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1eadn Victoria. D\u1ecdc theo h\u00e0nh lang \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 11 c\u1ee7a Ontario (khu v\u1ef1c V\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc), nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n). M\u1ed7i t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y - th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i r\u1ebd tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i, ngay c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ebfu phim ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 xem v\u1ec7 tinh c\u1ee7a Google: h\u00e3y t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5m nh\u1ecf m\u00e0u xanh lam tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1eebng ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean (\u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a) s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ebfn thuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed5 x\u0103ng v\u00e0 mang theo \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n nh\u1eb9, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o d\u00e0nh cho \u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u00e0n \u0103n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh ho\u1eb7c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i th\u00f4 s\u01a1, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ch\u01a1i th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0110i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Pristine (D\u01b0\u1edbi 10 km)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i trong ng\u00e0y (3\u201310 km m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u). M\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Peyto (Banff NP): \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch xa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c kho\u1ea3ng 4 km, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c thoai tho\u1ea3i kho\u1ea3ng 110 m; mang \u0111\u1ebfn quang c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 n\u00fai bao qu\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng Moraine. \u1ede Jasper, H\u1ed3 Hidden (b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Banff Lodge) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i kh\u1ee9 h\u1ed3i d\u00e0i 4,5 km qua r\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf; l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd sau m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn leo n\u00fai v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i. H\u1ed3 Hector c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n kh\u1ee9 h\u1ed3i d\u00e0i 5 km t\u1eeb b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 93, n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec9nh Temple cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t. \u1ede ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i Alberta, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Th\u00e1c Siffleur c\u00f3 hai th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 Lac des Arcs trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p 2 km - ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Khi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n "trung b\u00ecnh" trong c\u00e1c t\u1edd r\u01a1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n gi\u00e0y t\u1ed1t, n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c GPS. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung: d\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng 1 gi\u1edd cho m\u1ed7i 5 km tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00fai. T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng s\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edn ch\u1ed7 s\u1edbm; \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y trong tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o (khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p) gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i \u1edf Alberta k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Peyto ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Taylor th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh xung quanh H\u1ed3 Louise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch (C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham quan nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, H\u1ed3 Berg (C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean T\u1ec9nh bang N\u00fai Robson, BC) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1: kho\u1ea3ng 42 km m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao 800 m. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t 2\u20134 ng\u00e0y, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i (H\u1ed3 Kinney, Th\u00e1c Emperor, v.v.). \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n H\u1ed3 Berg b\u0103ng qua th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac d\u01b0\u1edbi M\u1eb7t B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a N\u00fai Robson \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t \u1edf D\u00e3y n\u00fai Rocky. Ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng k\u00edn ch\u1ed7 sau khi m\u1edf c\u1eeda. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m l\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f2ng quanh H\u1ed3 Sunshine \u2013 Ai C\u1eadp \u2013 Howard Douglas (g\u1ea7n Banff) v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n 50 km, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8o cao v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Kokanee (BC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng \u1edf B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c, nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh nguy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c km b\u1eb1ng xu\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c v\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng quanh h\u1ed3 Great Bear ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 d\u00e0i h\u01a1n tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Nahanni (NWT) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed5 ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean l\u1ea1c. R\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3; du kh\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 t\u00fac n\u00ean n\u1ed9p k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n. L\u01b0u \u00fd, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p: \u1edf v\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c b\u1eafc Canada, h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n mang theo Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n tin v\u1ec7 tinh (theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong danh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

            B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 la b\u00e0n v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb GPS v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng pin s\u1ebd h\u1ebft; b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 la b\u00e0n Silva l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00f9ng n\u00fai t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: TrailMap). C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Gaia GPS ho\u1eb7c AllTrails (c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn) r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i t\u00ecm h\u1ed3 \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc mang theo \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 cao (\u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 cao) v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea5y. S\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn leo n\u00fai th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi ch\u00fa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt (nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p l\u01b0u s\u00f4ng) n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn; nh\u1eefng manh m\u1ed1i n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng khi \u0111i l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u2013 sau nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i d\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c b\u00e3o, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi leo n\u00fai d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m: lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i cho ai \u0111\u00f3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cchuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Thu\u00ea h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean so v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111i tham quan h\u1ed3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

            Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 khi thu\u00ea h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng hoang d\u00e3 v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. \u1ede nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c - d\u00e3y n\u00fai Rocky, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc - c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i xu\u1ed3ng\/tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft\/b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n (Avalanche Canada c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o: c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf). C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb an to\u00e0n cho g\u1ea5u v\u00e0 s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u v\u00f9ng hoang d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c theo nh\u00f3m, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i chi ti\u1ebft chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng ghi ch\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt tham v\u1ecdng h\u01a1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c H\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \"B\u1ea3o<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            Quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. T\u00ean c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 - v\u00ed d\u1ee5, Ch\u0101\u0301 Khoolan (\u201ch\u1ed3 xanh\u201d) ho\u1eb7c nak\u2019atza \u0111\u1ebfn \u00eech\u00f4-y\u00e2t\u00eee - ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Canada v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi First Nations v\u00e0 M\u00e9tis \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Deline hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 tr\u00ean H\u1ed3 Great Bear v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch chia s\u1ebb v\u0103n h\u00f3a Dene. Kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u00f4n vinh di s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y: h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nghi l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh tour du l\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba khi c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a - v\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u00e1nh leo l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ca n\u00f4 b\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean b\u1edd b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 (ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng). B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ed7 \u1edf do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch mua \u201cm\u1ee9c ph\u00ed di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i\u201d h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng), kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean s\u01a1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Cho d\u00f9 c\u00f3 xa l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft (LNT) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i: d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i (k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 r\u00e1c h\u1eefu c\u01a1), ch\u00f4n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7i \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 v\u00f2ng l\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: mang theo gi\u1ea5y v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e0. Tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m h\u1ed3: gi\u1eb7t gi\u0169 (b\u00e1t \u0111\u0129a, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3) c\u00e1ch b\u1edd \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 100 m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y sinh h\u1ecdc \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda b\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc v\u00e0o r\u1eebng. C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i xa b\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh x\u00f3i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ki\u1ebfm \u0103n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1t g\u1ed7 ch\u1ebft, g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f2ng l\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, v\u00ec v\u1ebft ch\u00e1y ch\u1eadm l\u00e0nh \u1edf v\u00f9ng cao. C\u00e2u c\u00e1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ebft nhanh ho\u1eb7c b\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1: kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u00e2y c\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n h\u1ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c quy\u00ean g\u00f3p cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh National Lake Blitz c\u1ee7a Living Lakes Canada thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tham gia ghi ch\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Parks Canada v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho ph\u00e9p du kh\u00e1ch gi\u00fap tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y ven b\u1edd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: ghi l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 tr\u00ean iNaturalist, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i cho Parks Canada th\u00f4ng qua Trip Planner), du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecf - b\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eafn t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng - c\u0169ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 b\u00e1u v\u1eadt nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u \u1edf h\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \"L\u00ean<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o: ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u00e3o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t tr\u00ean n\u00fai. M\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch nhanh: gi\u00e0y b\u1ed1t ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn (khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc), g\u1eady \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i (\u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng), l\u1edbp l\u00f3t th\u1ea5m m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, \u00e1o kho\u00e1c c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u1ea5m v\u00e0 \u00e1o m\u01b0a. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i qua \u0111\u00eam: l\u1ec1u, l\u1ec1u bivy ho\u1eb7c v\u00f5ng c\u00f3 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1ng m\u01b0a; 4 m\u00f9a n\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u\/cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a. T\u00fai ng\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 -5\u00b0C (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i ba m\u00f9a) v\u00e0 th\u1ea3m ng\u1ee7 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7m gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. Mang theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc - b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c vi\u00ean - v\u00e0 chai n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u00ean gi\u00e0u calo v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb (c\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t). \u0110\u1ed3 n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbng: b\u1ebfp nh\u1eb9, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u (c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c chai nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u), n\u1ed3i v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c: b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 la b\u00e0n (v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb GPS), \u0111\u00e8n pha c\u00f3 pin d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng, dao ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111a n\u0103ng, di\u00eam ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c b\u1eadt l\u1eeda v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa b\u0103ng keo. \u0110\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed: gi\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n s\u1ea1c; H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y mang theo t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng r\u00e1c \u2013 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, d\u00f9 \u01b0\u1edbt hay kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Giao th\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 h\u1ed3 hoang d\u00e3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            An to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7u h\u00f3a. Lu\u00f4n cho ai \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Mang theo thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean l\u1ea1c: \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n tin v\u1ec7 tinh (SPOT, InReach) ho\u1eb7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 radio \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3. H\u00e3y l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3n tin tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ebfu b\u0103ng qua c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c ph\u1ee7 tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 (c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 g\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m) t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m du kh\u00e1ch. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n bao g\u1ed3m mi\u1ebfng d\u00e1n ph\u1ed3ng r\u1ed9p, b\u0103ng, thu\u1ed1c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o. Xem l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 sinh t\u1ed3n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch sinh t\u1ed3n trong 24 gi\u1edd - v\u00ed d\u1ee5: mang theo v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00f3m l\u1eeda v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc l\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p). \u1ede v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m, h\u00e3y mang theo b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt h\u01a1i cay v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e0u cam s\u00e1ng trong m\u00f9a s\u0103n b\u1eafn (th\u00e1ng 9 - th\u00e1ng 10) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ee3 s\u0103n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. \u1ede v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 g\u1ea5u (th\u00e1ng 5 - th\u00e1ng 11), h\u00e3y mang theo b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt g\u1ea5u tr\u00ean d\u00e2y n\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed9i su\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n: s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e0o, th\u00e1o d\u00e2y an to\u00e0n \u1edf h\u00f4ng v\u00e0 quay m\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n. \u0110\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng: nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ban \u0111\u1ea7u trong xanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f4ng b\u00e3o d\u1eef d\u1ed9i tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean n\u00fai. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y hang tuy\u1ebft t\u00f9y theo m\u00f9a. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u0103ng: ch\u1ec9 b\u01a1i khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn - 10 cm b\u0103ng trong l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu tuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ph\u00ed tham quan Hidden Canadian Lakes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Chi ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. N\u1ebfu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n ph\u00f2ng ngh\u1ec9 nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n: T\u1ef1 l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u00e0 r\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t, ngo\u00e0i chi ph\u00ed nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean xa x\u00f4i nh\u01b0 Kluane ho\u1eb7c Nahanni, h\u00e3y l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thu\u00ea chuy\u1ebfn bay \u2013 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1n v\u00e0i tr\u0103m \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i chi\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i theo nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed m\u00e1y bay nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xa x\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 Banff\/Jasper, c\u00f3 xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i chung xe gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed7 xe (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • Ch\u1ed7 \u1edf<\/strong>Ph\u00ed c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 15\u201330 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ec9nh. C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb 5\u201310 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Jasper) v\u1eabn cho ph\u00e9p c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh ph\u00ed m\u1ed7i \u0111\u00eam, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ri\u00eang t\u01b0 trong v\u00f9ng hoang d\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn xa x\u1ec9 (kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 500 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam cho g\u00f3i tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Cho thu\u00ea thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebfu trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xu\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 30 \u0111\u00f4 la\/ng\u00e0y; b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch ba l\u00f4 (l\u1ec1u, t\u1ea5m l\u00f3t, b\u1ebfp, ba l\u00f4) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 50\u201370 \u0111\u00f4 la\/ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i. H\u00e3y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 mang theo \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. Nh\u00ecn chung, m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i h\u1ed3 \u1ea9n d\u1eadt k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, bao g\u1ed3m x\u0103ng, ph\u00ed c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1n v\u00e0i tr\u0103m \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean, chi ph\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea3i Ng\u00e2n H\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00ecn gi\u1eef v\u1ebb nguy\u00ean s\u01a1, th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh tham quan H\u1ed3 \u1ea9n theo khu v\u1ef1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              \"L\u1ed9<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

              Chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 7 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh \u1edf d\u00e3y n\u00fai Rocky<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • Ng\u00e0y 1 \u2013 T\u1eeb Calgary \u0111\u1ebfn Kananaskis:<\/strong>\u00a0L\u00e1i xe v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng Kananaskis Country. \u0110i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Chester (6,5 km kh\u1ee9 h\u1ed3i) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf. C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Ribbon Creek ho\u1eb7c ngh\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Peter Lougheed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Ng\u00e0y 2 \u2013 Khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Banff:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0110i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda L\u00e0ng Banff. Thay v\u00ec \u1edf l\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Louise, h\u00e3y l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Herbert \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh minh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Hidden (trung b\u00ecnh 4,5 km) ho\u1eb7c thu\u00ea xu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean H\u1ed3 Bow v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u. C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Waterfowl ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Louise (c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Ng\u00e0y 3 \u2013 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Icefields:<\/strong>\u00a0L\u00e1i xe v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Icefields Parkway. D\u1eebng ch\u00e2n t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Waterfowl ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Herbert (b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o ch\u01b0a gh\u00e9 qua) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh s\u1edbm mai. \u0110i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a: \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Parker Ridge (5 km kh\u1ee9 h\u1ed3i) tr\u00ean S\u00f4ng b\u0103ng Saskatchewan, ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 b\u0103ng. \u0102n t\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i Coleman ho\u1eb7c c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Wilcox Pass.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Ng\u00e0y 4 \u2013 Jasper v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng xung quanh:<\/strong>\u00a0Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn Jasper. Bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, \u0111i theo Maligne Canyon Drive v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Medicine Lake (r\u1ea5t y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a th\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m\/gi\u00e1p m\u00f9a) r\u1ed3i \u0111i ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn Unnamed Lakes area; ho\u1eb7c, ch\u1ea1y theo Maligne Lake Rd v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 cung v\u00f2ng Vermilion Pass loop \u0111\u1ebfn Opal Hills (<6 km). C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m backcountry c\u1ee7a Jasper (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: khu v\u1ef1c Cavell Meadows).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Ng\u00e0y 5 \u2013 Nordegg \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 Abraham:<\/strong>\u00a0R\u1eddi C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u00e1i xe v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c 11. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng bong b\u00f3ng b\u0103ng \u1edf H\u1ed3 Abraham (\u0111\u1ed7 xe t\u1ea1i Windy Point v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean b\u0103ng). N\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, h\u00e3y ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u c\u00e1 \u1edf Abraham. C\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc Bighorn Dam ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Kootenay.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Ng\u00e0y 6 \u2013 N\u00fai Robson v\u00e0 quay l\u1ea1i:<\/strong>\u00a0S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, \u0111i v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ebfn N\u00fai Robson (BC). \u0110i b\u1ed9 d\u1ecdc theo H\u1ed3 Kinney (5 km kh\u1ee9 h\u1ed3i) \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 b\u0103ng \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh. Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 khu v\u1ef1c H\u1ed3 Louise qua \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Icefields. Chi\u1ec1u mu\u1ed9n, gh\u00e9 th\u0103m H\u1ed3 Herbert ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Bow \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0129nh t\u00e2m. Ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Louise ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh (n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Ng\u00e0y 7 \u2013 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f2ng Moraine v\u00e0 Kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh:<\/strong>\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, h\u00e3y d\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafm b\u00ecnh minh quanh hai h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Moraine: b\u1edd H\u1ed3 Louise (v\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0ng v\u1eafng v\u1ebb n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m) v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Upper of the Falls (m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Little Beehive). K\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng H\u1ed3 Louise v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i ra y\u00ean b\u00ecnh (ho\u1eb7c l\u00e1i xe v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Waterton \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u1eefa).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                Chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 \u1ea9n g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • Khu v\u1ef1c Vancouver:<\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf Vancouver, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khu v\u1ef1c Squamish ho\u1eb7c Whistler. H\u1ed3 Cheakamus (g\u1ea7n Whistler) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 xe c\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u1ed3 Trent g\u1ea7n Squamish (nh\u01b0 Murrin ho\u1eb7c Brohm) th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa tu\u1ea7n. M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111i c\u00e1p treo Sea to Sky (khu v\u1ef1c Falls Creek) v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 Black Tusk. M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c: l\u00e1i xe v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Clinton, British Columbia v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 l\u00ean H\u1ed3 Culip (v\u00f2ng 30 km, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t xa) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u0129nh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Khu v\u1ef1c Toronto:<\/strong>\u00a0Trong v\u00f2ng 3 gi\u1edd t\u1eeb Toronto, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n. Ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Muskoka, R\u1eebng Haliburton c\u00f3 H\u1ed3 Locke v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 theo m\u00f9a (\u00edt bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 xe t\u1ea3i l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p). Trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Algonquin, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c y\u00ean t\u0129nh Opeongo b\u1eb1ng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn S\u00f4ng Key (\u00edt \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb H\u1ed3 Two Rivers). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i trong ng\u00e0y, H\u1ed3 Snowbank (Algonquin) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n d\u00e0i 3 km c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eafn v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch tham quan t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u sau 5 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn Calgary:<\/strong>\u00a0Kananaskis c\u00f3 v\u00f4 v\u00e0n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. Trong v\u00f2ng 1 gi\u1edd t\u1eeb Calgary, h\u00e3y th\u1eed \u0111i theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n McLean Creek \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Chester (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean) ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Pyramid (ngay b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Banff, b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u nh\u1ecf). M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n l\u00e0\u00a0T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra H\u1ed3 Minnewanka<\/em>\u00a0\u2013 m\u1ed9t b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed7 xe ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Minnewanka v\u1edbi b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1t tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 Bow River. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean N\u00fai Yamnuska b\u0103ng qua nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh g\u1ea7n Su\u1ed1i Yamnuska.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Khu v\u1ef1c Montreal:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Gatineau (QC) c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Philippe (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1p xe ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh) v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Wolf (c\u1ea5m xe h\u01a1i, c\u1ea7n \u0111i b\u1ed9 10 km). \u1ede Laurentians, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 H\u1ed3 Kayak ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Lajoie (ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng Montreal) r\u1ea5t \u00edt du kh\u00e1ch \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u00ea xu\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ch\u00e8o v\u00e0o. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c hoang d\u00e3, h\u00e3y l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng Mont-Tremblant v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i theo v\u00f2ng Caribou (chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i xu\u1ed3ng 3 ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Canada<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                  \"K\u1ebft<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                  Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Canada nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi h\u00e3y ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3. Ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 \u1edf b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed - t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c. D\u00f9 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u1eafm b\u00ecnh minh tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3 ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng, l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t ru c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n kayak v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, hay b\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng l\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i y\u00ean t\u0129nh d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y sao, nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c m\u00f9a, t\u1eeb m\u00f9a thu th\u01a1m m\u00f9i l\u00e1 th\u00f4ng r\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, m\u1ed7i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n ri\u00eang. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn: ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u n\u00e0y, du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n lan t\u1ecfa vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kho b\u00e1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Canada. H\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh trang, s\u1eafm m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng - nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Canada \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi: ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng - v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft - l\u00e0 m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i sau khi g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tan bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Canada t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u01a1n hai tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m xa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 h\u01a1n 27 h\u1ed3 h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh - t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn - mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m hoang d\u00e3 nguy\u00ean s\u01a1. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc \u1ea9n n\u00e0y, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp \u1edf H\u1ed3 Louise ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3 Moraine v\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n theo khu v\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m Rockies, b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n BC, Ontario Shield v\u00e0 r\u1eebng \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00f9a t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t (m\u00f9a h\u00e8 hoa d\u1ea1i, m\u00f9a thu th\u00f4ng r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng bong b\u00f3ng b\u0103ng) v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, an to\u00e0n). T\u00edch h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u1edf L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u1edf Alberta v\u00e0 Ontario), c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":63333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[42,6,5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-63302","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-hidden-gems-off-the-beaten-path","8":"category-adventure-travel","9":"category-magazine"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63302"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63302\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}