{"id":2554,"date":"2024-08-15T10:42:08","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T10:42:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/staging\/?p=2554"},"modified":"2026-02-25T23:42:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T23:42:40","slug":"tu-cam-thanh-o-trung-tam-bac-kinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/magazine\/tourist-attractions\/the-forbidden-city-in-the-center-of-beijing\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u1edf trung t\u00e2m B\u1eafc Kinh"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh<\/strong> (C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, T\u1eed Kim Th\u00e0nh<\/em>Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0ng gia (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0ng gia) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m B\u1eafc Kinh. Trong h\u01a1n 500 n\u0103m (1420\u20131924), n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a 24 v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Minh v\u00e0 Thanh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng cao 3 m\u00e9t v\u00e0 h\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed9ng 100 m\u00e9t, qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 r\u1ed9ng 72 ha n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Trong ti\u1ebfng Trung, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0ng gia. C\u00f4ng<\/em> (\u6545\u5bab, \u201cCung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169\u201d). T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a 24 v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 10.000 ph\u00f2ng (theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 9.999 ph\u00f2ng).<\/p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?
<\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh: \u2013 N\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa:<\/strong> N\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a 14 v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf nh\u00e0 Minh v\u00e0 10 v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf nh\u00e0 Thanh (1420\u20131912, \u201cThi\u00ean t\u1eed\u201d).
\u2013 K\u00edch c\u1ee1:<\/strong> ~72 ha (178 m\u1eabu Anh), 961\u00d7753 m (3152\u00d72470 ft).
\u2013 K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u:<\/strong> 98 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac ch\u00ednh trong h\u01a1n 90 khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p s\u00e2n trong, kho\u1ea3ng 8.800 ph\u00f2ng b\u00ean trong (c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c kho b\u00e1u).
\u2013 H\u00f4m nay:<\/strong> Di s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi UNESCO (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u0103m 1987) v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n B\u1eafc Kinh tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf V\u0129nh L\u1ea1c<\/em> (\u6731\u68e3) c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Minh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eddi kinh \u0111\u00f4 t\u1eeb Nam Kinh \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Kinh. \u00d4ng ra l\u1ec7nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kinh \u0111\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1406, v\u00e0 trong h\u01a1n 14 n\u0103m (1406\u20131420), m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ed3m kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 100.000 th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/strong> Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u2013 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o l\u00ea tr\u00ean b\u0103ng. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edf n\u0103m chi\u1ebfc b\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 (m\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc n\u1eb7ng 4 t\u1ea5n) v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u201cnh\u1eefng vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch v\u00e0ng\u201d<\/em> \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nung t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t T\u00f4 Ch\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e1t s\u00e0n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao. Phoebe Tr\u1ea5n Nam<\/em> G\u1ed7 (\u6968\u6960) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • 1420:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf V\u0129nh L\u1ea1c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1420\u20131644 (Minh):<\/strong> T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Minh. N\u0103m 1601, Matteo Ricci v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1644 (Th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Thanh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u):<\/strong> Qu\u00e2n M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng B\u1eafc Kinh; c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua nh\u00e0 Thanh m\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cung \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Minh, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Thi\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p K\u1ef3). S\u1ea3nh T\u1ed1i Cao \u0110\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c<\/em> \u2192 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ea3nh H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u1ed1i cao H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1i cao<\/em>C\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00e1i h\u1eadu nh\u00e0 Thanh \u0111\u00e3 sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 cai tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1900\u20131901 (Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i):<\/strong> Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ngh\u0129a H\u00f2a \u0110o\u00e0n, Th\u00e1i h\u1eadu T\u1eeb Hi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh, n\u01a1i b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1901.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1912:<\/strong> Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Ph\u1ed5 Nghi tho\u00e1i v\u1ecb, k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u1ecb v\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn cho ph\u00e9p Ph\u1ed5 Nghi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1edf l\u1ea1i N\u1ed9i cung.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1924:<\/strong> L\u00e3nh ch\u00faa Phong V\u0169 H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111u\u1ed5i Ph\u1ed5 Nghi ra kh\u1ecfi cung \u0111i\u1ec7n. Th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1925, khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh... B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong>, m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1933\u201345:<\/strong> Khi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 t\u00e1n t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ee9 Xuy\u00ean; T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1966\u20131971:<\/strong> Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng V\u0103n h\u00f3a, nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Chu \u00c2n Lai \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ni\u00eam phong c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng th\u00e0nh, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n H\u1ed3ng v\u1ec7 binh ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 1987:<\/strong> UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 ghi danh T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh (Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0ng gia th\u1eddi Minh v\u00e0 Thanh \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0 Th\u1ea9m D\u01b0\u01a1ng) v\u00e0o Danh s\u00e1ch Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 cho n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh Trung Hoa\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • 2005\u2013nay:<\/strong> B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f9ng tu l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac n\u00e0y trong hai th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1912.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    K\u1ef3 quan x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng:<\/strong> Qua 14 n\u0103m (1406\u20131420)<\/strong> g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 1,1 tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n<\/strong> Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Con h\u00e0o kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng tay, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng (cao 7,9 m, r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1y 8,62 m) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e9n v\u1edbi l\u1edbp g\u1ea1ch ba l\u1edbp v\u00e0 v\u1eefa l\u00e0m t\u1eeb g\u1ea1o v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf: truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 9.999 ph\u00f2ng trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 \u00edt h\u01a1n 10.000, con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"TH\u00c0NH-C\u1ea4M-N\u1eb0M-\u1ede-TRUNG-T\u00c2M-B\u1eaeC-KINH\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh n\u1eb1m \u1edf N\u1eb1m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/strong>N\u00f3 n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc theo tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. tr\u1ee5c b\u1eafc-nam<\/strong>T\u1eeb c\u1ed5ng Yongding \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, \u0111i qua c\u1ed5ng Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n (c\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfp theo) v\u00e0 T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh, r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i 7,5 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc qua c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Jingshan \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c Th\u00e1p Tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1p Chu\u00f4ng c\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, tr\u1ee5c n\u00e0y nghi\u00eang nh\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc (kho\u1ea3ng 2\u00b0) \u2013 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 tin r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u00f4<\/strong>, kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Nguy\u00ean \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch vu\u00f4ng<\/strong> Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n 1 km. M\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1ch kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 (cao 7,9 m) bao quanh n\u00f3, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1p canh \u1edf m\u1ed7i g\u00f3c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con h\u00e0o r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i con h\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i Jingshan (\u666f\u5c71), m\u1ed9t g\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong, b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c tu\u00e2n theo s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. Khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n. S\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i (tr\u01b0\u1edbc)<\/strong> and S\u00e2n trong (sau)<\/strong>. Ngo\u1ea1i cung chi\u1ebfm n\u1eeda ph\u00eda nam: n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1edd l\u1edbn. N\u1ed9i cung \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh quan tr\u1ecdng (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh) \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam d\u1ecdc theo tr\u1ee5c trung t\u00e2m, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi phong th\u1ee7y v\u00e0 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 quan Nho gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • C\u00e1c Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Ho\u00e0ng gia<\/strong>T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng \"Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Ho\u00e0ng gia\" l\u1edbn h\u01a1n (\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20) ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng xung quanh. N\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh<\/strong> c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh. Ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0... Ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1<\/strong> (nay l\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n), tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1ee3 b\u00faa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • S\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i so v\u1edbi s\u00e2n trong:<\/strong> C\u00e1c C\u1ed5ng Kinh tuy\u1ebfn (<\/strong>C\u1ed5ng Kinh m\u1ea1ch (W\u01d4m\u00e9n)<\/strong> \u1edf b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda nam d\u1eabn v\u00e0o S\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i; ph\u00eda b\u1eafc C\u1ed5ng S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh Th\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh (<\/strong>C\u1ed5ng Shenwu (C\u1ed5ng Shenwu)<\/strong> T\u1eeb s\u00e2n trong d\u1eabn v\u00e0o khu v\u01b0\u1eddn ho\u00e0ng gia. Gi\u1eefa hai n\u01a1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ba b\u1eadc th\u1ec1m ch\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch tr\u1eafng, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 ba \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ea3nh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • H\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t con h\u00e0o r\u1ed9ng 52 m\u00e9t bao quanh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n. B\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e2n nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 72 ha (178 m\u1eabu Anh), t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 100 s\u00e2n b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 961\u00d7753 m\u00e9t. T\u01b0\u1eddng bao quanh cao 7,9 m, v\u00e0 h\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc xung quanh r\u1ed9ng 52 m.<\/p>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh
      <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng<\/strong>Khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o C\u1ed5ng Kinh M\u1ea1ch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 S\u00f4ng Kim Th\u1ee7y (ch\u1ea3y d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch). V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc l\u00e0 C\u1ed5ng Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a v\u00e0 d\u00e3y ba \u0111i\u1ec7n (\u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a, Trung H\u00f2a, B\u1ea3o H\u00f2a) tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eadc thang l\u00ean cao. Khu v\u1ef1c N\u1ed9i cung ph\u00eda sau bao g\u1ed3m n\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf (Cung Thi\u00ean Thanh) v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu (Cung \u0110\u1ecba Y\u00ean), hai b\u00ean l\u00e0 khu nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi t\u1ea7n, cung t\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u00e1i t\u1eed. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1edf ph\u00eda c\u1ef1c b\u1eafc l\u00e0... V\u01b0\u1eddn Ho\u00e0ng Gia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u d\u1ecdc theo tr\u1ee5c trung t\u00e2m bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      C\u1ed5ng Kinh Tuy\u1ebfn (\u5348\u95e8, W\u01d4m\u00e9n)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      C\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 n\u0103m m\u00e1i v\u00f2m<\/strong> (N\u0103m l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m m\u00e1i che. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i qua c\u1ed5ng v\u00f2m trung t\u00e2m; c\u00e1c quan l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed1n c\u1ed5ng v\u00f2m b\u00ean. \u0110\u1ee9ng kho\u1ea3ng Cao 38 m (125 ft)<\/strong>C\u1ed5ng Kinh tuy\u1ebfn v\u1edbi v\u1ebb uy nghi \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh hai b\u00ean nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 uy th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf. L\u00ednh canh t\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c ra v\u00e0o trung t\u00e2m cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111i qua c\u1ed5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a C\u1ed5ng Kinh M\u1ea1ch. Ngay c\u1ea3 ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n (v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u00e0).<\/p>\u0110\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n Ho\u00e0ng gia
      <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110i\u1ec7n (\u592a\u548c\u6bbf, T\u00e0ih\u00e9di\u00e0n)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch cao nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m nghi l\u1ec5<\/strong>N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u0103ng quang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i (\u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi, l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00f3n n\u0103m m\u1edbi) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1i v\u00f2m m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y... R\u1ed9ng 96 m v\u00e0 s\u00e2u 37,2 m<\/strong>T\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 30\u201335 m so v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t<\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. B\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 72 c\u1ed9t g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1n v\u1ebd, nh\u1eefng con r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 ngai v\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh r\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      M\u00e1i nh\u00e0 hai t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i men v\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng gia (m\u00e0u d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh m\u00e1i (b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201changshi\u201d v\u00e0 \u201changshi\u201d, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Trung H\u00f2a \u0110i\u1ec7n (\u4e2d\u548c\u6bbf, Zh\u014dngh\u00e9di\u00e0n)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      M\u1ed9t gian\u4ead h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n n\u1eb1m ngay ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u1edbi m\u00e1i ng\u00f3i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf quy m\u00f4 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n. (N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1edd chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Trung H\u00f2a \u0110i\u1ec7n (\u4e2d\u548c\u6bbf, Zh\u014dngh\u00e9di\u00e0n)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      M\u1ed9t gian\u4ead h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n n\u1eb1m ngay ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u1edbi m\u00e1i ng\u00f3i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf quy m\u00f4 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n. (N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1edd chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u1ea8n s\u00e2u trong c\u1ea7u thang ph\u00eda sau \u0110i\u1ec7n B\u1ea3o H\u00f2a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n 16,6 m\u00e9t v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng 250 t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o h\u00ecnh ch\u00edn con r\u1ed3ng cu\u1ed9n tr\u00f2n \u0111ang ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 70 km v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y b\u1edfi 20.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng ai, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc thi\u00eang li\u00eang n\u00e0y.<\/p>Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt
      <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Thi\u00ean Cung (\u4e7e\u6e05\u5bab, Qi\u00e1nq\u012bngg\u014dng)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong N\u1ed9i cung, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1420 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1798, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn... Thi\u00ean<\/em> Qu\u1ebb Thi\u00ean (\u2630) trong Kinh D\u1ecbch. Ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u tri\u1ec1u Minh v\u00e0 Thanh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u1edf khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i sau n\u00e0y. Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf C\u00e0n Long th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u1ec7c chi\u00eau \u0111\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o (\u4e0a\u5bff\u5bb4) t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea5m bia \u0111\u0103ng quang v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i \u1edf ho\u00e0ng gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      S\u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ecba B\u00ecnh (\u5764\u5b81\u5bab, K\u016bnn\u00edngg\u014dng)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn... Khi<\/em> Qu\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea5t (\u2637). N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t (ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ebfu c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i h\u1eadu), \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e1i h\u1eadu ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00e1c phi t\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 c\u01b0\u1edbi ho\u00e0ng gia. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ng\u00f3i \u0111en (thay v\u00ec m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eadp t\u1eaft l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      V\u01b0\u1eddn Ho\u00e0ng Gia (\u5fa1\u82b1\u56ed, Y\u00f9hu\u0101yu\u00e1n)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u1ede c\u1ef1c b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed r\u1ed9ng 1,2 ha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1417. Khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y th\u00f4ng c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5, nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n non b\u1ed9, ao c\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n. B\u1ed1n gian nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c (m\u1ed7i gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a) t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng gia, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Th\u00e1p G\u00f3c (\u89d2\u697c, Ji\u01ceol\u00f3u)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i g\u00f3c trong b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ecdc l\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u00e1p canh nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tinh x\u1ea3o. M\u1ed7i th\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u00e1i ch\u00edn gian v\u1edbi... 72 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1edd m\u00e1i trang tr\u00ed<\/strong> \u2013 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4 t\u00edp 72 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft cung \u0111\u00ecnh Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 c\u1ea3. L\u1ed7 Ban<\/em> Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00e0y sau khi c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao kho\u1ea3ng 30 m\u00e9t, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n cao nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3. \u0110i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t t\u1eeb Yingzao Fashi (\u5b8b\u4ee3\u8425\u9020\u6cd5\u5f0f) \u2013 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n c\u1ea9m nang th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 T\u1ed1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed theo c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc. Tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh, m\u00e0u m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed (r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng) \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>K\u1ef3 quan ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac
      <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n


      \"TH\u00c0NH-C\u1ea4M-N\u1eb0M-\u1ede-TRUNG-T\u00c2M-B\u1eaeC-KINH\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      M\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb... V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 quan \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p Nho gi\u00e1o<\/strong>B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n theo ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a. Yingzao Fashi<\/em> ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5c trung t\u00e2m b\u1eafc-nam (tr\u1ee5c Tr\u1eddi), v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 qu\u1ebb Thi\u00ean (Tr\u1eddi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      S\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc: S\u1ed1 9<\/strong> N\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n gian k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3... 9.999 ph\u00f2ng<\/strong>, thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t so v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn (v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi). S\u1ed1 t\u00e1m c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng gia \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean s\u1ed1. M\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng gia<\/strong> G\u1ea1ch men tr\u00e1ng men \u2013 ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. T\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf (m\u00e0u son) t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho ni\u1ec1m vui, s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 may m\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i: R\u1ed3ng (\u9f8d) v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng (\u9cf3) trang tr\u00ed c\u00e1c x\u00e0 nh\u00e0, c\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1. R\u1ed3ng (th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 n\u0103m m\u00f3ng) l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf; ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e2m. C\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng nhau c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1i cao<\/em> C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c x\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1eadc thang b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch ba t\u1ea7ng (h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ed3ng \u1edf c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n m\u1eb7t), t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ho\u00e0ng gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng gian: T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng gian. \u201cCung \u0111i\u1ec7n thu nh\u1ecf\u201d<\/strong> c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. S\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i (n\u1eeda ph\u00eda nam) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed theo nh\u00f3m ba (qu\u1ebb Thi\u00ean \u2630 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho Tr\u1eddi) \u2013 ba c\u1ed5ng, ba ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u00e2n trong (n\u1eeda ph\u00eda b\u1eafc) c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed theo c\u1ee5m s\u00e1u (qu\u1ebb C\u00f4n \u2637 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho \u0110\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u1eef t\u00ednh), ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c phi t\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf s\u1ed1ng trong s\u00e1u khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh C\u00f4n, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho vai tr\u00f2 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n gian c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/td>\u00dd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
      Con s\u1ed1 9<\/strong><\/td>Ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t; t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 9.999 ph\u00f2ng (\u00edt h\u01a1n 10.000 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng) nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/td><\/tr>
      M\u00e0u v\u00e0ng<\/strong> m\u00e1i nh\u00e0<\/td>M\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf (trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5). H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i tr\u00e1ng men m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng.<\/td><\/tr>
      M\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf<\/strong> t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>Mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7; t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 may m\u1eafn.<\/td><\/tr>
      R\u1ed3ng (\u9f8d)<\/strong><\/td>Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf nam gi\u1edbi. H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ed3ng (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng n\u0103m m\u00f3ng) xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0, ngai v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nghi l\u1ec5.<\/td><\/tr>
      Ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ho\u00e0ng (\u9cf3)<\/strong><\/td>\u0110\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh cao qu\u00fd v\u00e0 n\u1eef ho\u00e0ng. Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi r\u1ed3ng, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/td><\/tr>
      Qu\u1ebb \u2630 (Qian)<\/strong><\/td>N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nam t\u00ednh, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua ba s\u1ea3nh trong S\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i (s\u00e2n nghi l\u1ec5).<\/td><\/tr>
      Qu\u1ebb \u2637 (Khi n\u00e0o)<\/strong><\/td>\u0110\u1ea5t, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eef t\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u00e1u t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 (d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c phi t\u1ea7n trong cung) v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a cung \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Ngay c\u1ea3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh (\u7d2b\u7981\u57ce) \u2013 T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u T\u00edm \u2013 c\u0169ng \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi sao (Sao B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea9u T\u1eed Vi \u7d2b\u5fae, n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a Ng\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o. M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2013 t\u1eeb ch\u00edn t\u1ea7ng m\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n Tu T\u00e2m (\u517b\u5fc3\u6bbf) \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed tr\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec7n H\u00f2a H\u1ee3p \u2013 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf tr\u1ea7n gian c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng
      <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 t\u00edch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. S\u1eed s\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c ghi ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • Nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng:<\/strong> ~1,100,000<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n (binh l\u00ednh, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng trong su\u1ed1t 14 n\u0103m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0110\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 g\u1ed7:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 g\u1ed7 nanmu qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm) G\u1ed7 Ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ho\u00e0ng<\/em> Nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn (t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe t\u1ea3i ch\u1edf g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o B\u1eafc Kinh. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc r\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u1eb7ng 250 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o \u0111i 70 km t\u1eeb m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 Fangshan b\u1eb1ng xe b\u00f2, d\u00e2y th\u1eebng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • G\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ng\u00f3i:<\/strong> S\u00e0n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a cung \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea1ch \"v\u00e0ng\" \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (\u9ad8\u5e73\u77f3\u7816) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t v\u00e0 v\u00f4i c\u1ee7a T\u00f4 Ch\u00e2u. Ng\u00f3i l\u1ee3p v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1ng men t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n (m\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1t) n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111inh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • T\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e9n<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 l\u00f5i b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 ba l\u1edbp g\u1ea1ch nung \u1edf m\u1ed7i m\u1eb7t. V\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1o n\u1ebfp v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng 8,62 m \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf, thu h\u1eb9p d\u1ea7n l\u00ean 6,66 m \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 leo tr\u00e8o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • H\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> N\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. C\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5y trang th\u00e0nh mi\u1ec7ng r\u1ed3ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1eadc thang c\u1ee7a cung \u0111i\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e1t s\u00e0n 15 l\u1edbp (\u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ecfi) b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m v\u00e0o cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • An to\u00e0n ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y:<\/strong> Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, 308 b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3<\/strong> (M\u1ed7i th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a kho\u1ea3ng 4 t\u1ea5n n\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong s\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00eda sau c\u1ed5ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u00f9ng m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf:<\/strong> Trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 g\u1ea1ch l\u00e1t th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, v\u1eefa v\u00f4i) v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3o 3D do IBM t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        T\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e9n v\u00e0 ba l\u1edbp g\u1ea1ch nung (m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t sau), khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 v\u1eeba ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1eeba c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t. Tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t \u00edt, minh ch\u1ee9ng cho k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 nh\u00e0 Minh.<\/p>Th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng
        <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Tay ngh\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, g\u1ea1ch v\u00e0ng<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u00e1n l\u1ee3p m\u00e1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1edd n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh \u00eam d\u1ecbu, vang v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc. C\u00e1c x\u00e0 g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac g\u1ed7 nanmu kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i s\u00e1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n th\u1eddi Minh v\u00e0 Thanh \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi l\u1ec5, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1eeba gi\u00e0u \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \"TH\u00c0NH-C\u1ea4M-N\u1eb0M-\u1ede-TRUNG-T\u00c2M-B\u1eaeC-KINH\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/strong><\/td>Chi ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
        Khu v\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/td>72 hecta (178 m\u1eabu Anh)<\/td><\/tr>
        K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3<\/strong><\/td>961 m \u00d7 753 m (3.152 \u00d7 2.470 ft)<\/td><\/tr>
        Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u00e0n t\u00f2a nh\u00e0<\/strong><\/td>724.250 m\u00b2 (7.787.500 ft\u00b2)<\/td><\/tr>
        S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0<\/strong><\/td>98 (c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gian tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ch\u00ednh)<\/td><\/tr>
        S\u1ed1 ph\u00f2ng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh<\/strong><\/td>~8.886 (truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n gian: 9.999)<\/td><\/tr>
        Chi\u1ec1u cao t\u01b0\u1eddng bao<\/strong><\/td>7,9 m (26 ft)<\/td><\/tr>
        H\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td>R\u1ed9ng 52 m, s\u00e2u 6 m<\/td><\/tr>
        Th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/td>1406\u20131420 (14 n\u0103m)<\/td><\/tr>
        L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>~1.100.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (bao g\u1ed3m 100.000 ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n)<\/td><\/tr>
        Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 24 (14 th\u1eddi Minh, 10 th\u1eddi Thanh)<\/td><\/tr>
        Di s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/td>Di s\u1ea3n UNESCO (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi danh n\u0103m 1987)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y minh h\u1ecda cho quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh. Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham quan nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u00e0ng gia c\u0169 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 15 v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m B\u1eafc Kinh. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Minh v\u00e0 Thanh trong kho\u1ea3ng 500 n\u0103m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> Trong ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Zijin Cheng<\/em> (C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh), theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en l\u00e0 \"C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u T\u00edm\". Zi (m\u00e0u t\u00edm)<\/em> \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 Sao B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea9u (thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf), v\u00e0 jin (b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m)<\/em> \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c ho\u00e0ng cung. Lu\u1eadt c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i t\u1eed h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> C\u1ed5ng th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m ngay trung t\u00e2m khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 B\u1eafc Kinh, tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh b\u1eafc-nam. C\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda nam h\u01b0\u1edbng ra qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Thi\u00ean An M\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 trung t\u00e2m (d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed5ng V\u0129nh \u0110\u1ecbnh), trong khi ph\u00eda b\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean C\u1ea3nh S\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00f2ng?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng... 8.886 ph\u00f2ng<\/strong> Trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng cho r\u1eb1ng con s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 9.999 (con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi) c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t \"n\u1eeda\" ph\u00f2ng, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 9.999\u00bd. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft \"9.999\" nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ai \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf V\u0129nh L\u1ea1c nh\u00e0 Minh. Kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1406 v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1420, m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 14 n\u0103m v\u00e0 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn B\u1eafc Kinh l\u00e0m kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u1ed1i cao l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p T\u1ed1i cao (Th\u00e1i \u0110i\u1ebfm<\/em>(\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh. V\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 64\u00d737 m v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao kho\u1ea3ng 30 m, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 ho\u00e0ng gia tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00f3n n\u0103m m\u1edbi.) \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed c\u1ea7u k\u1ef3 v\u1edbi v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> V\u00ec sao T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1987 v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0ng gia Minh v\u00e0 Thanh, ghi nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 cho n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh Trung Hoa\u201d trong hai tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng<\/strong> M\u00e0u v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3p ng\u00f3i tr\u00e1ng men m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng. M\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 may m\u1eafn. Nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. 9<\/strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a c\u00f3 ch\u00edn gian, v\u00e0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 9.999 ph\u00f2ng. C\u00e1c qu\u1ebb \u2630 (Tr\u1eddi, 3 v\u1ea1ch) v\u00e0 \u2637 (\u0110\u1ea5t, 6 v\u1ea1ch) xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 (s\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i = Tr\u1eddi, s\u00e2n trong = \u0110\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham quan T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady. T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang tham quan h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y tr\u1eeb th\u1ee9 Hai. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 qua h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3nh; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ho\u00e0ng gia. (Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c.) V\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n theo gi\u1edd v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c tour tham quan v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 C\u1ed5ng Kinh tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec7n Th\u00e1i H\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ecfi:<\/strong> M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 tham quan T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh?<\/em>
        M\u1ed8T:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 tham quan c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan ch\u00ednh, h\u00e3y l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u00edt nh\u1ea5t... 3\u20134 gi\u1edd<\/strong>N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean h\u01a1n 7 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n trong cung \u0111i\u1ec7n. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ch\u1edd ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t an ninh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. N\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edbm, mang gi\u00e0y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf Ngo\u1ea1i cung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u00f9ng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u1edf N\u1ed9i cung.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh (\u7d2b\u7981\u57ce, Zijinchen) \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf xa hoa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean 72 hecta \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4, qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a 24 v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Minh v\u00e0 Thanh, bao g\u1ed3m g\u1ea7n 9.000 ph\u00f2ng. Nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u00f3i v\u00e0ng \u00f3ng \u00e1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf son th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc phong th\u1ee7y. Ng\u00e0y nay, l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi UNESCO v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, T\u1eed C\u1ea5m Th\u00e0nh v\u1eabn l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng cho di s\u1ea3n ho\u00e0ng gia v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Du kh\u00e1ch kinh ng\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh n\u1eb1m trong l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5347,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15,5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2554","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tourist-attractions","8":"category-magazine"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2554"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2554\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}