Palau, t\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Palau, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u1eb1m trong ti\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng Micronesia c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. G\u1ed3m kho\u1ea3ng 340 h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Caroline v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang Micronesia. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf, Palau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 466 kil\u00f4m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng (180 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng), Palau l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1. C\u00f9ng t\u00ean, Koror l\u00e0 h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong ti\u1ec3u bang Melekeok, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 Ngerulmud n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, Babeldaob. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Palau khi\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ranh gi\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi Li\u00ean bang Micronesia \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, Indonesia \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 Philippines \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh Palau phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u1eeb \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 3.000 n\u0103m, b\u1ee9c tranh v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Palau b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y. Nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bohemia Paul Klein, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palau b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafm t\u00e0u \u200b\u200b\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Philippines tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Samar, ch\u00fang l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Palau gia nh\u1eadp \u0110\u00f4ng \u1ea4n T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1885, do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Nh\u01b0ng theo Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c-T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 mua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o t\u1eeb T\u00e2y Ban Nha sau khi thua trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh T\u00e2y Ban Nha-M\u1ef9 n\u0103m 1898. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y theo New Guinea thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ee9c. Theo \u1ee6y nhi\u1ec7m Bi\u1ec3n Nam c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c Li\u00ean, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n sau Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c giao tranh d\u1eef d\u1ed9i gi\u1eefa l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Mariana v\u00e0 Palau, Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i xung \u0111\u1ed9t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho Palau. Palau \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u1ee6y th\u00e1c Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng do Hoa K\u1ef3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1947 trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II. Palau \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng gia nh\u1eadp Li\u00ean bang Micronesia trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd n\u0103m 1978, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994 theo Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean k\u1ebft T\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Palau hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 cung c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, do \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Palau l\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 trao quy\u1ec1n l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, Palau ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch. V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o\u2014bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eb7n \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u2014thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. Ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c li\u00ean minh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Palau, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GNP) c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9, do \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 Micronesia, Melanesian, Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Palau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palau b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba\u2014nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Micronesia, Melanesian v\u00e0 Austronesian\u2014chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y. Ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Palau ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Austronesian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef khu v\u1ef1c c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, ti\u1ebfng Sonsorolese v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Tobia, do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Palau, t\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Palau, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u1eb1m trong ti\u1ec3u v\u00f9ng Micronesia c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. G\u1ed3m kho\u1ea3ng 340 h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Caroline v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang Micronesia. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf, Palau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3589,"parent":24105,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9641","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9641\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24105"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}