{"id":8913,"date":"2024-09-06T14:06:40","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T14:06:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/staging\/?page_id=8913"},"modified":"2026-03-13T17:24:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T17:24:07","slug":"albuquerque","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/destinations\/north-america\/united-states\/albuquerque\/","title":{"rendered":"Albuquerque"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande \u1edf trung t\u00e2m New Mexico, Albuquerque (ph\u00e1t \u00e2m l\u00e0 AL-buh-KUR-kee) l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb sa m\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai v\u00e0 th\u1ea5m \u0111\u1eabm di s\u1ea3n \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t d\u1eb7m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n (kho\u1ea3ng 5.312 ft), 560.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01a1n 200 ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng "b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t \u00e2m \u0111\u00fang - Al-buh-KUR-kee", nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Anh v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Albuquerque l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha: ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Alburquerque, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Francisco Fern\u00e1ndez de la Cueva, C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 10 c\u1ee7a Alburquerque (c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t ch\u1eef "r" \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean). B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u1eeb n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfng Latin albus quercus ho\u1eb7c "s\u1ed3i tr\u1eafng", \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y g\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, Albuquerque \u201cs\u1ed1ng trong ba chi\u1ec1u\u201d, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 quan s\u00e1t: sa m\u1ea1c, n\u00fai sa m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. Bi\u1ec7t danh \u201cDuke City\u201d mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ean g\u1ecdi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, trong khi m\u00e3 s\u00e2n bay ABQ \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch. (M\u1ed9t du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a, \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft ABQ kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.\u201d) Ng\u00e0y nay, Albuquerque l\u00e0 m\u1ecf neo c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Albuquerque\u2013Santa Fe\u2013Las Vegas v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 32 t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a New Mexico. T\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Adobe Old Town l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Albuquerque l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean gi\u1eefa th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 v\u00e0o T\u00e2y Nam v\u00ec s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m Albuquerque?<\/strong> T\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng AL-buh-KUR-kee<\/em>, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o \u00e2m ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. \u201cbur\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u00e2m nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u00e0n ghita<\/em>, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1nh m\u00ec k\u1eb9p th\u1ecbt<\/em>, v\u00e0 ch\u1eef \u201c-kee\u201d cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb c\u1eaft b\u1edbt. C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft g\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha, Alburquerque, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ng\u1eef \u00e2m theo th\u1eddi gian. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i t\u00ean do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1eb7t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ecf \u0111i ch\u1eef R th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u1ea5p l\u01b0\u1ee1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cAlbuquerque\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong> Ngo\u00e0i t\u00ean g\u1ecdi qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u1eeb Albuquerque<\/em> theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 "c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i tr\u1eafng" trong ti\u1ebfng Latin (albus tr\u1eafng<\/em>, c\u00e2y b\u00e1ch x\u00f9 c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i<\/em>). Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp pueblo, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y s\u1ed3i tr\u1eafng m\u1ecdc d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd s\u00f4ng. Qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ch\u1eef \u201cr\u201d \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh Albuquerque. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ghi ch\u00fa v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cT\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00f3i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2013 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mang theo h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i. 'Al-bu-KUR-kee' g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao Albuquerque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/strong> Bi\u1ec7t danh \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d vinh danh C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 10 c\u1ee7a Alburquerque, m\u1ed9t qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Francisco Cuervo y Vald\u00e9s khi Albuquerque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t pueblo v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1706. \u0110\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn g\u1ecdi Albuquerque l\u00e0 \u201cLa Ciudad del Duque\u201d. Nh\u01b0 Visit Albuquerque l\u01b0u \u00fd, \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc Albuquerque th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn l\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d. V\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc (Plaza Vieja) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ed5 uy nghi\u00eam ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh di s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nhanh:<\/strong> Albuquerque c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 186 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng \u1edf Qu\u1eadn Bernalillo, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n n\u00fai Sandia \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai l\u1eeda West Mesa \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3ng 35\u00b0B \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng sa m\u1ea1c cao v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f9a \u00f4n h\u00f2a. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2020 ghi nh\u1eadn 564.559 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 916.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed lo\u00e3ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi. (Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 d\u00e2n khuy\u00ean, \u201cU\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea1y l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh Sandia v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u00e9!\u201d<\/em>).<\/p>\n

Albuquerque t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 giao thoa v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: g\u1ea7n 50% c\u01b0 d\u00e2n t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha ho\u1eb7c La tinh (nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb T\u00e2y Ban Nha thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 Mexico), v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 6% l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba. Ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n du d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf - kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Balloon Fiesta, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m do phim \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o ra (nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 X\u1ea5u Xa<\/em> ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c). Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean danh ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n nghi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Albuquerque \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf l\u1edbn \u1edf T\u00e2y Nam \u2013 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ph\u00e1o hoa v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m m\u01b0\u1ee3n m\u00e1y c\u1eaft c\u1ecf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Albuquerque<\/h2>\n

Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Albuquerque k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc cho th\u1ea5y l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Albuquerque l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Paleo-Indian du m\u1ee5c c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 12.000 n\u0103m. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16, khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pueblo Nam Tiwa, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Pueblo c\u00f3 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u1edf Isleta, Sandia v\u00e0 Santa Ana (m\u1ed7i ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay xung quanh khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Pueblo \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4, \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0 b\u00ed \u1edf c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00f4 l\u00e3o Pueblo gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, "T\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1eef t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Albuquerque."<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1540 (Coronado) v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m 1598 (Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c O\u00f1ate), \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y cho T\u00e2n T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, Albuquerque v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 l\u1edbn. Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n Pueblo n\u0103m 1680 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i chi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha (n\u0103m 1692) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m rung chuy\u1ec3n khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1706, Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Francisco Cuervo y Vald\u00e9s m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n m\u1edbi "tr\u00ean Th\u00e1p \u0110\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf C\u0169" g\u1ea7n Rio Grande. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u00e0 Villa de Alburquerque (theo t\u00ean C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc Alburquerque) v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung t\u00e2m, xung quanh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1706, Albuquerque ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t pueblo thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba T\u00e2y Ban Nha n\u00e0y, Albuquerque \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n tr\u00ean Camino Real de Tierra Adentro, "Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ho\u00e0ng gia" n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Mexico v\u1edbi B\u1eafc T\u00e2n T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u1ef1a, c\u1eebu v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111i qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ee5i b\u1eb7m n\u00e0y qua Albuquerque, mang theo b\u1ea1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 l\u00f4ng th\u00fa M\u1ef9. Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn (c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi) nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch nung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u00e0 th\u1edd truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o San Felipe de Neri \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1706. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1800, Albuquerque l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p y\u00ean b\u00ecnh - "m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha, Pueblo v\u00e0 Mexico h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y", nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Sau khi Mexico gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1eeb T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1821, Albuquerque n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Mexico. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i y\u00ean t\u0129nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, khi Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i g\u1ea7n Los Poblanos (cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Craig, ph\u00eda nam th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n) trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh Mexico-Hoa K\u1ef3. N\u0103m 1846, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Albuquerque m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 sau Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Guadalupe Hidalgo n\u0103m 1848.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1880 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Atchison, Topeka v\u00e0 Santa Fe \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t kho h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi c\u00e1ch Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0i d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray. Khu v\u1ef1c "Ph\u1ed1 m\u1edbi" n\u00e0y (nay l\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1) b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 kho, trong khi Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Albuquerque t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1880 l\u00ean h\u01a1n 1.500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac, khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c cao nguy\u00ean xung quanh. M\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1880 \u0111\u00e3 khoe khoang, \u201cAlbuquerque hi\u1ec7n n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 m\u1edbi \u0111i qua \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, Albuquerque \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t sa m\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u xanh; Khu ph\u1ed1 Barelas n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 66, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qua Albuquerque v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920, \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II, C\u0103n c\u1ee9 Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n Kirtland v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m Qu\u1ed1c gia Sandia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc C. R. Bill Howe k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i: \u201cT\u1eeb b\u1ecf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh, Albuquerque b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u2013 c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4, nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 g\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u neon nh\u1ea5p nh\u00e1y d\u1ecdc theo \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Central.\u201d<\/em> \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1950, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1t 131.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n cao t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Hilton c\u0169, hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Andaluz) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Albuquerque \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc Rio Grande v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u01b0\u1eddng; Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t khu du l\u1ecbch; v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang Bernalillo l\u00e2n c\u1eadn. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 L\u1ec5 kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 n\u0103m 1993 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o Albuquerque n\u0103m 1999 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed lu\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Albuquerque\u2014m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m d\u00e0i 8.000 foot t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c Pueblo \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i\u2014\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u00e9p, b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t \u1edbt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a v\u1ec7 tinh, trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng phim. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Duke m\u1eb7c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00ean tay \u00e1o.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd & Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/h2>\n

Albuquerque n\u1eb1m \u1edf Albuquerque Basin, m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng sa m\u1ea1c cao \u1edf trung t\u00e2m New Mexico. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 d\u00e3y n\u00fai Sandia g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1\u2014nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 granit cao t\u1edbi 10.000 feet c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng\u2014trong khi v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00e3y n\u00fai bazan West Mesa r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai l\u1eeda c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ecb x\u00f3i m\u00f2n. S\u00f4ng Rio Grande c\u1eaft ngang theo h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc-nam qua gi\u1eefa th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u00e0y nay, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng c\u00e2y b\u00f4ng v\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t (Bosque) n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc b\u1edd s\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 "n\u1eb1m sai ph\u00eda c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai", ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Albuquerque n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda khu\u1ea5t gi\u00f3 (ph\u00eda t\u00e2y) kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n c\u1ee7a Sandias. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng che m\u01b0a n\u00e0y g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 cao:<\/strong> \u1ede \u0111\u1ed9 cao kho\u1ea3ng 5.300 ft so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a Albuquerque \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1i th\u1edf. Nhi\u1ec1u du kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 cao: kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eb9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch nghi. (M\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 trong th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n khuy\u00ean: "H\u00e3y t\u1eeb t\u1eeb v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u1ee5t h\u01a1i h\u01a1n.") Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed lo\u00e3ng h\u01a1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ban \u0111\u00eam m\u00e1t m\u1ebb h\u01a1n; ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i \u1edf sa m\u1ea1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ed1ng t\u1edbi 60\u00b0F. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i West Mesa v\u00e0 Sandia, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Albuquerque th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp b\u1ee5i nh\u1eb9 (d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a trung b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 9 inch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u kh\u00ed h\u1eadu:<\/strong> Albuquerque c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu sa m\u1ea1c cao nguy\u00ean l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao ban ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ee9c 80\u201390\u00b0F (27\u201335\u00b0C) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafng. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1nh; m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n "ng\u1eafn, r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft" v\u1edbi b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi quang \u0111\u00e3ng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 (th\u00e1ng 7\u2013th\u00e1ng 9), khi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra l\u0169 qu\u00e9t \u1edf c\u00e1c khe n\u00fai. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng Albuquerque c\u00f3 "h\u01a1n 200 ng\u00e0y tr\u1eddi quang \u0111\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m", khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4n h\u00f2a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a (nh\u01b0 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 10) l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh:<\/strong> B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n d\u00e2ng l\u00ean West Mesa cao h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 500 feet. Ph\u00eda b\u1eafc trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, Thung l\u0169ng B\u1eafc r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0; ph\u00eda nam trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, khu v\u1ef1c Thung l\u0169ng Nam\/Barelas bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 c\u0169 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Bosque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i Sandia c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nh\u01b0 Sandia Heights, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ebbm n\u00fai d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n quanh co l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u1ec9nh Sandia (cao 10.378 feet), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y "to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Albuquerque c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 11.000 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a New Mexico", nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh xe \u0111i\u1ec7n khoe khoang.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m:<\/strong> Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu h\u1ecdc du l\u1ecbch, m\u00f9a du l\u1ecbch l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a sa m\u1ea1c cao nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a thu. Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u00f9a gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a n\u1edf r\u1ed9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7. M\u00f9a thu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 9-10, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u00f4n h\u00f2a, \u0111\u00eam m\u00e1t m\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng (L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u, l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft). M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t du l\u1ecbch, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p cho nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111i gi\u00e0y tuy\u1ebft \u1edf Sandias. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean du l\u1ecbch khuy\u00ean du kh\u00e1ch: "\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u00f4n h\u00f2a nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u00f9a l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, h\u00e3y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 10 - nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 r\u1ed9n r\u00e0ng v\u1edbi b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi". (\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 10 r\u1ea5t ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c; th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n \u1edf b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.)<\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u00f3a & Di s\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n

Albuquerque l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa, c\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t: r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Pueblo n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Tiwa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf thung l\u0169ng. Ba c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Pueblo v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m g\u1ea7n g\u0169i cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay:<\/p>\n

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  • \u0110\u1ea3o Isleta:<\/strong> (T\u00ean Tiwa Shiewhibak<\/em>, \u201ch\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf\u201d) \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1300 g\u1ea7n kh\u00fac quanh c\u1ee7a con s\u00f4ng, Isleta Pueblo s\u1edf h\u1eefu kho\u1ea3ng 90.000 m\u1eabu Anh ngay ph\u00eda nam Albuquerque. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1612, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y trong Cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n Pueblo n\u0103m 1680 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1700. Ng\u00e0y nay, Isleta c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 3.000 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. M\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y qua h\u00e0ng thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi Albuquerque ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, Isleta Pueblo v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n
  • Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Sandia:<\/strong> (T\u00ean Tiwa Tuf Shur Tia<\/em>, \u201cGreen Reed Place\u201d) C\u0169ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1300, Sandia Pueblo ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t 22.877 m\u1eabu Anh t\u1eeb r\u00eca ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Albuquerque v\u00e0o d\u00e3y n\u00fai Sandia. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Sandia<\/em> (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u01b0a h\u1ea5u) trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a pueblo v\u00e0 kivas \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh Sandia. B\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 1.300 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y nghi l\u1ec5 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00f4 l\u00e3o Sandia \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u1edbn l\u00ean c\u00f9ng \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u2013 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, khi\u00eau v\u0169 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda s\u1ed1ng.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n
  • Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Santa Ana (Ng\u00e0y mai):<\/strong> N\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 15 d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, Santa Ana (Tamaya) c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1500. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp T\u00e2y Ban Nha trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1598 (Santa Ana l\u00e0 pueblo \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng O\u00f1ate, l\u1ea5y t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh), nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb di d\u1eddi trong cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n n\u0103m 1680. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1693, Tamayame \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Albuquerque ng\u00e0y nay 27 d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc. Ng\u00e0y nay, Santa Ana \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e2u r\u1eebng, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 S\u00e2n golf Tamaya tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p. \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Loretta Teller b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn: \u201cT\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y v\u1edbi l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec. Santa Ana Pueblo l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf li\u00ean t\u1ee5c r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a New Mexico n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Di s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba T\u00e2y Ban Nha c\u0169ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n. C\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng T\u00e2y Ban Nha c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 - \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Mexico - th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5. Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng adobe c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd San Felipe de Neri theo phong c\u00e1ch Baroque (1793) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng di s\u1ea3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 lavado de la olla (r\u1eeda n\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong M\u00f9a Chay) v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y folkl\u00f3rico v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Ch\u1ee3 T\u00e2y Ban Nha (c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt d\u00e2n gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 thi\u1ebfc) t\u00f4n vinh di s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a h\u00e8. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n gian l\u01b0u \u00fd: "Albuquerque gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y ph\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u00e2u xa t\u1eeb T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 Mexico. Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y fiesta, trang ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 t\u00ean gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb th\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba".<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng minh cho s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n n\u00e0y. Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c gia Hispanic (NHCC), tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 20 m\u1eabu Anh d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t, ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Latino. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a NHCC b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, t\u1eeb khi\u00eau v\u0169 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Albuquerque (th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1967) l\u01b0u gi\u1eef l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y Nam, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng qu\u00e1n \u0103n tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng 66. Du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Albuquerque. M\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng 10, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Albuquerque \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u l\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi 13 khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1972 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh "s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi", v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 600 khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 700 phi c\u00f4ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a: v\u00e0o l\u00fac r\u1ea1ng s\u00e1ng trong \u0111\u00eam Balloon Glow, thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111ang xem nh\u1eefng khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, \u201cT\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u00e0 kinh ng\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf \u2013 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y trong \u00e1nh b\u00ecnh minh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang bay v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 v\u1eady.\u201d<\/em> L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng t\u00f4n vinh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa nghi l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Powwow Gathering of Nations, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m t\u1ea1i Albuquerque Fairgrounds. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 "l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Powwow l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t B\u1eafc M\u1ef9", quy t\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn v\u0169 c\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 500 b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Grand Entry m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u1edd b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n tr\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y (t\u1eeb v\u00e1y leng keng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u0103n cho\u00e0ng l\u1ea1 m\u1eaft) t\u00f4n vinh c\u00e1c phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Gathering b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 100.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00edch d\u1eabn l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, "N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c - b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7". V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la cho ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Gi\u1eefa L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Gathering of Nations, Albuquerque th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i m\u00f9a du l\u1ecbch cao \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng hai s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

    T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a Albuquerque l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pueblo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hispano, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 ghi ch\u00fa m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o: \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u00ean \u0111\u0129a \u2013 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3. B\u1ea1n nh\u00e2m nhi bia ng\u00f4 xanh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n bia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean m\u1ed9t anh h\u00f9ng t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean r\u1ed3i \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n neon g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 66. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec3m tham quan & ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n

    C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan c\u1ee7a Albuquerque ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Albuquerque:<\/strong> (5\u201313 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024) Kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 Albuquerque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. M\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng trong L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 l\u00ean tr\u1eddi th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng b\u00ecnh minh. Theo l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u201cFiesta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d<\/em>, m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng b\u00f3ng bay (b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i Balloon Glow l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u. L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edbm (b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y), v\u00e0 mang theo m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia.<\/li>\n
    • B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Anderson-Abruzzo Albuquerque:<\/strong> N\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao v\u00fat m\u00e0u xanh v\u00e0 tr\u1eafng g\u1ea7n Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng n\u00e0y ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u. M\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng l\u01b0u gi\u1eef \u201cm\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp k\u1ef7 v\u1eadt khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d<\/em>, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ben Abruzzo v\u00e0 Maxie Anderson (nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e1i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u qua \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng), b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Albuquerque v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, \u201cKhinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u n\u1eb1m trong DNA c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng \u2013 v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi Albuquerque \u2013 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n
    • Tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p treo Sandia Peak:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 15 ph\u00fat, tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, \u0111\u01b0a du kh\u00e1ch l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 cao 10.378 feet trong kho\u1ea3ng 15 ph\u00fat. T\u1eeb boong t\u00e0u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Thung l\u0169ng Rio Grande tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y quang \u0111\u00e3ng. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai; v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, Khu tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft Sandia Peak c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao. M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 xe \u0111i\u1ec7n k\u1ef3 \u200b\u200bc\u1ef1u l\u01b0u \u00fd, \u201cVi\u1ec7c leo l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nghi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 du kh\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn ABQ \u2013 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh 360 \u0111\u1ed9.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n
    • Di t\u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia Petroglyph:<\/strong> C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng 7.236 m\u1eabu Anh n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan v\u0103n h\u00f3a phi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf West Mesa. Kho\u1ea3ng 24.000 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 bazan n\u00fai l\u1eeda \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pueblo c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha sau n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf - t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi - c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb 3.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1300 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1700 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i qua c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1 kh\u1eafc; c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m NPS \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, "B\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111ang \u0111i qua l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. M\u1ed7i h\u00ecnh kh\u1eafc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc." \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra c\u1ea3nh ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed.<\/li>\n
    • Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Albuquerque:<\/strong> Tr\u00e1i tim thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1706 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean l\u01b0\u1edbi pueblo T\u00e2y Ban Nha ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u00e0y nay, qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo phong c\u00e1ch adobe Pueblo-T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd San Felipe de Neri (1793), c\u00f3 th\u00e1p chu\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng adobe ch\u00e1y \u0111en t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Albuquerque (trong Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Anderson c\u0169) tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khu v\u1ef1c. Kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed y\u00ean b\u00ecnh: \u201cTh\u1eadt kh\u00f3 tin l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u2013 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc trong s\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u01a1n,\u201d<\/em> m\u1ed9t du kh\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n flamenco mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u00eam cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng trong nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y x\u1ebfp n\u1ebfp th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n T\u00e2y Ban Nha c\u1ee7a Albuquerque.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean sinh h\u1ecdc ABQ:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n trong m\u1ed9t cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh: S\u1edf th\u00fa, V\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o, Th\u1ee7y cung v\u00e0 khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p c\u00e2u c\u00e1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Tingley Beach. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1927, S\u1edf th\u00fa Albuquerque n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 64 m\u1eabu Anh d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u00fa k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 (voi, kh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9t, r\u1ed3ng Komodo) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i T\u00e2y Nam nh\u01b0 s\u00f3i Mexico v\u00e0 chim ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i. Ngay b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh, V\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o (m\u1edf c\u1eeda n\u0103m 1996) c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh quan sa m\u1ea1c, v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 gian h\u00e0ng b\u01b0\u1edbm trong nh\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a New Mexico. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m BUGarium c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 "m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1edf th\u00fa c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia". Th\u1ee7y cung (c\u0169ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda n\u0103m 1996) \u0111\u01b0a du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o "h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh sinh th\u00e1i d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande", v\u1edbi r\u00e1i c\u00e1 s\u00f4ng, c\u00e1 s\u1ea5u m\u00f5m d\u00e0i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 b\u1ec3 r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Tingley c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ao n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00ean t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2u c\u00e1 th\u1ea3, ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 ven s\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i Redpup s\u00f4ng Sacramento \u1edf Tingley ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi \u201cRio Grande Cutthroat\u201d, lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khen ng\u1ee3i Tingley: \u201cThi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 hai d\u1eb7m.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n
    • Breaking Bad v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn tham quan v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang:<\/strong> B\u1ed9 phim truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0103n kh\u00e1ch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u X\u1ea5u Xa<\/em> (2008\u20132013) \u0111\u01b0a Albuquerque l\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 r\u1eeda xe c\u1ee7a Walter White, nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Jesse Pinkman v\u00e0 Los Pollos Hermanos \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nam ch\u00e2m du l\u1ecbch. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u201cChuy\u1ebfn l\u01b0u di\u1ec5n Breaking Bad\u201d<\/em> h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. Frank Martinez, m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean t\u1eebng l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u201cN\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169 \u2013 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o t\u00f4i c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh, m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf n\u01a1i Walter v\u00e0 Jesse \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng.\u201d<\/em> T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn: Visit Albuquerque \u0111\u01b0a tin r\u1eb1ng \u201cDu l\u1ecbch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Breaking Bad \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 120 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 trong n\u0103m qua\u201d<\/em>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng lui t\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 Twisters, gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Los Pollos Hermanos) v\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh t\u1ef1 s\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u neon mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 Loyolas's Cafeteria. Ngay c\u1ea3 sau khi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft th\u00fac, Albuquerque v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00e0y: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i,\u201d<\/em> M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u00e1n \u0103n c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
    • Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 66 ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n neon:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Central Avenue l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed 66<\/em> qua Albuquerque, n\u01a1i t\u1eebng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9, qu\u00e1n \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n neon. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u neon \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u201cNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Orphan Signs\u201d<\/em> nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc neon c\u0169 \u2013 t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n Phade of Skateland \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5m bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia Midway. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Visit Albuquerque l\u01b0u \u00fd, *\u201c\u0110\u00e8n neon tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Central kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam. N\u00f3 k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ch\u00fang ta \u2013 r\u1ebd \u1edf bi\u1ec3n El Vado Motel, ai mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng?\u201d. \u1ede c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 Nob Hill v\u00e0 Downtown, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 bi\u1ec3n KiMo Theatre h\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n) khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong phim. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea phong c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0i c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho chuy\u1ebfn tham quan Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 66 t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i qua qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Albuquerque \u2013 m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n & \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n

      Kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn Albuquerque l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u1ebfm th\u1eed \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c New Mexico, s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o gi\u1eefa \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Pueblo, Hispano v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Mexico. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u1edbt New Mexico \u2013 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t \u1edbt xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y t\u01b0\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi m\u00f3n \u0103n (ti\u1ec3u bang th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c: "\u0110\u1ecf hay xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y?" ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u1edbt b\u1ea1n th\u00edch). \u1edat xanh Hatch Valley, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c rang cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n ti\u1ec3u bang. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng bao g\u1ed3m enchiladas ph\u00f4 mai ph\u1ee7 \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf, posole (m\u00f3n h\u1ea7m hominy), carne adovada (th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n \u01b0\u1edbp trong \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf) v\u00e0 sopapillas (b\u00e1nh m\u00ec chi\u00ean ph\u1ed3ng \u0103n v\u1edbi m\u1eadt ong). Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd: "Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cho \u1edbt v\u00e0o c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1."<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed bao g\u1ed3m burrito \u0103n s\u00e1ng ki\u1ec3u New Mexico (c\u00f3 tr\u1ee9ng, khoai t\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf\/xanh), b\u00e1nh m\u00ec k\u1eb9p ph\u00f4 mai \u1edbt xanh v\u00e0 burrito ph\u1ee7 s\u1ed1t huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u0103n do gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u1ecf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Barelas Coffee Shop (trong khu ph\u1ed1 Barelas l\u1ecbch s\u1eed) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n gia \u0111\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3u New Mexico trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 - ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t cu\u1ed3ng v\u00ec m\u00f3n enchiladas \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1n. Ho\u1eb7c th\u1eed m\u00f3n h\u1ea7m \u1edbt xanh gi\u00f2n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u0103n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 bi\u00ean c\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Frontier Restaurant (University Blvd) ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u0103n ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 Sadie's of New Mexico, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, cay n\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed9t blog c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch ca ng\u1ee3i Sadie's l\u00e0 "m\u1ed9t nghi l\u1ec5 chuy\u1ec3n giao cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1edbi \u1edbt cay \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc sau m\u1ed7i n\u0103m l\u1ea7n c\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng!".<\/p>\n

      Albuquerque c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 20 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ed1c gia. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Visit Albuquerque ca ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 - t\u1eeb bia cao c\u1ea5p La Cumbre \u0111\u1ebfn bia nh\u1ea1t trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Marble - l\u00e0 "m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc". Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p bia c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi s\u00e2n hi\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1ea7ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Nob Hill c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng th\u1eed r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia. Ngo\u00e0i ra, r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang New Mexico (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb Thung l\u0169ng Rio Grande gi\u1eefa) \u0111ang thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. C\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn nho g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang tr\u1eafng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng (blanco). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch phi\u00eau l\u01b0u, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u00e1i xe m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang Albuquerque, n\u01a1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng th\u1eed r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/p>\n

      Khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0103n g\u00ec \u1edf Albuquerque, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: \u1edbt xanh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho thung l\u0169ng, \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n sa m\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n b\u0103n kho\u0103n, h\u00e3y g\u1ecdi m\u00f3n \u0103n theo phong c\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1ng sinh (c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y!), m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, "\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c Albuquerque gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn."<\/p>\n

      Ch\u1ed7 \u1edf & Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam<\/h2>\n

      C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ed7 ngh\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i Albuquerque tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 k\u1ef3 qu\u1eb7c. C\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 mang \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e9t sang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a New Mexico c\u1ed5. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Andaluz (ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Hilton n\u0103m 1939) k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p phong c\u00e1ch Art Deco v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch Territorial; ph\u00f2ng ch\u1edd tr\u00ean t\u1ea7ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 vinh quang trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Albuquerque. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Chaco \u1edf Nob Hill tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng Pueblo v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch boutique. \u1ede North Valley (c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 20 ph\u00fat v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc), Los Poblanos Historic Inn mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1n trang: m\u1ed9t trang tr\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t nung t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh trang tr\u1ea1i hoa o\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi spa v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0n \u0103n (Vista Bosque Kitchen). Gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n kinh doanh, nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Route 66 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng khen ng\u1ee3i hai khu ph\u1ed1: Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd \u1ea5m c\u00fang (g\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u01a1n) v\u00e0 Nob Hill (d\u1ecdc theo Central Ave\/Route 66) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n boutique s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai th\u1eafc m\u1eafc "N\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u t\u1ea1i Albuquerque?" th\u00ec c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1edf th\u00edch. C\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1ed1 Uptown g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ABQ BioPark. Nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e0nh \u0103n \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn Nob Hill, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 k\u1ef3 qu\u1eb7c v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1eef h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1edd v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea theo phong c\u00e1ch hipster d\u1ecdc theo \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Central. (M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd t\u1ea1i Nob Hill th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 s\u1eefa c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u0103m 1949 - n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.) \u0110\u1eb7t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n s\u00e2n bay Sunport c\u0169ng gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c cho c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i trong ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

      Khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n, c\u00e1c khu \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a Albuquerque tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khu trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 cung c\u1ea5p danh s\u00e1ch ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar cocktail th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, qu\u00e1n bia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Central g\u1ea7n Civic Plaza v\u00e0 Plaza Hotel). C\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp c\u1ee7a Nob Hill t\u1eadp trung quanh Central Avenue: bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u neon c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, qu\u00e1n \u0103n khuya v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar nh\u01b0 Sister (sushi v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u1eadu) ho\u1eb7c El Pinto's Tequila Bar. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 West Central (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 khu Wells Park\/Marble) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n bar b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n. C\u00e1c s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c \u1edf r\u00eca th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 (Sandia Resort, Route 66 Casino) t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c l\u1edbn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed t\u1ea1i s\u1ea3nh ch\u1edd. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Visit Albuquerque l\u01b0u \u00fd: \u201cKhu trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Nob Hill cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u2013 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n cocktail ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 khi\u00eau v\u0169, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eafn chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n bar.\u201d. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean (nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c chu\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ABQ Alive) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n

      N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m cocktail, h\u00e3y th\u1eed m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n mescaler\u00eda ho\u1eb7c cantina \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1ea1c Latin s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1eefa \u0103n khuya, Nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Frontier m\u1edf c\u1eeda 24 gi\u1edd (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Twilight trong Breaking Bad) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u2013 \u201ckh\u00f4ng g\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00ean ABQ b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc enchiladas ph\u00f4 mai v\u00e0 cola v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam\u201d, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi pha ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, quang c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb: \u201cB\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam bu\u1ed3n t\u1ebb \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y\u201d, m\u1ed9t blogger v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

      M\u1eb9o du l\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/h2>\n

      \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y<\/h3>\n

      B\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng:<\/strong> Albuquerque International Sunport (ABQ) l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 ch\u00ednh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n bay t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bay th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 (c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay c\u1ee7a Southwest, American, United, Delta, Alaska v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng kh\u00e1c). S\u00e2n bay ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 4 d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 \u0111i taxi ho\u1eb7c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn (xe bu\u00fdt \u201cABQ RIDE 766 Sunport-University\u201d) l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 ga v\u1edbi trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c UNM. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe, Sunport n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i l\u1ed1i ra 226 c\u1ee7a I-25. (S\u00e2n bay nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn: m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00eau b\u1eadt quy tr\u00ecnh an ninh nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a New Mexico.)<\/p>\n

      B\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa:<\/strong> Tuy\u1ebfn Southwest Chief c\u1ee7a Amtrak d\u1eebng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i Alvarado l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1edf Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Albuquerque. Nh\u00e0 ga Harvey House \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103m 1901, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u0103m 2006) gi\u00fap du kh\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0i d\u00e3y nh\u00e0. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Amtrak c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 New Mexico t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ebfn Central Ave. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb Denver ho\u1eb7c Chicago, t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p (t\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra d\u00e3y n\u00fai Rocky v\u00e0 sa m\u1ea1c cao tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i v\u00e0o Albuquerque).<\/p>\n

      B\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4:<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean bang 25 ch\u1ea1y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc-nam qua Albuquerque, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Santa Fe (ph\u00eda b\u1eafc) v\u00e0 Las Cruces (ph\u00eda nam). \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean bang I-40 c\u1eaft theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y ngay ph\u00eda b\u1eafc trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ch\u1ea1y theo Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 66 c\u0169. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4, h\u00e3y l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u01b0a gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra l\u0169 qu\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sa m\u1ea1c; b\u1ea1n n\u00ean mang theo n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft (\u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u00e3o trong m\u00f9a gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a).<\/p>\n

      Di chuy\u1ec3n xung quanh<\/h3>\n

      Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng xe bu\u00fdt c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ABQ RIDE, cung c\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Albuquerque (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 xe bu\u00fdt Rapid Ride tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh lang ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn). \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, ABQ RIDE \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh ph\u00ed, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 xe bu\u00fdt v\u00e0 xe \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. (\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean xe bu\u00fdt d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 ra tr\u1ea1m d\u1eebng.) Trung t\u00e2m trung chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Old Town m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 xe bu\u00fdt \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u khu ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch. Du kh\u00e1ch cho bi\u1ebft nh\u00ecn chung l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u00e0o, h\u1ecd khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd mu\u1ed9n. Sun Van l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch l\u01b0u tr\u00fa ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ADA.<\/p>\n

      Taxi\/\u0110i chung xe:<\/strong> Taxi, Uber v\u00e0 Lyft ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u taxi g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay. \u0110i chung xe th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i (\u0111\u00f3n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n bay ABQ kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u00eam mu\u1ed9n (h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn an to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng taxi sau khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh). D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bgi\u00e1 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng trong L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

      Cho thu\u00ea xe:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u du kh\u00e1ch th\u00edch thu\u00ea xe cho c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i trong ng\u00e0y (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Sandia Peak, Petroglyphs). Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed7 xe th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng; Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed7 xe c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t l\u01b0u \u00fd: h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ean I-25 \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1i xe nhanh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o xa l\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea xe t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n bay, Sunport cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

      Xe \u0111\u1ea1p\/Xe tay ga:<\/strong> Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Nob Hill c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chia s\u1ebb xe \u0111\u1ea1p (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 xe \u0111\u1ea1p Pace) v\u00e0 xe tay ga v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng RideABQ hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. Albuquerque th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i ngang tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m (lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang NM d\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean). \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Paseo del Bosque l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho xe \u0111\u1ea1p\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 d\u00e0i 16 d\u1eb7m d\u1ecdc theo Rio Grande Bosque, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1p xe v\u00e0 ng\u1eafm chim.<\/p>\n

      S\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n<\/h3>\n

      Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o, Albuquerque c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng khu ph\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 k\u00e9m an to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung du kh\u00e1ch th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u1edf Albuquerque cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u00ednh theo \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1eadp trung \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c hi\u1ebfm khi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch. L\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n<\/em> C\u1ea9m nang du l\u1ecbch l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp v\u1eb7t (\u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp xe, m\u00f3c t\u00fai) l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng\u2014kh\u00f3a xe, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1edf n\u01a1i d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y\u2014c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean an to\u00e0n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0: \u201cH\u00e3y lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu ch\u1ee3 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u1ed5n th\u00f4i,\u201d<\/em> theo m\u1ed9t th\u00e1m t\u1eed c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t l\u00e2u n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Albuquerque. C\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Downtown, Nob Hill v\u00e0 Old Town th\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi gi\u1edd (tu\u1ea7n tra r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n). C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a South Valley sau khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh lang Westside.<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Albuquerque \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u1eb7t nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 20% nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. C\u0169ng h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng Albuquerque tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t; h\u00e3y ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba say n\u1eafng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thoa kem ch\u1ed1ng n\u1eafng v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u00f4 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c (nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m n\u01b0\u1edbc). Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e0o\u2014c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n UNM, Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Presbyterian, Lovelace) \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

      Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi "Albuquerque c\u00f3 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m kh\u00f4ng?", h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n "r\u1ee7i ro trung b\u00ecnh" nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m r\u00f5: "Nh\u00ecn chung an to\u00e0n cho nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean". M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i. An to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu giao th\u00f4ng \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i b\u1ed9 jaywalking l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9c khuya n\u00ean \u0111i tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t; c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Central Ave v\u00e0 4th St sau khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh.<\/p>\n

      S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe & Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn<\/h3>\n

      Albuquerque c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 cao, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111i ch\u1eadm v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u1ea5m nh\u00e1p thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 (quinine) ho\u1eb7c nhai k\u1eb9o cao su kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eb9 do \u0111\u1ed9 cao. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, h\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea5n hoa b\u00e1ch x\u00f9 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n. M\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4i khi k\u00e9m do c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t (b\u1ee5i ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng \u1edf xa), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb hen suy\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

      \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 Albuquerque t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ABQ Sunport \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho "tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e2n bay tr\u1edf n\u00ean su\u00f4n s\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3" cho du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u di chuy\u1ec3n. Trong th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c xe bu\u00fdt ABQ RIDE \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng xe l\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Sun Van paratransit. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng xe l\u0103n, v\u00ec v\u1eady ngay c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean m\u00e1y bay. V\u1ec9a h\u00e8 \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ram d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan (C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Balloon Fiesta, NHCC, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng) tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ADA. C\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 xe \u0111\u1ea9y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 \u1edf r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i: d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea xe \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1ea1i B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Tingley v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1edf th\u00fa\/v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i \u0111i r\u1ed9ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng (nh\u01b0 Isleta) c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c tour du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

      Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef:<\/strong> Bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ("B\u1ea1n d\u1ea1o n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"<\/em>, \u201c\u1edat ngon qu\u00e1!\u201d<\/em>) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao.<\/li>\n
      • D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n:<\/strong> Ti\u1ec1n boa kho\u1ea3ng 15\u201320% trong nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 taxi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao "C\u1ea3m \u01a1n"<\/em>.<\/li>\n
      • L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ABQ365. Ngo\u00e0i Balloon Fiesta v\u00e0 Gathering of Nations, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd bao g\u1ed3m H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 ti\u1ec3u bang New Mexico (th\u00e1ng 9), l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m D\u00eda de los Muertos (ng\u00e0y 1-2 th\u00e1ng 11, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Nob Hill) v\u00e0 Global Fiesta (l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5, th\u00e1ng 10).<\/li>\n
      • \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3:<\/strong> Trong r\u1eebng r\u1eadm v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3n l\u00f2i (\u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u00fa gi\u1ed1ng l\u1ee3n), ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i chim (g\u00e0 t\u00e2y, chim ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i). Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y gi\u1eef kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
      • Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p:<\/strong> G\u1ecdi 911 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p; c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 505-242-COPS. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 Wi-Fi mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Albuquerque an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n du kh\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (\u0111i xe bu\u00fdt mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n) v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi (ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng). Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, \u201cB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u0103m sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1m trong tr\u1ea1i c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia \u2013 d\u00f9 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o th\u00ec Albuquerque c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

        H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh m\u1eabu<\/h2>\n

        C\u01a1n l\u1ed1c 24 gi\u1edd:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u1edf Albuquerque, h\u00e3y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng b\u1eefa s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n (nh\u01b0 Range Caf\u00e9 ho\u1eb7c Frontiers) v\u00e0 n\u1ea1p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi huevos rancheros ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u1edbt xanh. V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia Petroglyph (m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u00fac 8:30 s\u00e1ng) \u0111\u1ec3 lang thang gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i - ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 \u00edch. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a, h\u00e3y th\u1eed m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng g\u1ea7n UNM ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 (Nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Frontier ho\u1eb7c Sadie's) v\u00e0 n\u1ebfm th\u1eed m\u00f3n burrito carne adovada v\u1edbi \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf. Bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng; \u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd San Felipe de Neri. Khi ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n bu\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng, h\u00e3y l\u00e1i xe (ho\u1eb7c \u0111i Uber) \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ed7 xe \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i. L\u00ean Tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n Sandia Peak \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c khi \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ea5p nh\u00e1y. Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n t\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u1edf Nob Hill ho\u1eb7c Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1; t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1edfng cho m\u00ecnh m\u00f3n chimichangas ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1nh m\u00ec k\u1eb9p ph\u00f4 mai \u1edbt xanh. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y k\u1ebft th\u00fac bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n neon tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Central ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t ly cocktail t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7y bar tr\u00ean t\u1ea7ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

        H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh 3 ng\u00e0y (72 gi\u1edd):<\/strong> M\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n d\u00e0i cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n l\u1eb7n s\u00e2u h\u01a1n. Ng\u00e0y 1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 24 gi\u1edd: \u0103n s\u00e1ng v\u1edbi \u1edbt, \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i Petroglyph, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5\/trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n \u1edf Sandia. Ng\u00e0y 2 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a: Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i Isleta ho\u1eb7c Sandia Pueblo (m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tour du l\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00e2m du kh\u00e1ch m\u1edf c\u1eeda), \u0103n tr\u01b0a t\u1ea1i pueblo (Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tamaya hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u1edf Santa Ana Pueblo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao), sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y cung. Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i: th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n flamenco ho\u1eb7c mariachi \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0103n t\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng New Mexican do gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n. Ng\u00e0y 3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 phi\u00eau l\u01b0u: \u0111i m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn Santa Fe (ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch 1 gi\u1edd v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc tr\u00ean I-25) ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn Acoma Pueblo (Sky City, c\u00e1ch kho\u1ea3ng 60 d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y). Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u0111\u1ea1p xe m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Paseo del Bosque ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n kayak tr\u00ean Rio Grande. C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u00ean l\u1ecbch Ng\u00e0y 3 tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u (sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0y 2 v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0y 3 xung quanh l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i) ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t KiMo.<\/p>\n

        Tu\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u:<\/strong> V\u1edbi 7 ng\u00e0y, h\u00e3y coi Albuquerque nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. D\u00e0nh ba ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Albuquerque (nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean). V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4\u20135, h\u00e3y \u0111i tham quan v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Santa Fe v\u00e0 Taos \u0111\u1ec3 xem ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac Pueblo, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn su\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng Jemez Springs v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia Bandelier. (\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Turquoise Trail t\u1eeb ABQ \u0111\u1ebfn Santa Fe r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n khai th\u00e1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u01b0 Madrid.) Ng\u00e0y 6\u20137 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i: th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i ABQ BioPark (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t vui v\u1ebb v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em), sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u l\u00fac m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc (v\u00e2ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 do th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Balloon Fiesta), \u0103n tr\u01b0a t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia, gh\u00e9 th\u0103m Trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a Indian Pueblo v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u khi ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n bu\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng. Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o cho m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c New Mexico cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng - h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc enchiladas x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau v\u00e0 bia th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u00ec sao sa m\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

        K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn & C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo<\/h2>\n

        S\u1ef1 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a Albuquerque n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n: sa m\u1ea1c cao v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Pueblo v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha, s\u1ef1 thanh th\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i. Trong m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh cao 10.000 foot, \u0111i d\u1ea1o b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 1.000 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1ea3y theo nh\u1ea1c mariachi l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u \u00fd, \u201cAlbuquerque l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng 'l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean' \u2013 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 (Spaceport America g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3), \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n ti\u00ean phong m\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

        T\u1ea1i sao Albuquerque \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m? B\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1eeba nh\u01b0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u1eeba nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0y nay, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ("Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed", m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cho bi\u1ebft). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n - du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u1edbng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. C\u1ea3nh quan \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, t\u1eeb d\u1ea3i ruy b\u0103ng xanh c\u1ee7a Rio Grande \u0111\u1ebfn sa m\u1ea1c n\u00fai l\u1eeda v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao. An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n nghi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 sau c\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

        S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1? H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: trang web ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c Visit Albuquerque (VisitABQ.org) cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ki\u1ec3m tra blog ABQ365 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1eb9o t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong cu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt theo m\u00f9a. C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi trung t\u00e2m du kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Pueblo \u0111\u1ec3 tham quan (nhi\u1ec1u pueblo ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc). \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, h\u00e3y t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ABQ RIDE (xe bu\u00fdt ABQ RIDE mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111i qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 \u1edf s\u1edbm n\u1ebfu \u0111i du l\u1ecbch trong m\u00f9a l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

        Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n \u1edf Albuquerque, \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y v\u00ec khinh kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00ec ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n, \u1edbt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. Albuquerque l\u00e0 vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc du l\u1ecbch \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean m\u1ed7i khi r\u1ebd qua m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c ph\u1ed1.\u201d<\/em> V\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y trong tay, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a Albuquerque \u2013 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 mang t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Pueblo \u2013 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1eddi \u0111i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 Duke City.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Albuquerque, New Mexico, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1706 v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi La Villa de Alburzag b\u1edfi Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c Santa Fe c\u1ee7a New Mexico Francisco Cuervo y Valdes v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh Francisco Fernandez de la Cueva, C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 10 c\u1ee7a Alburzag v\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n T\u00e2y Ban Nha.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4563,"parent":8072,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8913","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8913\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8072"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}