Chicago l\u00e0 B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ven h\u1ed3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng v\u0103n h\u00f3a. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Chicago \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 2,7 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2020), khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 (sau New York v\u00e0 Los Angeles). Khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 9,6 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i neo \u0111\u1eadu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c kinh t\u1ebf: v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng 689 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la GDP. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe - kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n 14% l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 thu h\u00fat kho\u1ea3ng 55 tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nam ch\u00e2m du l\u1ecbch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Chicago - t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m giao d\u1ecbch bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n - t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7; th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a sau c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n Chicago (1871) v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n
Chicago n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean b\u1edd t\u00e2y nam c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Michigan \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Trung T\u00e2y Hoa K\u1ef3, thu\u1ed9c ti\u1ec3u bang Illinois. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa Ng\u0169 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng, \u1edf v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3ng 42\u00b0 B\u1eafc, kinh \u0111\u1ed9 88\u00b0 T\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng 100 khu ph\u1ed1 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t (t\u1eeb Loop v\u00e0 Near North Side \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Southwest Side), nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean: H\u1ed3 Michigan \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3i c\u00e1t nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4 (h\u1ed3 \u1ea5m) \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd h\u1ed3 Michigan mang \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n: m\u00f9a h\u00e8 m\u00e1t m\u1ebb v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u1ed3, v\u1edbi tuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i thu. Chicago c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt: m\u00f9a h\u00e8 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u1ea9m (gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70\u201380 \u00b0F, \u0111\u00f4i khi xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 90) trong khi m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng. H\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. Nh\u00ecn chung, Chicago c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u00f9a r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t \u2013 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u1ea5m \u00e1p l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y tuy\u1ebft mang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p hoang s\u01a1 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 Jean Baptiste Point du Sable, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u lai Phi v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m giao d\u1ecbch g\u1ea7n S\u00f4ng Chicago v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1780. N\u0103m 1803, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Dearborn \u1edf c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1833, Chicago ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u00f4 v\u00e0 n\u0103m 1837, n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng: \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i th\u1ecbt v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ec7t danh l\u00e0 "Porkopolis" v\u00e0 "Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f4i vai to". Hai s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i Chicago. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n Chicago n\u0103m 1871 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft; c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ti\u00ean phong cho ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1893, Chicago \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m Columbian Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 (\u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 "Jaywalking" tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bkh\u00e1c). V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, Chicago \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 giao th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch Chicago) v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 O'Hare tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. "Midway Plaisance" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Jackson \u1edf Ph\u00eda Nam. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i sinh c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (Th\u00e1p Willis n\u0103m 1973, Th\u00e1p Trump n\u0103m 2009) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn (Chicago \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u0103m 1933, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 n\u0103m 1968 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21). Trong su\u1ed1t chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Chicago l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean danh ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9ng y\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Chicago l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u1edbi c\u00e1 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Trung T\u00e2y. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i (Chicago c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Latinh l\u1edbn) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. "Gi\u1ecdng Chicago" - nguy\u00ean \u00e2m r\u1ed9ng, "phong c\u00e1ch Chicago" - r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong gi\u1edbi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c: \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ireland v\u00e0 Ba Lan \u1edf Rogers Park v\u00e0 Avondale, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hy L\u1ea1p \u1edf Greektown, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u1edf Chinatown, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Mexico \u1edf Pilsen v\u00e0 Little Village, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u1edf Devon Avenue v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Bronzeville v\u00e0 South Side. S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea1c Blues Chicago (T\u00f4n vinh di s\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c blues c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1), L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea1c Jazz Chicago v\u00e0 Lollapalooza (nh\u1ea1c rock\/pop hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i). L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Taste of Chicago th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean t\u1ea1i Grant Park l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c l\u1edbn t\u00f4n vinh n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. L\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Chicago c\u0169ng c\u00f3 Ng\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh Patrick (d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y), L\u1ec5 di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh Bud Billiken (cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc) v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 (t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh Norwood Park Polish \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n D\u00eda de los Muertos \u1edf Pilsen).<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y \u1edf Chicago c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Trung T\u00e2y. V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 coi tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 cho \u0111\u1ed9i Cubs t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Wrigley, ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ven h\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng \u1edf C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0 th\u00e1i \u1edf c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Chicago n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n (\u201cDa Bears\u201d, \u201cDa Bulls\u201d) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n n\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c chia s\u1ebb m\u1eb9o v\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: h\u1ecd l\u00e1i xe nhanh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1ec9a mai v\u00e0 d\u00ed d\u1ecfm tinh t\u1ebf trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Chicago: tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn th\u1ec3 thao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc tinh qu\u00e1i, kh\u00f4 khan. Tuy nhi\u00ean, du kh\u00e1ch th\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean: m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a (s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng), \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh (pizza \u0111\u1ebf d\u00e0y, x\u00fac x\u00edch Chicago, b\u00e1nh m\u00ec k\u1eb9p th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 \u00dd, b\u1ecfng ng\u00f4 Garrett) v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i khu ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u00e9t ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u1edd h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Chicago t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba danh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua bao g\u1ed3m: C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 (n\u01a1i c\u00f3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc Cloud Gate ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Anish Kapoor, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "The Bean"), Vi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Chicago (b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi), B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Field (l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean), Th\u1ee7y cung Shedd v\u00e0 Cung thi\u00ean v\u0103n Adler t\u1ea1i Khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd h\u1ed3. Th\u00e1p Willis (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00e1p Sears) v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m John Hancock mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c ra th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i b\u1ed9 ven s\u00f4ng Chicago l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tour tham quan ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac (c\u00e1c tour tham quan b\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng) cho ph\u00e9p du kh\u00e1ch chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m Th\u00e1p Aqua v\u00e0 Th\u00e1p Tribune. Navy Pier (v\u1edbi v\u00f2ng \u0111u quay) v\u00e0 S\u1edf th\u00fa Lincoln Park (m\u1ed9t s\u1edf th\u00fa mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u1ede ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, Wrigley Field, s\u00e2n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Chicago Cubs, to\u00e1t l\u00ean v\u1ebb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 ho\u00e0i c\u1ed5. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, khu mua s\u1eafm cao c\u1ea5p Magnificent Mile (\u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Michigan) nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, trong khi v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, c\u00e1c b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 (B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n North Avenue, Ph\u1ed1 Oak) r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch: nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 l\u00e1t g\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Lincoln, c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi trang cao c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t \u1edf Streeterville\/Uptown, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar pha tr\u1ed9n v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Wicker ho\u1eb7c Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Logan. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam \u1edf Chicago r\u1ea5t s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng: t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1c jazz \u1edf South Loop \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar tr\u00ean t\u1ea7ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n theo m\u00f9a c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat: v\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0 Christkindlmarket (ch\u1ee3 Gi\u00e1ng sinh theo phong c\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ee9c) ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc b\u0103ng \u1edf C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Grant.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn Chicago r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf O'Hare (ORD) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. S\u00e2n bay Midway g\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ebfn bay n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. B\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa, Chicago l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh cho c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Amtrak (Ga Chicago Union) \u2013 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 California Zephyr v\u00e0 Empire Builder b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. C\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 li\u00ean bang I-90\/94 (\u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y) v\u00e0 I-55 (t\u00e2y nam) k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Chicago v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4; I-65 v\u00e0 I-57 ch\u1ea1y ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam.<\/p>\n
\u0110i l\u1ea1i trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u CTA \u201cL\u201d c\u1ee7a Chicago c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tuy\u1ebfn n\u1ed1i trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 (V\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 v\u00e0 khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 \u2013 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 d\u1eebng \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu du l\u1ecbch. Xe bu\u00fdt b\u1ed5 sung cho t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 trong trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu (Riverwalk, Loop, lakeside). Taxi v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i chung xe (Uber, Lyft) r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u; khi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1t, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1p xe (Divvy bike-share) d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ven h\u1ed3. \u0110\u1ed7 xe \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, v\u00ec v\u1eady du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9; ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha c\u0169ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn). Ti\u1ec1n boa kho\u1ea3ng 15\u201320% trong nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 taxi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Chicago n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 - hi\u1ebfm khi g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd "\u00d4ng\/B\u00e0", nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i m\u1eb9o v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p x\u00e3 giao: m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y m\u1eb7c \u1ea5m (m\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp, bao g\u1ed3m m\u0169, kh\u0103n qu\u00e0ng c\u1ed5, b\u1ed1t). Chicago t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch; c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng sau khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i (h\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e8n, h\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n). \u1ea8m th\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t - th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi ch\u00fa c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thu\u1ea7n chay, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a gluten.<\/p>\n
T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Chicago l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n Trung T\u00e2y. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch, Chicago mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 quan ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00e1m \u1ea3nh trong khu ph\u1ed1, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Chicago is America\u2019s Third Coast, a city of towering skyline and lakefront panoramas that blends industrial grit with cultural ambition. Chicago\u2019s population approaches 2.7 million (2020 census), making it the third-largest city in the United States (behind New York and Los Angeles). Its wider metropolitan area houses roughly 9.6 million people, anchoring an economic powerhouse: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3690,"parent":8072,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8811","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8811\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8072"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}