Honolulu, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang Hawai'i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai l\u1eeda m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n nguy nga nh\u00ecn ra B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Waik\u012bk\u012b n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng xa xa, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2020, Honolulu c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 350.964 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 55 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Honolulu l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean: th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n kho\u1ea3ng 711.000 du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9 th\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 10 trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Honolulu c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cao (cao h\u01a1n kho\u1ea3ng 69% so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c), ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Honolulu ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m V\u00e0nh \u0111ai Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1, nh\u00f3m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t (v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 20% \u200b\u200bl\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 13% l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Philippines). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hawaii b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3o Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 8\u20139%, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1ed1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15\u201317%. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng (xem \u201cCultural Vibe\u201d b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi).<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, Honolulu ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o du l\u1ecbch. H\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Hawai'i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a Honolulu h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong khi m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2014, chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Honolulu thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb tr\u00ed xa x\u00f4i v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Thu nh\u1eadp h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao (kho\u1ea3ng 85.000 \u0111\u00f4 la) nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i c\u0169ng v\u1eady (g\u1ea7n 12%), l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch thu nh\u1eadp \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Honolulu n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a O\u02bbahu, h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a Hawaii. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam t\u1eeb Tr\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u C\u1ea3ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai Diamond Head (L\u0113\u02bbahi) v\u00e0 Makapu\u02bbu Point. Nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai l\u1eeda t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t (D\u00e3y Ko\u02bbolau) m\u1ecdc l\u00ean d\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay ph\u00eda b\u1eafc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, bao quanh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n h\u1eb9p. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn xa x\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u2013 c\u00e1ch San Francisco kho\u1ea3ng 2.400 d\u1eb7m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam, qua Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. S\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i cho Honolulu m\u1ed9t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u00f4n h\u00f2a. Gi\u00f3 m\u1eadu d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc th\u1ed5i quanh n\u0103m, mang h\u01a1i \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng n\u00fai nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n n\u1eafng h\u01a1n. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3: nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean 70\u201380 \u00b0F (25\u201330 \u00b0C) ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a theo m\u00f9a (m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, m\u00f9a h\u00e8 kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o) nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng cao. Nh\u00ecn chung, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu "thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi" c\u1ee7a Honolulu l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Honolulu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hawaii c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi du h\u00e0nh Polynesia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf O'ahu v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 11. N\u0103m 1795, Kamehameha I \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t O'ahu d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1804, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c Waik\u012bk\u012b c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 Honolulu. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ti\u1ebfp theo, Honolulu ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1845, Vua Kamehameha III ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u01a1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Hawaii. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Vua Kal\u0101kaua v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Lili\u02bbuokalani \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u02bbIolani l\u1edbn \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0m n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng gia.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n: n\u0103m 1893, Honolulu l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Hawaii (N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Lili\u02bbuokalani b\u1ecb ph\u1ebf tru\u1ea5t) v\u00e0 n\u0103m n\u0103m sau, Hawai'i b\u1ecb Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p v\u1ee5 h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 T\u00e0u n\u0103m 1900 v\u00e0 c\u00fa s\u1ed1c t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Tr\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u C\u1ea3ng (n\u0103m 1941), Honolulu v\u1eabn l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Hawaii. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1959 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 du l\u1ecbch: c\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Honolulu) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i ngh\u1ec9 \u1edf Hawai'i. \u0110\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, Waik\u012bk\u012b \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Honolulu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ecdc l\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chung c\u01b0. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p di s\u1ea3n Polynesia s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Honolulu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m d\u1ec7t t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hawaii b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. Ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Hawaii ('\u014clelo Hawai'i) l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nghe th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng Hawaiian Pidgin (ti\u1ebfng Anh Creole), ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, ti\u1ebfng Tagalog v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c \u1edf V\u00e0nh \u0111ai Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi "Tinh th\u1ea7n Aloha" - s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o, v\u00f2ng hoa v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. L\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Honolulu tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n n\u00e0y: v\u00ed d\u1ee5, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Honolulu v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3o Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Hawaii, trong khi Ng\u00e0y Lei v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 5 t\u00f4n vinh vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00f2ng hoa lei c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hawaii v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u hula t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Kapi'olani. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Aloha k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a thu l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang, thu h\u00fat h\u01a1n 100.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh, cu\u1ed9c thi s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c. Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Honolulu nh\u00ecn chung kh\u00e1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1edbt s\u00f3ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u1edbng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, Honolulu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kinh doanh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. B\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed chung l\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i h\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m du l\u1ecbch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan c\u1ee7a Honolulu k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p k\u1ef3 quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Waik\u012bk\u012b kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec1u \u2013 b\u00e3i c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1ee1i li\u1ec1m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn Waik\u012bk\u012b \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm n\u1eafng, h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt s\u00f3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Nh\u00ecn ra Waik\u012bk\u012b l\u00e0 Diamond Head (L\u0113'ahi), m\u1ed9t mi\u1ec7ng n\u00fai l\u1eeda \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eaft c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111i b\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi leo n\u00fai t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
Trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Honolulu c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u02bbIolani (x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103m 1879) l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Hawaii v\u00e0 l\u00e0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u00e0ng gia duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Hoa K\u1ef3. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Bishop l\u01b0u gi\u1eef b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt Polynesia v\u00e0 kho b\u00e1u ho\u00e0ng gia Hawaii l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Honolulu (v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Shangri La li\u00ean k\u1ebft) l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hawaii. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 Ngh\u0129a trang T\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (ngh\u0129a trang \u201cPunchbowl\u201d), m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a trang trang nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn tranh Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng n\u00fai l\u1eeda nh\u00ecn ra th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
Trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Hawaii, Tr\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u C\u1ea3ng (c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng l\u00e1i xe ng\u1eafn) l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua: \u0110\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m USS Arizona v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1m Missouri chia s\u1ebb c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. (Honolulu c\u0169ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c tour tham quan B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u C\u1ea3ng.) Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y V\u1ecbnh Hanauma (ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng Waik\u012bk\u012b) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eb7n bi\u1ec3n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7m ph\u00e1 san h\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 mua s\u1eafm, Trung t\u00e2m Ala Moana \u1edf Waik\u012bk\u012b l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Kapi\u02bbolani g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 (160 m\u1eabu Anh t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n Diamond Head) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y b\u1ed9, ng\u1eafm ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n hula ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Honolulu l\u00e0 S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Daniel K. Inouye (HNL), m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t. S\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 (Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle, Chicago, New York, v.v.) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 - Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (Tokyo, Seoul, Sydney, v.v.). H\u01a1n 60% du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn Hawaii \u0111\u1ebfn qua HNL. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay li\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Honolulu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Hawaii. C\u00e1c t\u00e0u du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng gh\u00e9 C\u1ea3ng Honolulu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
Trong ph\u1ea1m vi Honolulu, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m TheBus (h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng xe bu\u00fdt c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a O'ahu), \u0111i chung xe v\u00e0 taxi. Waik\u012bk\u012b v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 \u0111i b\u1ed9; nhi\u1ec1u du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 xe \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. Giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Ala Moana v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c H-1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m. Honolulu \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 (Skyline) - hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y t\u1eeb Kapolei \u0111\u1ebfn S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Aloha - cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Waik\u012bk\u012b v\u00e0 Ala Moana. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea xe h\u01a1i v\u00e0 xe bu\u00fdt v\u1eabn thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n tr\u00ean n\u00fai ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n l\u01b0\u1edbt s\u00f3ng North Shore. L\u01b0u \u00fd: \u0111\u1ed7 xe \u1edf Waik\u012bk\u012b r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eaft v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ph\u00ed ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n
M\u1eb9o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/strong><\/p>\n Honolulu l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang Hawaii c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, n\u1eb1m \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 qu\u1eadn l\u1ef5 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Qu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t Honolulu. N\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam c\u1ee7a O\u02bbahu, Honolulu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ef1c t\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c nam c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Hawaii \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 ch\u00ednh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 kinh doanh, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng trong ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i giao thoa c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3574,"parent":8072,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8097","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8097\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8072"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
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