{"id":7861,"date":"2024-08-30T10:34:15","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T10:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/staging\/?page_id=7861"},"modified":"2026-03-13T16:57:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T16:57:54","slug":"tijuana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/destinations\/north-america\/mexico\/tijuana\/","title":{"rendered":"Tijuana"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tijuana l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t Mexico t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u bang Baja California, n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a 2.297.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2024, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111a d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc, ngay ph\u00eda nam California. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay b\u00ean kia bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb San Diego, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb San Diego-Tijuana. S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 trao \u0111\u1ed5i xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i kh\u00f4 c\u1eb1n nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng, s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a Tijuana \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i trong ng\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m T\u00e2y Ban Nha l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a California v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Tijuana \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh sau Cu\u1ed9c chinh ph\u1ea1t California c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 khi m\u0169i \u0111\u1ea5t Alta v\u00e0 Baja California b\u1ecb chia c\u1eaft theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 xa x\u00f4i. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1889 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c hacienda v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1m h\u1ea3i quan lan r\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX. Nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 xe ng\u1ef1a, h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd th\u00f4 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a c\u1edd b\u1ea1c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u1ea5m r\u01b0\u1ee3u. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ti\u1ebfp theo, c\u00e1c l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp - \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed theo phong c\u00e1ch Hoa K\u1ef3, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y - \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc m\u1edbi tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Mexico c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m ph\u00eda b\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 1.810.645 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2024, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng 1,63 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, gia nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 5.158.459 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016. L\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u1edf Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ef1c t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Mexico, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh tr\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Chu\u1ed7i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c San Diego\u2013Tijuana kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u201c\u0110\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u01a1n n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t giao c\u1eaft m\u1ed7i n\u0103m l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm, sinh vi\u00ean, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u0103ng qua m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh lang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Tijuana \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Qu\u1eadn trung t\u00e2m n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi S\u00f4ng Tijuana, m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 195 km d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i xung quanh - trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Cerro Colorado v\u00e0 Cerro de las Abejas - cao g\u1ea7n 790 m t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, neo gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong khi l\u00e0m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. C\u00e1c d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i theo m\u00f9a t\u1eebng ch\u1ea3y qua nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c khu nh\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed3i Tijuana \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu ph\u1ed1 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u0169 qu\u00e9t v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n m\u01b0a m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Khi d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng thung l\u0169ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Via R\u00e1pida c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Mexico \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p cao t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. T\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Grand Hotel Tijuana b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a Trump Ocean Resort Baja Mexico \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd cao 98 m so v\u1edbi Playas de Tijuana tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0110\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p New City Residential, cao 102 m, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 danh hi\u1ec7u t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh quay. T\u1eadp trung d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Tijuana \u1edf Zona R\u00edo v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Playas, 33 t\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f2a th\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng) t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y quang \u0111\u00e3ng, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a San Diego b\u00ean kia bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean t\u00e1m qu\u1eadn, m\u1ed7i qu\u1eadn do m\u1ed9t delegado ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Centro\u2014trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u2014bao g\u1ed3m khu trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169, khu th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Zona R\u00edo v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Cerro Colorado l\u1ea5y t\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng t\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0103ng-ten ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i. La Mesa tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Morelos, trong khi Otay Centenario, ra \u0111\u1eddi sau m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp n\u0103m 2014, bao g\u1ed3m s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, maquiladoras v\u00e0 Ciudad Industrial. Playas de Tijuana h\u01b0\u1edbng ra Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ed1i ra ven bi\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi Rosarito; La Presa bao g\u1ed3m \u0110\u1eadp Abelardo L. Rodr\u00edguez v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh; San Antonio de los Buenos v\u00e0 S\u00e1nchez Taboada v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, xen k\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1eafp r\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa b\u00e1n kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 231 mm, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu r\u01a1i t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 11 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 3. Th\u00e1ng 1 mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh m\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 13,6 \u00b0C, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp bi\u1ec3n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 June Gloom n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4, gi\u00f3 Santa Ana b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao trong ng\u00e0y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 20 \u00b0C\u2014m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n l\u00ean qu\u00e1 33 \u00b0C. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u00e1p cao B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng h\u1ea3i l\u01b0u California, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi nh\u01b0 B\u00e3o Hilary n\u0103m 2023, g\u00e2y ra l\u0169 qu\u00e9t v\u00e0 l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf \u1edf Tijuana ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. L\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 maquiladora, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia do chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. Plaza R\u00edo Tijuana v\u00e0 qu\u1eadn Cinco y Diez l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho quy m\u00f4 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, trong khi Valle de Guadalupe, ngay trong \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, chia s\u1ebb s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Baja Med. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 Javier Plascencia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a Tijuana l\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1\u2014b\u00e1nh tacos, xe b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng, bia th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea\u2014v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch v\u1eabn l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Tijuana, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o du l\u1ecbch nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0nh cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch. Kho\u1ea3ng 300.000 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n qua l\u1ea1i San Ysidro m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c cung c\u1ea5p thu\u1ed1c gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, c\u1edd b\u1ea1c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i tr\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi California tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i khu \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ecf truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m: Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana (CECUT) tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu phim OMNIMAX, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng California; B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Trompo thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh; c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng cho m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c danh ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00ean phong. Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Jai Alai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi El Foro; s\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Estadio Caliente t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1; c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111ua ng\u1ef1a v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i Hip\u00f3dromo Agua Caliente. C\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean kh\u1eafp La Sexta v\u00e0 Zona R\u00edo, n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m qu\u00e1n bar v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1edd m\u1edbi h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u01a1n. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, khu \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ecf h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Zona Norte v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t y v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed9 t\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng g\u1eafn k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m xa h\u01a1n. S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Tijuana \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t Mexico, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ga xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, c\u1ea7u Cross Border Xpress, \u0111\u1ebfn Otay Mesa. C\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 li\u00ean bang Mexico Fed 1 v\u00e0 Fed 2 t\u1ecfa ra v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam d\u1ecdc theo b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn Chihuahua; trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, Corredor Tijuana-Rosarito k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafp v\u00e1 c\u1ee7a xe bu\u00fdt, taxi tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh (calafias) v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt nhanh m\u1edbi ra \u0111\u1eddi, SITT, trong khi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft li\u00ean \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn Tecate \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, Tijuana ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ee9c h\u00fat kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp Mexico\u2014trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba\u2014\u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0 d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3, b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nam M\u1ef9 xa x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a. T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf, th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean song ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u201cth\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201d, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00f3a b\u1ecf b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Mexico c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00f2 nung v\u0103n h\u00f3a, Tijuana ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111a di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh, s\u1ef1 l\u00ean men s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1eeba l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n chia. Tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i y\u00ean t\u0129nh nh\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u1eeba g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i v\u1eeba h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Tijuana h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m lu\u00f4n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2014c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e9p, trong ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng khi n\u00f3 ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m giao c\u1eaft mang theo nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 theo c\u1ea3 hai h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Tijuana<\/h2>\n

Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn, khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tijuana l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kumeyaay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba s\u1ed1ng theo l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n du m\u1ee5c, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t. H\u1ecd tham gia v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u0103n b\u1eafn v\u00e0 h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u00fai.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kumeyaay duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, v\u00ec v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. H\u1ecd vun \u0111\u1eafp hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m, m\u1ed7i nh\u00f3m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n T\u00e2y Ban Nha: T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Tijuana. S\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb d\u00f2ng Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i b\u1ed9 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba sang C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p canh t\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t, l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a gia s\u00fac, bao g\u1ed3m gia s\u00fac v\u00e0 ng\u1ef1a, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh quan v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t. D\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u mang \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n, v\u00ec d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Mexico: Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Tijuana trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 khi Mexico tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Tijuana, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e0y. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1810, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Tijuana kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t. Cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u01a1i d\u1eady c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, khi h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia Mexico r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Sau khi gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1821, Mexico \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi. Tijuana, n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3, n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m quan tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai qu\u1ed1c gia. Vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20: T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h3>\n

Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tijuana. S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb n\u01a1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean tham gia quan tr\u1ecdng trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, cho ph\u00e9p v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u1ea5m r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 (1920-1933), Tijuana n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb Tijuana l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Trong n\u1eeda sau c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, Tijuana \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 (NAFTA) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 Tijuana v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tijuana: T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/h2>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3-Mexico<\/h3>\n

Tijuana, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc Mexico, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3-Mexico. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Baja California v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ngay c\u1ea1nh San Diego, California. S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Tijuana, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m quan tr\u1ecdng cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch Tijuana v\u00e0 San Diego \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n qua l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 giao thoa gi\u1eefa v\u0103n h\u00f3a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Mexico, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 qua b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng song ng\u1eef. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh: N\u00fai, Thung l\u0169ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Tijuana \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh quan v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai, thung l\u0169ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. D\u00e3y n\u00fai Sierra de Ju\u00e1rez v\u00e0 Sierra de San Pedro M\u00e1rtir t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, trong khi c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00fai v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd v\u1eeba thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trong c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng, bao g\u1ed3m Thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng Tijuana, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3. B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd n\u00e0y, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n, trong khi \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng gian gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu: Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i v\u1edbi m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u00f4n h\u00f2a v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4<\/h3>\n

Tijuana c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u00f4n h\u00f2a, \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4. Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 10\u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn 18\u00b0C \u200b\u200b(50\u00b0F \u0111\u1ebfn 64\u00b0F), trong khi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1eeb 25\u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn 30\u00b0C (77\u00b0F \u0111\u1ebfn 86\u00b0F).<\/p>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Tijuana l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu quanh n\u0103m. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u00f4n h\u00f2a mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, trong khi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u1ea5m \u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i chaparral v\u00e0 c\u00e2y x\u00f4 th\u01a1m ven bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Tijuana: \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n

Nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n

Tijuana, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Baja California, Mexico, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 1,92 tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 tr\u1ebb, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 28 tu\u1ed5i. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 Mestizo, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 Trung M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf Tijuana c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng cao, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng trong c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i. S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch, \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n

Tijuana t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p maquiladora. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng do c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1edf h\u1eefu, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 t\u00f4. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tijuana. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3-Mexico th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0a n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u1ea3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh quan kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tijuana ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb du l\u1ecbch. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, b\u1ecb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 b\u1edfi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd bao g\u1ed3m Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n, Trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Tijuana, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch. Ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/h3>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Tijuana c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u01b0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. S\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 \u1edf.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 \u1edf s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng cao, trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y, v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, thi\u1ebfu an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/h3>\n

\u1ede Tijuana, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p maquiladora cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Khu v\u1ef1c phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng rong, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khu v\u1ef1c phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu an ninh vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i Tijuana t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Tijuana: B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n

\u00c2m nh\u1ea1c, Khi\u00eau v\u0169 v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt: Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana<\/h3>\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Tijuana th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, khi\u00eau v\u0169 v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Tijuana \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i v\u00ec b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 mariachi, norte\u00f1o v\u00e0 banda, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Mexico. Tijuana \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 "Tijuana Sound", m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa nh\u1ea1c rock, jazz v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u Latin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ban nh\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 Tijuana No! v\u00e0 Nortec Collective \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng ban nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u00e0i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Tijuana trong khi v\u1eabn t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khi\u00eau v\u0169 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 m\u00faa ba l\u00ea d\u00e2n gian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 v\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o chi ti\u1ebft, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c phong c\u00e1ch khi\u00eau v\u0169 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 hip-hop v\u00e0 khi\u00eau v\u0169 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Tijuana, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1edf Tijuana v\u1eeba \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1eeba n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana (CECUT) \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o t\u00f4n vinh di s\u1ea3n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Tijuana l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i suy ngh\u0129 trang tr\u00ed c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c: S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 M\u1ef9<\/h3>\n

N\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tijuana th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u1ea8m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 gi\u1eefa h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Tijuana. Tacos, tamales v\u00e0 enchiladas l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u1ea5u \u0103n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u1edbi ceviche v\u00e0 tacos c\u00e1 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u1ee7a Tijuana v\u1edbi bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f3n salad Caesar l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh t\u1ea1i Tijuana v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920 b\u1edfi ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c \u00dd Caesar Cardini. Ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tijuana c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf theo phong c\u00e1ch M\u1ef9 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n burger b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng sang tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Mexico v\u00e0 M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef: Ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf Tijuana \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, trong \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf Tijuana. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trong c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft cho c\u01b0 d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u1edf Tijuana th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1eef v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng l\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Do Tijuana g\u1ea7n Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tijuana th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o c\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 song ng\u1eef ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch, n\u01a1i ti\u1ebfng Anh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 du kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 Phong t\u1ee5c: L\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/h3>\n

Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Tijuana ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>: Tijuana l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng quanh n\u0103m, t\u00f4n vinh c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft (D\u00eda de los Muertos) n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0n th\u1edd, l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1. C\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 Tijuana Innovadora, n\u01a1i l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u00e0 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea1c Jazz & Blues Tijuana, t\u00f4n vinh s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/strong>: \u1ede Tijuana, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin ch\u00ednh. V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, r\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec7u v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. L\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Guadalupe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 12, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf Tijuana, thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Mexico.<\/p>\n

Tijuana: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/h2>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng: Giao th\u00f4ng, Nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0 D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

Tijuana, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3-Mexico, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. S\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng. S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u1ee7a Tijuana v\u1edbi San Diego khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chia s\u1ebb xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u00f4 t\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. S\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nh\u00e0 \u1edf, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n. S\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u1edf gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb; tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n v\u1eabn ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb: Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/h3>\n

Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u1edf Tijuana g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. S\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai v\u00e0 thung l\u0169ng, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p cho c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Tijuana c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng gian xanh, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111ang t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u00e0n lan: T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u1edf Tijuana \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, v\u00ec r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0169 l\u1ee5t trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u0169ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 xa n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i l\u1ea1i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn giao th\u00f4ng gia t\u0103ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gian xanh v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

An to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng: T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

An to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf Tijuana, n\u01a1i t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 do b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ma t\u00fay, n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ea5t an trong c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c do thi\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tham nh\u0169ng trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bt\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 Tijuana: Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua<\/h2>\n

Di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Tijuana<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Tijuana mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u01a1i khai sinh c\u1ee7a Tijuana, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e9t quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169. \u0110i d\u1ea1o d\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i, chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 Tijuana c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

Casa de Cultura n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf Tijuana. N\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt di s\u1ea3n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. Casa de Cultura cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Tijuana, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt d\u00e2n gian truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng California<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1eb1m trong Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana, Museo de las Californias l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 khu v\u1ef1c Baja California, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Tijuana th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Californias.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh quan v\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, qu\u00e1n bar v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng rong, mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh quan, \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u1edf Tijuana.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee3 Hidalgo<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tijuana, h\u00e3y gh\u00e9 th\u0103m Mercado Hidalgo. Khu ch\u1ee3 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gian h\u00e0ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ed1ng, gia v\u1ecb th\u01a1m, \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Mexico \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 ngon nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1i ngon hay nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Mercado Hidalgo \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 CECUT, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00f4n vinh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Tijuana. CECUT cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u0103n h\u00f3a cho du kh\u00e1ch \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t, r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu phim IMAX v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 di s\u1ea3n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Tijuana trong khi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n

B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Rosarito<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch Tijuana m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng l\u00e1i xe ng\u1eafn, Playa Rosarito thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u00e3i c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng, l\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m l\u01b0\u1edbt s\u00f3ng, b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec1n b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n. B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, qu\u00e1n bar v\u00e0 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ven bi\u1ec3n. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1edbt s\u00f3ng hay ch\u1ec9 t\u1eafm n\u1eafng, Playa Rosarito l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu g\u1ea7n Tijuana.<\/p>\n

Thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng Tijuana<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng Tijuana l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1ea9n d\u1eadt thanh b\u00ecnh cho nh\u1eefng ai y\u00eau th\u00edch v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, tr\u00e1nh xa s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Kh\u00f4ng gian thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p xe, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ng\u1eafm chim v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i. Thung l\u0169ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt phong ph\u00fa, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3. Thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng Tijuana l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm n\u01a1i \u1ea9n d\u1eadt y\u00ean b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb h\u00f3a trong thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Cerro Colorado<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cerro Colorado, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Tijuana, mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan xung quanh. L\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u01b0a th\u00edch, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 kinh nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n b\u1eb1ng quang c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Tijuana, Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y quang \u0111\u00e3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi xa xa c\u1ee7a San Diego. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c trong khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Tijuana: Ni\u1ec1m vui \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c<\/h2>\n

\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Mexico<\/h3>\n

\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c Mexico truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Tijuana l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c n\u00e0o. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Mexico.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Tijuana s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f3n tacos ngon tuy\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u1ea7m tay h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb m\u00f3n carne asada (th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbng) truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f3n al pastor (th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n \u01b0\u1edbp) m\u1eb7n. M\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc tacos \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f2 r\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1i, h\u00e0nh t\u00e2y gi\u00f2n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat chanh.<\/p>\n

Enchiladas l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n tinh t\u00fay c\u1ee7a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Mexico, bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1nh tortilla nh\u1ed3i th\u1ecbt, ph\u00f4 mai ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eadu, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, th\u01a1m ngon. N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t \u1edbt \u0111\u1ecf s\u1eabm \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t tomatillo xanh m\u1ecbn, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho m\u00f3n \u0103n.<\/p>\n

Mole l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u1edbt, s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c g\u00e0 t\u00e2y, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n v\u1eeba m\u1eb7n v\u1eeba ng\u1ecdt nh\u1eb9. Mole c\u1ee7a Tijuana th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft duy tr\u00ec h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1: M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngon mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng<\/h3>\n

C\u1ea3nh \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Tijuana l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng rong cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n nh\u1eb9 nhanh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

Tacos de Birria: Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc tacos n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 n\u1ea5u ch\u1eadm, ngon ng\u1ecdt, \u01b0\u1edbp trong n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng cay n\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0. Th\u1ecbt ngon ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, khi\u1ebfn tacos de birria tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Elotes, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 Mexico, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u1edf Tijuana. Ng\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ed1t mayonnaise, ph\u00f4 mai, b\u1ed9t \u1edbt v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed1t chanh. Th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 Mexico.<\/p>\n

Quesadillas l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh tortilla n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ed3i ph\u00f4 mai v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5m, hoa b\u00ed ho\u1eb7c huitlacoche (n\u1ea5m ng\u00f4), sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ph\u00f4 mai tan ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh tortilla gi\u00f2n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u1eb9 th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf: M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng<\/h3>\n

N\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tijuana kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Mexico truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho m\u1ecdi kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c Baja Med: \u1ea8m th\u1ef1c Baja Med l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Tijuana, pha tr\u1ed9n h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Mexico, \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1. C\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ed1ng, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. Misi\u00f3n 19 v\u00e0 La Querencia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i v\u00ec \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Baja Med \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Tijuana c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u00dd n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f3n m\u00ec \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn pizza n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7i. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u01b0 Villa Saverios v\u00e0 Giuseppis \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00ec h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u00dd \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Sushi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n \u0103n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf trong n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Tijuana. Sushi House v\u00e0 Lion Fish cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i sushi cu\u1ed9n, sashimi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n ngon Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi mong mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Tijuana c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Trung \u0110\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 Al Walid v\u00e0 Shawarma House cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon nh\u01b0 falafel, shawarma v\u00e0 hummus, mang \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Trung \u0110\u00f4ng ngay t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m Tijuana.<\/p>\n

Mua s\u1eafm v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3<\/h2>\n

Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n: Nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a khung c\u1ea3nh mua s\u1eafm \u1edf Tijuana<\/h3>\n

Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cLa Revu,\u201d l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a khu mua s\u1eafm Tijuana. Con ph\u1ed1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o khung c\u1ea3nh mua s\u1eafm s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n ch\u1ea1y qua trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, c\u1eeda hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng rong b\u00e0y b\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 Mexico c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi trang v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Con ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c cung c\u1ea5p thu\u1ed1c theo toa gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed3 da, \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c, x\u00ec g\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 Mexico.<\/p>\n

Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p mua s\u1eafm; m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa. Con ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. C\u1ed5ng v\u00f2m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh \u01b0a th\u00edch v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c giai \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ban nh\u1ea1c mariachi l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee3 Hidalgo: H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed mua s\u1eafm c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, Mercado Hidalgo l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. Khu ch\u1ee3 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m mua s\u1eafm l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tijuana. N\u1eb1m \u1edf qu\u1eadn Zona R\u00edo, Mercado Hidalgo cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Mexico.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee3 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan, tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111ang qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1i, gia v\u1ecb, pho m\u00e1t, pi\u00f1ata v\u00e0 k\u1eb9o Mexico ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 v\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Mercado Hidalgo kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn mua s\u1eafm; n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u1ee3 lu\u00f4n tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khi c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch c\u00f9ng nhau th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n h\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t. Nhi\u1ec1u gian h\u00e0ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1eabu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, gi\u00fap du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Mexico tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua h\u00e0ng. Ch\u1ee3 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n \u0103n nh\u1ecf, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico, n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Outlet Mall: S\u0103n h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u gi\u00e1 h\u1eddi<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm outlet c\u1ee7a Tijuana mang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, Las Americas Premium Outlets n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tijuana m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng l\u00e1i xe ng\u1eafn. Trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm l\u1edbn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 150 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u xa x\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, bao g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 gia d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i. C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 Nike, Michael Kors v\u00e0 J.Crew \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng ai t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n h\u1eddi. Trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm c\u00f3 s\u00e2n trong ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed mua s\u1eafm th\u00fa v\u1ecb, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u0103n b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Tijuana t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm outlet kh\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Las Americas, m\u1ed7i trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. JC POWER Tijuana Outlet v\u00e0 Up Outlet Tijuana l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1. C\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m mua s\u1eafm thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o th\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Tijuana: Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Qu\u00e1n bar v\u00e0 c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9: M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a Tijuana n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n bar v\u00e0 c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u s\u1edf th\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng, khi\u00eau v\u0169 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i cocktail \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n: Trung t\u00e2m cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam c\u1ee7a Tijuana<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam \u1edf Tijuana. Con ph\u1ed1 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar v\u00e0 c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9, m\u1ed7i qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Avenida Revoluci\u00f3n cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u Mexico c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ed9p \u0111\u00eam s\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7u. Tia Juana Tilly's n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p \u0111\u00eam s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng sau khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c hit \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 xem m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ec3 thao tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t trong nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

La Sexta: C\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang Calle 6, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "La Sexta". Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Tijuan v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Dandy del Sur, m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u Mexico c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u00e0 La Mezcalera, m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u mezcal h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. M\u1ed7i qu\u00e1n bar \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Telefonica Gastro Park: M\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n h\u01a1n, Telefonica Gastro Park l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 kho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p gi\u1eefa thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng tinh t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i cocktail tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o s\u00e0n nh\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

S\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c: Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i game<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c \u1edf Tijuana thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u du kh\u00e1ch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i. C\u00e1c s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, t\u1eeb m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0n ch\u01a1i poker, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

S\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Caliente Casino n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Tijuana. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u01a1i game \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1c, blackjack v\u00e0 roulette. S\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, khi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i th\u00fa v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

S\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c Arenia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Arenia Casino l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sang tr\u1ecdng. Arenia Casino kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a: L\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m quanh n\u0103m<\/h3>\n

Tijuana kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i; th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a quanh n\u0103m. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho du kh\u00e1ch c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Tijuana.<\/p>\n

Trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana (CECUT)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Tijuana, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 CECUT, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m trung t\u00e2m cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Trung t\u00e2m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu phim. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 Cine Tonala, m\u1ed9t r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu phim ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u0103n h\u00f3a Mexico th\u00f4ng qua phim \u1ea3nh, nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ed9c tho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tijuana t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m, t\u00f4n vinh nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 bao g\u1ed3m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, khi\u00eau v\u0169, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7. Tijuana Innovadora l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy t\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0110\u1ea5u b\u00f2 t\u00f3t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tijuana mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng ai th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Mexico th\u00f4ng qua tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea5u b\u00f2. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea5u b\u00f2 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tijuana, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Baja California, n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Mexico. Tijuana \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tijuana v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Tijuana, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong khu v\u1ef1c. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Mexico-Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb San Diego-Tijuana, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3925,"parent":7773,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7861","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7861"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7861\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}