Cartagena m\u1edf ra nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c l\u1edbp l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng, xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1eb1m tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Caribe \u1edf v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 10\u00b025\u2032 B\u1eafc, 75\u00b032\u2032 T\u00e2y, n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i \u00f4m l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7m ph\u00e1 c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 84 km\u00b2. V\u1ecbnh chia th\u00e0nh hai k\u00eanh h\u1eb9p\u2014Bocachica \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 Bocagrande \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc\u2014m\u1ed7i k\u00eanh t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh l\u0169y b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u v\u1ecf g\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m ra kh\u01a1i, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u b\u1edfi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n sinh m\u1ea1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
L\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh bu\u1ed3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0m t\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp d\u1ecdc theo r\u00eca r\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n c\u1ee7a v\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c di t\u00edch kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 4000 TCN, khi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Amerindian \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 v\u00e0 canh t\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169 ven s\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y tri\u1ec1u v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1533, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ban t\u1eb7ng cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n palimpsest c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i Carthage.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1540, Cartagena de Indias \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed1t ch\u1eb7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa Ph\u00f3 v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Peru v\u00e0 B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Iberia. B\u1ea1c Bolivia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua d\u00e3y Andes \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c con t\u00e0u t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u Phi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 l\u00ean t\u00e0u theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng asiento \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c m\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n. B\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng h\u1ea3i l\u01b0u ch\u1ea3y qua V\u1ecbnh Urab\u00e1 \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u01b0\u1edbp bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp bi\u1ec3n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Battista Antonelli v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1586 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong su\u1ed1t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII v\u00e0 XVIII\u2014s\u1ebd ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1eafn ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1c Vernon trong Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Cartagena de Indias n\u0103m 1741.<\/p>\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn t\u1eebng \u0111i v\u00f2ng quanh c\u00e1c m\u0169i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Cartagena v\u1eabn l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng bao quanh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eebng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII, c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng bao quanh c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a San Diego v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ea5t son, ng\u00e0 voi v\u00e0 m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng cam g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a Andalusia: c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 s\u00e2u, ban c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 g\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng hoa gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1eaft r\u00e8n \u0111\u00f3n gi\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n. C\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0 t\u00e2n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n\u2014c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u1edf th\u00e1p chu\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd\u2014n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng v\u00f2m thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
Puerta del Reloj \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u1ed5ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo th\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, n\u00f3 m\u1edf ra Plaza de los Coches, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc ki\u1ec7u t\u1eebng ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng. Ph\u00eda xa l\u00e0 Plaza de la Aduana, m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n T\u00e2y Ban Nha; ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 t\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 th\u1edd San Pedro Claver v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u00f4n nghi\u00eam v\u1eeba l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u00e0i c\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a tu s\u0129 D\u00f2ng T\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u Phi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. N\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, Plaza de Bol\u00edvar m\u1edf ra nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i r\u00e2m m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung xung quanh m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Inquisition\u2014c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1 u \u00e1m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1eaft\u2014v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Cartagena: s\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i vui v\u1ebb. D\u1ecdc theo Calle de la Universidad, c\u00e1c kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00f3 m\u00e1i v\u00f2m l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh; \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang l\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c, m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi khu ph\u1ed1. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Iglesia de Santo Domingo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng t\u00ean, n\u01a1i b\u1ee9c tranh Reclining Woman c\u1ee7a Fernando Botero quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0i d\u00e3y nh\u00e0, Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Tcherassi chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, s\u00e2n trong c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng cao m\u01b0\u1eddi hai m\u00e9t. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cartagena, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t tu vi\u1ec7n Augustinian, neo gi\u1eef \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1; t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Claustro de Santa Teresa\u2014hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 nh\u1ecf\u2014l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a El Pie de la Popa, Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m v\u00f2m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1eabn mang theo ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu \u1edbt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3n tr\u00fa thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i xa x\u00f4i \u1edf San Jos\u00e9, San Fernando v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u1edf ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean kia nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n. San Diego, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo tu vi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng: c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n vinh nh\u1eefng anh h\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 tu vi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. Las B\u00f3vedas, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khu n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kho \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2m. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam l\u00e0 Getseman\u00ed, m\u1ed9t qu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 xa hoa th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng vui v\u1ebb\u2014m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ciudad Mural.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Bocagrande \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1eddi cao v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 cao t\u1ea7ng. El Laguito v\u00e0 Castillogrande c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n c\u00e1t n\u00fai l\u1eeda tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i, b\u1ecb ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng m\u1ed7i 180 m\u00e9t b\u1edfi \u0111\u00ea ch\u1eafn s\u00f3ng. D\u1ecdc theo Avenida San Mart\u00edn, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y nh\u00ecn ra l\u1ed1i \u0111i b\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0110\u1ed3ng Trinh \u0111\u1ee9ng canh g\u00e1c tr\u00ean giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecbnh. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n neo \u0111\u1eadu b\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, th\u00e2n t\u00e0u m\u00e0u x\u00e1m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Cartagena.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u1ea3ng Cartagena \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Nam M\u1ef9, c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00e0u container v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p h\u00f3a d\u1ea7u \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh. Du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m\u2014c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf chia s\u1ebb c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd \u1ea5m c\u00fang, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch quanh n\u0103m. Las Islas del Rosario, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o san h\u00f4 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd \u0111i thuy\u1ec1n, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa th\u00eam c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Transcaribe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 quy ho\u1ea1ch, lu\u1ed3n l\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe bu\u00fdt kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch. Taxi ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt khu v\u1ef1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Cartagena v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n ven bi\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 h\u1eb9p g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n. S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Rafael N\u00fa\u00f1ez, c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ph\u00fat, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Cartagena v\u1edbi c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3\u2014trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Panama v\u00e0 Oranjestad\u2014m\u00e3 CTG c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i thu h\u00fat c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Cartagena t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o s\u1ed1ng: m\u1ed7i phi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eafc ghi nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a T\u1ec9nh Bol\u00edvar v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 876.885 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2018, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Colombia \u1edf Caribe v\u00e0 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 n\u0103m n\u00f3i chung. Khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eafng x\u00f3a v\u00ec n\u1eafng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n, Cartagena v\u1eabn l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a\u2014m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 suy y\u1ebfu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Cartagena, formally referred to as\u00a0Cartagena de Indias, is a significant city and key port situated on the northern coast of\u00a0Colombia, in the\u00a0Caribbean Coast Region.<\/p>\n
Following Barranquilla,\u00a0Cartagena\u00a0was the second-largest city in the\u00a0Caribbean region of Colombia\u00a0as of the 2018 census, with 876,885 residents. It also ranks fifth among all the cities in the nation. Trailing the metropolitan region of\u00a0Bucaramanga,\u00a0Cartagena\u2019s metropolitan area\u00a0ranks sixth among all those in\u00a0Colombia.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3977,"parent":7405,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7433","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7433\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}