Bad Ragaz n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng h\u1eb9p t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ebbm n\u00fai Tamina \u1edf g\u00f3c \u0111\u00f4ng nam c\u1ee7a bang St. Gallen, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129. V\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 25,4 km2, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 6.467 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2020, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y S\u0129. N\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch b\u1eafc-nam n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00dd v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y ch\u1ea1y b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e3y n\u00fai Alps Graub\u00fcnden, Bad Ragaz \u0111\u00e3 duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m trung chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng nhau c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 r\u1eebng. Kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng canh t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf, trong khi ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1edbi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi r\u1eebng. C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, chi\u1ebfm ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i ch\u1ea3y xi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c. S\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng gian n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u1ea3 di s\u1ea3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1ea9n d\u1eadt gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
Bad Ragaz l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Sarganserland Wahlkreis trong Bezirk of Sargans. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng Tamina v\u00e0 Rhine v\u00e0i km v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn Chur\u2013Rorschach, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 khu v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Sargans v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u1ebfn Chur. M\u1ed9t s\u00e2n bay khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e1n, trong khi tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft leo n\u00fai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn Wartenstein g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3\u2014ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1892 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1964\u2014n\u1eb1m trong k\u00fd \u1ee9c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Alpine. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX nh\u1edd tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn Pf\u00e4fers v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Heidiland, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Bad Ragaz l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 ch\u00ednh v\u00e0o Graub\u00fcnden.<\/p>\n
B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00edch d\u1eabn Ragaces, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0, v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 843. Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Benedictine Pf\u00e4fers Abbey, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tu vi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5. Statthalter c\u1ee7a Tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Hof Ragaz, m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p trang vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Tu vi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00f5 thu\u1eadt chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong bi\u00ean ni\u00ean s\u1eed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tr\u1eadn Ragaz, di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1446 trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh Z\u00fcrich C\u0169. C\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb bang Z\u00fcrich \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi li\u00ean minh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3y Li\u00ean minh mi\u1ec1n Nam kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf Toggenburg \u0111ang tranh ch\u1ea5p. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n cu\u1ed9c giao tranh t\u1ecf ra kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p Ragaz \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng d\u1ecdc theo tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam.<\/p>\n
Ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t. L\u0169 l\u1ee5t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1750, 1762 v\u00e0 1868 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong khi c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ch\u00e1y li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ragaz; thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 xoay quanh su\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a H\u1ebbm n\u00fai Tamina. T\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tu vi\u1ec7n Pf\u00e4fers bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u00e1ng n\u00f3ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m. Sau khi Tu vi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c h\u00f3a theo s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gregory XVI v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1838 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bang St. Gallen ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1n trang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m, c\u00e1c su\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc 36,5 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn Hof Ragaz v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ebfn Bad Pf\u00e4fers \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1868, doanh nh\u00e2n Bernhard Simon c\u1ee7a Niederurnen \u0111\u00e3 mua l\u1ea1i khu \u0111\u1ea5t tu vi\u1ec7n c\u0169, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t sang kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng spa, thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. C\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c Nga v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea tr\u1ecd t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, trong khi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh k\u1eb9o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. N\u0103m 1911, C\u00f4ng ty T\u1eafm v\u00e0 Spa Ragaz-Pf\u00e4fers \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Freudenberg\u2014c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba\u2014\u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u0169i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i ph\u00eda tr\u00ean ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng. Nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e8m r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n phong ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bb\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng t\u00e0n t\u00edch t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong thung l\u0169ng, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ragaz v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng spa c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1880, ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft gia Johanna Spyri \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb v\u00f9ng n\u00fai Anp\u01a1, Heidi, \u1edf v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng; b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh g\u1ee3i c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, Rainer Maria Rilke \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Duineser Elegien c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u2014\u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ai \u0111i\u1ebfu th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng d\u00f2ng "Hiersein ist herrlich"\u2014trong khi l\u01b0u tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n Ragaz. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Pf\u00e4fers, n\u1eb1m trong h\u1ebbm n\u00fai h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Tamina Gorge, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac spa Baroque l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129. T\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh Paracelsus ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, nh\u1eefng c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eafm n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng \u1edf Bad Ragaz v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn Pf\u00e4fers. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft y khoa, c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, t\u1ea1o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh cho khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p spa hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng t\u00e1m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, \u0111\u1ea1t 6.467 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. N\u0103m 2007, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm 25,1 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n; trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c, \u00dd, Nam T\u01b0 c\u0169 v\u00e0 \u00c1o t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng 84,9 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u01b0 d\u00e2n n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Serbia-Croatia v\u1edbi 4,3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u00dd v\u1edbi 2,9 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. S\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef R\u00f4man c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u00edt h\u01a1n hai tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng \u00dd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Romansh.<\/p>\n
N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. N\u0103m 2005, ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac ch\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 103 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i 23 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, trong khi ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p chi\u1ebfm 687 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i 71 c\u00f4ng ty. L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee9 ba\u2014m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, b\u00e1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u2014cung c\u1ea5p 1.911 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong 244 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u00e0 1,62 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007, t\u0103ng l\u00ean 3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2009. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y kho\u1ea3ng 1.510 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong khi 1.217 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 1.189 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o trong.<\/p>\n
Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, INFICON, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00ed, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Bad Ragaz. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ed5 sung cho h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1961 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1990 ghi nh\u1eadn trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 120,5 ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u01b0a ho\u1eb7c tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a l\u00e0 830 mm. Cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 8 trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 109 mm trong 12,7 ng\u00e0y, trong khi th\u00e1ng 10 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u trong n\u0103m l\u00e0 49 mm trong c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y. M\u1eabu h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4n h\u00f2a thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn du ngo\u1ea1n m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai, khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m ch\u00e1y n\u0103m 1941 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 Grandhotel Quellenhof. \u1ee6y vi\u00ean h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c gia Hans Albrecht \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u01a1 s\u1edf spa ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XXI, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft tr\u00ean n\u00fai Pizol \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p treo li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb Bad Ragaz \u0111\u1ebfn Alp Pardiel. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh Alpine cho c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea th\u1ec3 thao m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, Bad Ragaz v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t h\u1ebbm n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i s\u00e2u, m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1edf b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i c\u00f3 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Bi\u00ean ni\u00ean s\u1eed 1.200 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 - t\u1eeb c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n spa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i - minh h\u1ecda cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf trong khi v\u1eabn b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Trong hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Bad Ragaz v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u1eeba l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bad Ragaz, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 6.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1eb1m khu\u1ea5t trong bang St. Gallen, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Tamina v\u00e0 r\u00eca ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Rhine, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17523,"parent":12907,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17324","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17324"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17324\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}