T\u1ec9nh Cebu chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh v\u00f2ng cung m\u1ecfng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n trung Philippines, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3\u2014c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cebu\u2014v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 167 \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c. Tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 196 km t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd r\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 32 km, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a trong c\u00e1c b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y n\u00fai cao h\u01a1n 1.000 m\u00e9t. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o san h\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, Cebu t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh r\u00eca ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Tam gi\u00e1c San h\u00f4, m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Cebu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam\u201d. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi t\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng quang, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi Mandaue v\u00e0 Lapu\u2011Lapu v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Metro Cebu\u2014khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a Philippines. Trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7, trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Visayas v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c khu kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3o Mactan l\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, trong khi S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Mactan\u2013Cebu\u2014ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng sau Manila v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia\u2014k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3o Cebu xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean b\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bt\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cao nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i s\u1eafc n\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia c\u1eaft b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai d\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh karst t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u00eanh ng\u1ea7m, trong khi c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c khe s\u00e2u qua c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai ph\u00eda nam. \u1ede ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i Bogo, San Remigio, Medell\u00edn v\u00e0 Daanbantayan nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. Ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 Bantayan, Malapascua v\u00e0 Olango\u2014c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m Camotes\u2014mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n c\u00e1t tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ven bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn san h\u00f4 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1 gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Cebu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Tam gi\u00e1c San h\u00f4, n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ven bi\u1ec3n \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng mong manh gi\u1eefa t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Cebu theo nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a hai m\u00f9a ch\u00ednh: m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt h\u01a1n t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb nam ra b\u1eafc, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1edbn h\u01a1n h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1i \u1ea9m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1n b\u00e3o t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n. N\u0103m 2013, c\u01a1n b\u00e3o Haiyan (Yolanda) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trung t\u00e2m Cebu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o nh\u01b0 c\u01a1n b\u00e3o Mike (Ruping) n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u01a1n b\u00e3o Rai n\u0103m 2021. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 30 \u00b0C trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh kho\u1ea3ng 36 \u00b0C v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng kho\u1ea3ng 18 \u00b0C \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng cao h\u01a1n trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u1eabn cao\u2014th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 70 \u0111\u1ebfn 80 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m\u2014ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a b\u1edfi gi\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng cao v\u00e0 thu ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o d\u1eeba, chu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00fai l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2020, T\u1ec9nh Cebu l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 3,3 tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh, v\u1edbi hai tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp l\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Cebu, Lapu\u2011Lapu v\u00e0 Mandaue. Khi t\u00ednh chung l\u1ea1i, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c Cebu l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi 5,2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 900 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t kil\u00f4m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb\u2014kho\u1ea3ng 37 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i\u2014ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh cao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Philippines v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0o Metro Cebu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Cebuano, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Visayan ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Philippines, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft Visayas v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n nam Mindanao. \u1ede qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Camotes, ti\u1ebfng Porohanon v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3o, trong khi Bantayanon\u2014m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1eef g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Waray-Waray\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Bantayan. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Philippines g\u1ed1c Hoa \u1edf Cebu duy tr\u00ec ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00fac Ki\u1ebfn Philippines \u1edf n\u01a1i ri\u00eang t\u01b0, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Quan Tho\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c l\u1edbp ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng minh cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 di c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Cebu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u01a1n hai th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Cebu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng v\u1ec9a than \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. C\u00e1c m\u1ecf quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf g\u1ea7n Compostela v\u00e0 Danao ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1906, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y kh\u1eafp h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 suy y\u1ebfu do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Cebu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. C\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m gia c\u00f4ng quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch xung quanh Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Cebu, thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 CNTT c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2013, Cebu x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m trong danh s\u00e1ch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Tholons v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn BPO h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra g\u1ea7n n\u1eeda t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la doanh thu v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00f3ng t\u00e0u v\u1eabn l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Cebu, t\u1eeb t\u00e0u cao t\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i 70.000 t\u1ea5n. C\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Mactan v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 80 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, gi\u00fap Philippines x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 n\u0103m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0u. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t c\u0169ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd: h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c x\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh gh\u1ebf, t\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, mang l\u1ea1i cho Cebu bi\u1ec7t danh "th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Philippines".<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Du l\u1ecbch tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh. N\u0103m 2019, 1,4 tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Cebu. C\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Mactan cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u00ea chuy\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, trong khi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o xa. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p chung c\u01b0; doanh thu b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt g\u1ea7n 19 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang trong n\u0103m 2012. C\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u00e2n bay v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn Xe bu\u00fdt nhanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Metro Cebu b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tr\u00e1i tim \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Cebu mang d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c trong khu v\u1ef1c. T\u1eeb l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Fernando Magellan neo \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1521 v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ec5 r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Philippines, c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 cai tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Borneo v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Khi Miguel L\u00f3pez de Legazpi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1565, Cebu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u00e0y nay, d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n nhau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di s\u1ea3n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m \u0110\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i. M\u00e1i ch\u00f9a r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn bao qu\u00e1t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa trong m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Cebu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Cebu ghi d\u1ea5u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ed5 sung bao g\u1ed3m T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i T\u1ec9nh\u2014m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng th\u1eddi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e8n pha sau khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i\u2014v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i \u201cDi s\u1ea3n Cebu\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 Colon, m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt th\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u01b0\u1edbm Jumalon v\u1eabn mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u00e2n m\u1eadt v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u00e0 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 th\u1ea5p t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Cebu t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Osme\u00f1a, n\u1ed1i khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Colon v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n t\u1ec9nh. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Mango, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 General Maxilom, ban ng\u00e0y t\u1ea5p n\u1eadp c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n \u0103n, r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu phim v\u00e0 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng; sau ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam\u2014c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n bar karaoke, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0103n \u0111\u00eam ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn giao th\u00f4ng, ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i trung t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n v\u1ec7 tinh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb9, trong khi c\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 ch\u1ea1y gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i h\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u1ea3nh quan n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn trong t\u1ea7m tay. L\u00e1i xe hai gi\u1edd v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc do su\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea5p; v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00eda tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng. Ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u l\u00fac r\u1ea1ng s\u00e1ng, k\u00e9o l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 h\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1 m\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u00f4m. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng rong \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ed1 b\u00e1n puso\u2014c\u01a1m g\u00f3i trong l\u00e1 c\u1ecd \u0111an\u2014c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi k\u1eb9o d\u1eeba ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n n\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lechon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ec9nh Cebu n\u1eb1m \u1edf ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. X\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea3o h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh gh\u00e9p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i c\u00f3 r\u1eebng, b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi san h\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1m tr\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m l\u1ea1i mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1eeb khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean trung t\u00e2m cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ga s\u00e2n bay. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng cao nguy\u00ean n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u1ee7a h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a h\u01a1n - c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a n\u00fai l\u1eeda, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 s\u1ed5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba. Trong d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n h\u1eb9p n\u00e0y, Cebu l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean Philippines \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Cebu, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 T\u1ec9nh Cebu, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u1eb1m \u1edf Trung Visayas t\u1ea1i Philippines. Cebu, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 167 \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3235,"parent":15241,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15283","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15283\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15241"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}