New Delhi chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 thu\u1ed9c Anh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Rashtrapati Bhavan, Sansad Bhavan v\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, New Delhi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 - do H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New Delhi (NDMC) qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Lutyens' Delhi - ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m trong m\u1ed9t V\u00f9ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Noida, Gurugram v\u00e0 Ghaziabad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1eeb Calcutta \u0111\u1ebfn Delhi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1911, khi Vua George V \u0111\u1eb7t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng \u1edf ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng bao quanh trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Delhi Durbar. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Edwin Lutyens v\u00e0 Herbert Baker, c\u00e1c khu h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean trong hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ti\u1ebfp theo; s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu v\u01b0\u1eddn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc qua t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Palladian, nh\u01b0ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba. Tr\u1ee5c trung t\u00e2m, ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Rajpath, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i Rashtrapati Bhavan \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1ed5ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9; giao l\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi Janpath \u2014 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Queen's Way \u2014 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng vu\u00f4ng g\u00f3c chia c\u1eaft c\u00e1c khu th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. N\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ed3i Raisina, c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng x\u00f2e ra ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a dinh th\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, trong khi c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng c\u1ed9t tr\u00f2n c\u1ee7a Connaught Place g\u1ee3i l\u00ean Royal Crescent v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng vang thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ch\u1ec9 bao ph\u1ee7 42,7 km vu\u00f4ng, New Delhi n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a S\u00f4ng Yamuna v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i m\u00e9t. Chu vi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u1eebng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u1eb7ng n\u00fai c\u1ef1c nam c\u1ee7a D\u00e3y Aravali c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh R\u1eb7ng Delhi\u2014c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Delhi. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1p bi\u1ec3n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t: th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n IV v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c c\u01a1n ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2014th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4\u2014v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1n ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 5,4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5n n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n Nepal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, New Delhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. M\u00f9a h\u00e8 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 10 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u0103ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean 46 \u00b0C, k\u00e8m theo gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u01b0a gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 \u00f4n h\u00f2a: nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ban ng\u00e0y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng quanh 10 \u00b0C ngay c\u1ea3 khi s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 25 \u00b0C, trong khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a trung b\u00ecnh - ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9 - v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 774 mm. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024, c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c cao m\u1edbi l\u00e0 49,9 \u00b0C, trong khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 -2,2 \u00b0C, c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1967.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2011, khu v\u1ef1c NDMC c\u00f3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 250.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. Ti\u1ebfng Hindi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung, trong khi ti\u1ebfng Anh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef \u1edf New Delhi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 89 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m\u2014cao nh\u1ea5t trong l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o (kho\u1ea3ng 90 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m), v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Sikh, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n g\u1ed3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Jain, Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, Parsi v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, New Delhi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Trong n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh 2010, T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 1.595 t\u1ef7 rupee theo gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb danh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 6.800 t\u1ef7 rupee theo s\u1ee9c mua t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng. Thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, \u0111\u01b0a Delhi l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 hai ch\u1ec9 sau Goa trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c lan t\u1ecfa ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1eeb Connaught Place v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh lang li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Barakhamba v\u00e0 ITO, v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5\u2014c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfng Anh. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng New Delhi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ngo\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a New Delhi g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 qu\u1ed1c gia\u2014Ng\u00e0y C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 1, Ng\u00e0y \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 8 v\u00e0 Gandhi Jayanti v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 10\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nghi l\u1ec5 d\u1ecdc theo Rajpath. Cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh Ng\u00e0y C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00e2n gian v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n tranh, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u00f5 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Th\u1ea3 di\u1ec1u v\u1eabn l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Ng\u00e0y \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y c\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf New Delhi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qua m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. Diwali m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng; Holi t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed9t nhu\u1ed9m. Durga Puja, Teej v\u00e0 Chhath Puja \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng khu v\u1ef1c, trong khi c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Sikh, Jain v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u0103m. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Qutub \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 v\u0169 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Qutub Minar cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t, g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba c\u1ee7a di t\u00edch n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. C\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 theo m\u00f9a\u2014L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Xo\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Th\u1ea3 di\u1ec1u, s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Vasant Panchami\u2014th\u00eam s\u1eafc m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di s\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i c\u1ed5ng Rashtrapati Bhavan v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1949, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u01a1n 200.000 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i 5.000 n\u0103m. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, C\u1ed5ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn tranh Anh-Afghanistan l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, m\u00e1i v\u00f2m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb Kh\u1ea3i Ho\u00e0n M\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Paris. Rajpath v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 Beating Retreat, trong khi Gandhi Smriti v\u00e0 Rajghat t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Mahatma Gandhi v\u00e0 gi\u00e0n h\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Jantar Mantar, \u0111\u00e0i quan s\u00e1t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a Maharaja Jai \u200b\u200bSingh II, l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra thi\u00ean v\u0103n ti\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7, tem v\u00e0 b\u00fap b\u00ea, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao, mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 suy ng\u1eabm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u01b0\u1eddn n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m di s\u1ea3n xanh c\u1ee7a New Delhi. V\u01b0\u1eddn Lodi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XV b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e3i c\u1ecf r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Buddha Jayanti, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Nehru v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u1eddn h\u1ed3ng n\u1edf r\u1ed9 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, trong khi Khu \u0111i\u1ec1n trang c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Shanti v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Rajpath duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh trang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn. H\u00e0ng tr\u0103m khu ph\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00f2n \u0111an xen m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u1edbi b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m v\u00e0 hoa n\u1edf theo m\u00f9a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Qu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a NDMC n\u1ed5i l\u00ean l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea1ch nh\u1ea5t \u1edf B\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Swachh Survekshan n\u0103m 2017, m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi: D\u1ef1 \u00e1n T\u00e1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Central Vista, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, s\u1ebd t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh h\u01a1n 440 ha trung t\u00e2m Delhi, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u20b920 000 crore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Indira Gandhi, m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n 35 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch trong n\u0103m 2012\u201313 v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 ga 3 c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 th\u00eam 37 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n bay bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n bay. C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 bay Delhi, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n bay Safdarjung, v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp VIP k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay c\u00e1nh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002. M\u1ed9t s\u00e2n bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 hai \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i Jewar \u1edf bang Uttar Pradesh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i xe bu\u00fdt ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng kh\u00ed n\u00e9n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 do T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i Delhi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00eam taxi, xe lam v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 xe t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n cao g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 km\/h trong gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0nh \u0111ai trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i\u2014l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u00e0i 51 v\u00e0 47 km\u2014bao quanh trung t\u00e2m Delhi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c n\u00fat giao th\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c thu ph\u00ed k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Noida, Gurugram v\u00e0 Faridabad, trong khi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c gia 19, 44, 48 v\u00e0 9 n\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u1edbi Kolkata, Srinagar, Chennai v\u00e0 Pithoragarh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i n\u0103m nh\u00e0 ga ch\u00ednh\u2014New Delhi, Delhi Junction, Hazrat Nizamuddin, Anand Vihar Terminal v\u00e0 Sarai Rohilla\u2014v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0nh \u0111ai d\u00e0i 35 km. Tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng T\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m Delhi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002, hi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3 m\u00e0u tr\u00ean 348 km v\u00e0 255 nh\u00e0 ga, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra ngo\u00e0i NCT v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e2n c\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ed9i t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf g\u1ea7n 400.000 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Delhi, do ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 do E. Sreedharan\u2014\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m\u201d l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m\u2014\u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ngay c\u1ea3 khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1ee5 s\u1eadp c\u1ea7u th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa quy ho\u1ea1ch, ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn New Delhi th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef kh\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp: c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 r\u1eebng r\u1eadm, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 nghi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ea5p ph\u1ed1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 trang tr\u1ecdng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t. Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p, k\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
New Delhi, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m trong L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Qu\u1ed1c gia Delhi (NCT). New Delhi, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 250.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i 42,7 km vu\u00f4ng (16,5 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng), l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3037,"parent":15052,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15095","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15095\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15052"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}