Tel Aviv-Yafo, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 Tel Aviv, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Israel nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 th\u00e9p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p y\u00ean b\u00ecnh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1909 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong Do Th\u00e1i d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ahuzat Bayit, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t t\u1eebng gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi c\u1ea3ng Jaffa th\u1eddi Ottoman. Trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y t\u00ean Tel Aviv\u2014'L\u1eddi k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n'\u2014m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Do Th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Nahum Sokolow v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Altneuland c\u1ee7a Theodor Herzl. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1934, Tel Aviv \u0111\u00e3 ly khai kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jaffa; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1950, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u00e1i h\u1ee3p d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Tel Aviv-Yafo, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1i tim hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n h\u00e0ng thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, Tel Aviv chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 52 km vu\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n ph\u1eb3ng \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 32\u00b005\u2032B, 34\u00b048\u2032\u0110. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 b\u00e3i c\u00e1t l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, trong khi \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, S\u00f4ng Yarkon \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t r\u00eca xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00ec nhi\u00eau th\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u2014 t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a Patrick Geddes \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Gan HaHashmal \u2014 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00eau d\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng gian xanh v\u00e0o k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1: Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Yarkon \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n kho\u1ea3ng 16 tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m trong Gi\u1edd Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tel Aviv l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 xanh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh cao d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 390.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Tel Aviv \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng 317.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025, g\u1ea7n n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean 600.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035 theo c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng - Ashkenazi, Sephardic, Mizrahi, Ethiopia, Trung \u00c1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c - chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 90 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, Druze v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Ti\u1ebfng Do Th\u00e1i th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfng Nga, ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1. M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i chia Tel Aviv th\u00e0nh ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam. C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda b\u1eafc nh\u01b0 Ramat Aviv v\u00e0 Afeka t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 cao c\u1ea5p, khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Tel Aviv v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Yarkon. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c khu ph\u00eda nam mang d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c di c\u01b0 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Neve Tzedek\u2014khu ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 Do Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1887\u2014\u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00f9ng tu t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. Trung t\u00e2m Tel Aviv t\u1eadp trung t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecdc theo \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Ayalon, n\u01a1i b\u1ed9 ba t\u00f2a th\u00e1p cao v\u00fat c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m Azrieli th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Israel tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Tel Aviv \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u beta+ x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ba trong Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2022, n\u01a1i neo \u0111\u1eadu Silicon Wadi, h\u00e0nh lang c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao c\u1ee7a Israel. Khu v\u1ef1c Kiryat Atidim, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1972, \u0111\u00e3 gieo nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u; \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2010, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean h\u01a1n b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0a Tel Aviv tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 2,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Tel Aviv ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 l\u00ean men ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Khu White City, Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a UNESCO t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2003, bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n n\u0103m ngh\u00ecn v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Phong c\u00e1ch Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac Bauhaus, th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 di c\u01b0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y Neve Tzedek v\u00e0 Rothschild Boulevard, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Eretz Israel v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Tel Aviv \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Palmach v\u00e0 Batey Haosef. Khi\u00eau v\u0169 v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m Suzanne Dellal, Heichal HaTarbut v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m Bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Tel Aviv, m\u1ed7i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c opera, giao h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 khi\u00eau v\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jaffa v\u1eabn l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u2014m\u1ed9t m\u00ea cung nh\u1eefng con h\u1ebbm \u0111\u00e1 n\u01a1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5. C\u1ea3ng c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y, qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 Open House Tel Aviv h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, khi nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ri\u00eang v\u00e0 s\u00e2n trong \u1ea9n m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u00f9ng tu \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 bohemian c\u1ee7a Florentin, \u0111\u00e3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, nh\u1eefng khu ch\u1ee3 th\u01a1m ng\u00e1t v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7c t\u00f9ng th\u00e2u \u0111\u00eam, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7t danh c\u1ee7a Tel Aviv l\u00e0 "th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ng\u1ee7".<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac, Tel Aviv kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u00e1p Shalom Meir, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1965 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Israel, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990. M\u1ed9t quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u00eam c\u00e1c t\u00f2a th\u00e1p d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 Ibn Gabirol. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda S\u00e2n bay Sde Dov \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t ven bi\u1ec3n cho c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng sang tr\u1ecdng, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft nh\u1eb9 Tel Aviv m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m s\u1eafp t\u1edbi h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i: m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m th\u00e1ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 10, xen k\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00ean tr\u00ean 35\u00b0C trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng m\u00f9a thu ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u00f4n h\u00f2a v\u00e0 m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 18\u00b0C \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 10\u00b0C; s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebft v\u1eabn g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. T\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 528 mm, t\u1eadp trung t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 10 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u1edf Tel Aviv ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh DNA qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u: falafel \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m qu\u00e1n sushi, trong khi kem halva r\u01b0\u1edbi siro ch\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 h\u1ed3 tr\u0103n ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Levantine. Qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, ch\u1ee3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf m\u1ecdi khu ph\u1ed1, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c Ayalon ch\u1ea1y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eafc-nam, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c gia h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Haifa v\u00e0 Jerusalem. Xe bu\u00fdt, taxi chung (sheruts) v\u00e0 n\u0103m nh\u00e0 ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Sabbath v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2023, Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Red Line \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn Purple v\u00e0 Green \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. H\u01a1n n\u0103m tr\u0103m gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Do Th\u00e1i \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Do Th\u00e1i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Do Th\u00e1i th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u1edbi h\u01a1n. H\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng di c\u01b0, trong khi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng LGBT h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng hai tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, bi\u1ebfn Tel Aviv th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 khoan dung v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t khu \u0111i\u1ec1n trang nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t Jaffa cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ti\u00ean phong v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Israel, Tel Aviv-Yafo t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda n\u00ean c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5\u2014m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tel Aviv-Yafo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tel Aviv, l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Gush Dan c\u1ee7a Israel, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 474.530 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Israel, khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Israel, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3981,"parent":15000,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15033","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15033","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15033"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15033\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15000"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}