N\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i nh\u00ecn ra b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, Netanya chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n Israel. C\u00e1ch Tel Aviv kho\u1ea3ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Haifa kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 huy \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Sharon trung t\u00e2m, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ba ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c. Netanya l\u1ea5y t\u00ean theo Nathan Straus, nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Do Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu Macy's, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y. B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n d\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n km, v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh gh\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u00ec Netanya \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Netanya n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y theo m\u00f9a: d\u00f2ng Poleg \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 thao Wingate v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng Avihayil \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. Ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a moshavim v\u00e0 kibbutzim\u2014c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Hefer\u2014trong khi xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i Samaria. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Netanya v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00fai ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf. Ch\u1ec9 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2014Kfar Yona, Kadima-Tzoran, Even Yehuda\u2014v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i qu\u1eadn ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Ein HaTkhelet \u1edf b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n cao c\u1ea5p \u1edf ph\u00eda nam Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Carmel, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 m\u1edbi nh\u00ecn ra bi\u1ec3n. Xa h\u01a1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 \u1edf vu\u00f4ng v\u1eafn nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n\u2014Ir Yamim, Agamim, Ramat Poleg\u2014m\u1ed7i khu \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian xanh v\u00e0, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Poleg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2022, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Netanya \u0111\u1ea1t 233.104, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a Israel. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n dao \u0111\u1ed9ng quanh m\u1ee9c 7.115 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t km vu\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o cho th\u1ea5y trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 320.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035. Khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n\u2014bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3\u2014s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam 150.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n coi Netanya l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Netanya ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 99,9 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (CBS) n\u0103m 2001 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba c\u01b0 d\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn tu\u1ed5i. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 trong n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2008, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 63.800 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, 30.200 \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Phi, 18.100 \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 10.500 \u0111\u1ebfn Ethiopia. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 90.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong khi kho\u1ea3ng 71.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, Netanya \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Do Th\u00e1i Ethiopia v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i Ba T\u01b0, m\u1ed7i b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Netanya xoay quanh ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t: s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Hai khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p - m\u1ed9t \u1edf ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Pinchas Sapir ho\u1eb7c "KA Poleg", \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u0169 h\u01a1n \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc - l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a IKEA \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Israel v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 59.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 4.905 NIS. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ef1 kinh doanh ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 6.379 NIS m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, trong khi s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef cho th\u1ea5y kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh (6.217 NIS so v\u1edbi 3.603 NIS). Kho\u1ea3ng 3.300 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 15.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thu nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n khi c\u00e1c b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp Israel v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. M\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m ph\u00f2ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 Netanya\u2014mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Theo thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn, Netanya c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng"; ng\u00e0y nay, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i \u1edf Netanya t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m Chabad v\u00e0 yeshivas r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, trong khi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Hasidic Sanzer c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Israel \u1edf qu\u1eadn b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Kiryat Sanz. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1956 b\u1edfi Rabbi Yekusiel Yehudah Halberstam, Kiryat Sanz nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p: tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n, gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Do Th\u00e1i, nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1eaft kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Sau khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1994, con trai \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Rabbi Zvi Elimelech Halberstam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010, khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng Holocaust v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Laniado - m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, nhi khoa v\u00e0 l\u00e3o khoa ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra ngo\u00e0i Kiryat Sanz. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Well House, chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1928, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Netanya. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Tribes of Israel Pearl ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n Do Th\u00e1i Yemen; Vi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Shlomo Dror v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n\u2014Gosher, Abecassis, Fourth\u2014cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb Chiune Sugihara, l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ecb th\u1ef1c th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i; vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2016 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Netanya v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Netanya cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh Netanya c\u00f3 hai khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Poleg b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu, trong khi c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a Irises Dora n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 iris atropurpurea hoang d\u00e3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng; \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a h\u00e8, \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4 cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a m\u01b0a ti\u1ebfp theo. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho du kh\u00e1ch c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i y\u00ean t\u0129nh kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u1ed3n \u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u1edf Netanya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, xe bu\u00fdt v\u00e0 taxi chung. Nh\u00e0 ga trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ven bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Israel cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn Tel Aviv, Haifa, Binyamina v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. \u0110i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng th\u1ee9 hai, Netanya Sapir, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111i l\u00e0m trong khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, trong khi ga Beit Yehoshua\u2014ngay ph\u00eda nam qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u2014k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua xe bu\u00fdt Egged v\u00e0 taxi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn Lod, Rehovot, Ashdod, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 S\u00e2n bay Ben Gurion th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m trung chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Xe bu\u00fdt Egged kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb b\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt trung t\u00e2m tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1 Herzl \u0111\u1ebfn Jerusalem, Eilat v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. Nhi\u1ec1u tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf qua ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u00e0 ga, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i n\u00fat giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Tuy\u1ebfn 2, n\u01a1i xe bu\u00fdt \u0111i Nazareth ho\u1eb7c Tiberias d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n. Metropoline b\u1ed5 sung Egged v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ebfn Bnei Brak, Hadera v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c. Trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, xe bu\u00fdt Egged Ta'avura v\u00e0 taxi chia s\u1ebb (Shay Li) duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u1eb7ng ng\u1eafn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Netanya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c neo gi\u1eef trong c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i. M\u1ed9t toa t\u00e0u Holocaust \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 ga c\u0169 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 Shoah. Beit Yad LaBanim, \u0110\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m L\u1eef \u0111o\u00e0n Alexandroni v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng Qu\u1ed1c gia t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh c\u1ee7a Israel v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3ng qu\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 vinh danh c\u00e1c n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u1eefng hy sinh trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung d\u1ecdc theo khu v\u1ef1c d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 Herzl, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hai khu ch\u1ee3\u2014Ch\u1ee3 Netanya v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3 Hoa\u2014\u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 Well t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ed1 Sokolov, b\u1ed5 sung cho c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Netanya xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 ven bi\u1ec3n thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch; c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ti\u00ean phong, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m g\u1eafn k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 quan sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 k\u00fd \u1ee9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Khi Netanya ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o h\u01a1n 300.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u2014m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ven bi\u1ec3n khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Netanya, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf Qu\u1eadn Trung t\u00e2m ph\u00eda B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Israel, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Sharon. N\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch Tel Aviv 30 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Haifa 56 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ven bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 233.104 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2022, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u1edf Israel. N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng Poleg v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Wingate \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng Avihayil \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Netanya tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3093,"parent":15000,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15024","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15024\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15000"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}