Almaty n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Trans-Ili Alatau, v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 cao kho\u1ea3ng 700 m\u00e9t so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u1edf r\u00eca ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 900 m\u00e9t khi n\u00f3 \u00e1p v\u00e0o s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai. Hai d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i, s\u00f4ng Almaty L\u1edbn v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai, c\u00e1c k\u00eanh r\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang chia c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed5 ra th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean. V\u1edbi h\u01a1n hai tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, Almaty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf Trung \u00c1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 trong C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1854 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Nga \u1edf b\u1edd tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a S\u00f4ng Almaty, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Verny tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Li\u00ean X\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Alma-Ata. Nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ban \u0111\u1ea7u: tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1887 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn t\u00e1m tr\u0103m ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng Nga d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 nh\u01b0 Paul Gourdet, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng phu v\u1edbi g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 do Andrei Zenkov x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1907 t\u1eeb c\u00e2y v\u00e2n sam Thi\u00ean S\u01a1n, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn, mang theo c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a bao g\u1ed3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Slav, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Uyghur v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a X\u00f4 vi\u1ebft Kazakhstan t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1929, v\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a Kazakhstan \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1997, khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Akmola (nay l\u00e0 Astana). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, Almaty v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t "th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a" v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1m qu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh trong ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, Almaty t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m GDP c\u1ee7a Kazakhstan, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y\u2014Halyk Bank, Kaspi Bank\u2014v\u00e0 S\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Kazakhstan. C\u00e1c t\u00f2a th\u00e1p doanh nghi\u1ec7p chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4: Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Kazakhstan n\u0103m 1977 v\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh n\u0103m 1970. M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Khu t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Almaty v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Esentai, s\u1ebd t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng cao t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Ritz-Carlton \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia trong m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a th\u00e1p h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p g\u1ed3m ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ee9ng sau Trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ed1 7 c\u1ee7a New York.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m T\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m Almaty, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2011, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi xe bu\u00fdt, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1nh h\u01a1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i ga Almaty-2. S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Almaty, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n ch\u00edn tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 khu v\u1ef1c, trong khi Air Astana v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chia s\u1ebb xe \u0111\u1ea1p, Almaty-bike, \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2016 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt li\u00ean t\u1ec9nh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o Kyrgyzstan v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf Almaty b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01a1 l\u1ee5a v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c Nga l\u01b0u vong \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX. Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Opera v\u00e0 Ba l\u00ea Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Abai Kazakh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1934, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i neo \u0111\u1eadu m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t K\u1ecbch Nga Auezov, Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t KELT ti\u1ebfng Anh trong \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc KIMEP v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Artishock th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung xung quanh Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Zenkov trong C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean 28 V\u1ec7 binh Panfilov\u2014m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n vinh nh\u1eefng anh h\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 binh \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0o Moscow. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trung t\u00e2m ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Kazakhstan t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi du m\u1ee5c th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i; B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Kasteyev l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y Kazakhstan c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u do Moscow v\u00e0 Leningrad t\u1eb7ng; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ecbch Mukhtar Auezov ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 so\u1ea1n nh\u1ea1c Nurgisa Tlendiev.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00f4ng gian xanh \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc phun ra d\u1ecdc theo l\u1ed1i \u0111i d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y tr\u00ean n\u00fai. M\u1ed7i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m "Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc" khi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\u2014C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Panfilov b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Zenkov\u2014cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u00e2m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i trang nghi\u00eam. Xung quanh r\u00eca th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Ile-Alatau b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i c\u00f3 r\u1eebng, cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Almaty \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Medeu, s\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao 1.691 m\u00e9t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u00e0 m\u00e1y k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c\u201d sau khi c\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean l\u1eadp h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00fai m\u1ecfng tr\u00ean l\u1edbp b\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y. Cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft Shymbulak, \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao 2.200 m\u00e9t, m\u1edf c\u1eeda t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 11 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft ban \u0111\u00eam tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ed3 Big Almaty, \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao 2.511 m\u00e9t, n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m km theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9; b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e0u ng\u1ecdc lam c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn m\u00e9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan l\u1edbn. M\u00f9a h\u00e8 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c cao trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 l\u00e0 23,8 \u00b0C, trong khi m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 l\u00e0 -4,7 \u00b0C. S\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 10 v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho gi\u00f3 xu\u00e2n v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 4. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tuy\u1ebft c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5\u2014mu\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1987\u2014v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7m b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. T\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 650\u2013700 mm, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 5. Gi\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ed5i t\u1eeb ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam, \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ean 15 m\/s trong kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee5c ng\u00e0y m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a Almaty. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Ascension, v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u kem s\u1eefa tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t sau nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1997. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd St Nicholas thanh l\u1ecbch, Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Trung t\u00e2m v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Sophia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tu vi\u1ec7n c\u0169. M\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p treo n\u1ed1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3i K\u00f6k T\u00f6be, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 vui ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh cao t\u1edbi 371,5 m\u00e9t\u2014m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n pha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u l\u1ecbch. Nauryz Myrami, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 3, k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m xu\u00e2n ph\u00e2n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1. Gi\u1ea3i Marathon Almaty v\u00e0 Li\u00ean hoan phim \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng 9. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, Thung l\u0169ng Medeu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 2011 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 thao sinh vi\u00ean m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng 2017; th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng 2022, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Trong y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ban \u0111\u1ea7u Alma-Ata n\u0103m 1978 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia Al-Farabi Kazakhstan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Anh-Kazakhstan, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Th\u00f4ng tin Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Narxoz. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat sinh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp Trung \u00c1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Almaty lan t\u1ecfa v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. T\u00e1o d\u1ea1i (Malus sieversii) m\u1ecdc \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i xung quanh, t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i t\u00ean cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u2014alma c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e1o\u2014v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n gia s\u00fac du m\u1ee5c t\u1eebng ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n gia s\u00fac b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e1o. Ng\u00e0y nay, "Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam" k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c cao t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n tr\u00ean n\u00fai ngay b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i r\u00eca th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 r\u01b0\u1ee1i, Almaty \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Kazakhstan v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Almaty, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t Kazakhstan, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n hai tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. N\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u00e2n d\u00e3y n\u00fai Trans-Ili Alatau \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao t\u1eeb 700 \u0111\u1ebfn 900 m\u00e9t so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Kazakhstan v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4130,"parent":14923,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14938","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14938\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14923"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}