Tallinn \u0111\u1ee9ng s\u1eebng s\u1eefng gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a th\u00e1p v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u1ed1p k\u00ednh rung \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. L\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Estonia, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y che ch\u1edf cho kho\u1ea3ng 461.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n trong Qu\u1eadn Harju tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a V\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea7n Lan. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n n\u0103m giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng, chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh v\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i d\u1eabn t\u1eeb tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chung.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi Helsinki, Stockholm v\u00e0 Saint Petersburg, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tallinn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1. Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 L\u00fcbeck v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1248, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Toompea v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a th\u00e1p c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n t\u1eebng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia Hanseatic gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1p b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 m\u1ea1ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a NATO, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 di s\u1ea3n v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, ta th\u1ea5y ba b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o\u2014Kopli, Paljassaare, Kakum\u00e4e\u2014nh\u00f4 ra V\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i kh\u1ecfi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb 19 \u0111\u1ebfn 22 \u00b0C v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y. Trong \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, H\u1ed3 \u00dclemiste, r\u1ed9ng 9,4 km\u00b2, l\u00e0 h\u1ed3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc cho Tallinn; H\u1ed3 Harku nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. M\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a b\u1ecb s\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t K\u1ef7 \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, trong khi c\u00e1c m\u1ecfm \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i Ordovic t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh Klint Baltic ch\u1ea1y qua Toompea v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. \u0110i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao 64 m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i qu\u1eadn Hiiu c\u1ee7a N\u00f5mme, mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ra c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng r\u1eb7ng n\u00fai c\u00f3 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn xa xa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, Tallinn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh \u00f4n h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 2 l\u00e0 -3,6 \u00b0C v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee3t l\u1ea1nh xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi -18 \u00b0C; tuy\u1ebft bao ph\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong khi l\u1edbp m\u00e2y che ph\u1ee7 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 12 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 21 gi\u1edd. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a h\u00e8 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 7 l\u00e0 17,6 \u00b0C v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 300 gi\u1edd n\u1eafng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 700 mm r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n kh\u00f4 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn Tallinn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 2021.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh t\u00e1m linnaosa\u2014c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00f4 l\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n asum, m\u1ed7i khu ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang. C\u00e1c khu ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Mustam\u00e4e v\u00e0 Lasnam\u00e4e, t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 trong r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a N\u00f5mme v\u00e0 khu ph\u1ed1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Kalamaja. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169\u2014Rotermanni, Noblessner, Dvigatel\u2014\u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u1eafn k\u1ebft b\u1ee9c tranh gh\u00e9p qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Tallinn.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, Tallinn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Estonia. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Estonia chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1; nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 b\u1ecb Li\u00ean X\u00f4 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. C\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Nga hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Estonia c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ukraine, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1ea7n Lan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c. Ti\u1ebfng Estonia v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ti\u1ebfng Nga v\u1eabn gi\u1eef v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung c\u1ee7a kinh doanh v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n
S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf \u1edf Tallinn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a th\u00e1p s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda GDP c\u1ee7a Estonia c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh. Danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Estonia l\u00e0 "Thung l\u0169ng Silicon tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n Baltic" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Skype v\u00e0 Wise, v\u00e0 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan CNTT c\u1ee7a EU v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a NATO. N\u0103m 2012, Tallinn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi; m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 sau, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t "th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u1ee1 trung c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai".<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3ng Tallinn v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Baltic, x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Muuga v\u00e0 ph\u00e0 ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i C\u1ea3ng Old City. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang nh\u00e0 ga du thuy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n h\u01a1n n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn Helsinki ch\u1ea1y t\u00e1m l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u2014xe bu\u00fdt, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1nh h\u01a1i\u2014ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean RFID, mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111i l\u1ea1i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y t\u1eeb Ga Baltic, trong khi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u li\u00ean t\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a Elron k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn Tartu, Narva v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Baltica v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m Helsinki \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd g\u1eafn k\u1ebft Tallinn ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
V\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. H\u01a1n s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh cung \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng m\u1eadt v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c chi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Estonia\u2014t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Kumu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Baroque c\u1ee7a Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Kadriorg\u2014bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVIII \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 T\u1ef1 do Vabamu v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng KGB ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111en t\u1ed1i h\u01a1n, trong khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u00f4n vinh truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
Hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, S\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i B\u00e0i h\u00e1t vang v\u1ecdng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a \u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u00ecn gi\u1ecdng h\u00e1t trong Laulupidu, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1eebng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, Li\u00ean hoan phim \u0110\u00eam \u0111en Tallinn thu h\u00fat h\u01a1n b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea phim m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a thu, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m b\u1ed9 phim v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u1edf B\u1eafc \u00c2u. Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng n\u1ebfm th\u1eed v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng: Maiasmokk, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1864 tr\u00ean Ph\u1ed1 Pikk, v\u1eabn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1nh k\u1eb9o h\u1ea1nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh Nga, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t r\u01b0\u1ee3u vodka s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u1ea5u \u0103n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc: c\u00e1 tr\u00edch mu\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111inh h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t ti\u00eau l\u00e0m n\u00ean m\u00f3n v\u00fcrtsikilu, \u0103n k\u00e8m v\u1edbi l\u00faa m\u1ea1ch \u0111en s\u1eabm trong kiluv\u00f5ileib mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng; c\u00e1c m\u00f3n h\u1ea7m th\u1ecbnh so\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u01b0a chua g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Hanseatic v\u1edbi L\u00fcbeck v\u00e0 Novgorod. Martsipan, t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c trong hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1695, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1nh ng\u1ecdt n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5. V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi tr\u00e0n ra nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u00e1nh m\u00ec \u0111en sandwich, salad fen seeon v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 m\u1ecdng theo m\u00f9a t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Du l\u1ecbch ch\u1ea3y qua c\u00e1c l\u1edbp th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. \u1ede khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5, Raekoja plats nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p m\u1ea3nh mai c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd St. Olaf, trong khi \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u00ean Toompea, nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m v\u00e0 th\u00e1p ph\u00e1o uy nghi\u00eam \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Alexander Nevsky \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam trang v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng Gothic c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd St. Mary. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00f5i th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Kadriorg che gi\u1ea5u cung \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u1ee7a Peter \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Kumu. \u1ede Pirita, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh bu\u1ed3m tr\u1eafng r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c tr\u00ean b\u1ebfn du thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m Olympic n\u0103m 1980, v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Th\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh minh ch\u1ee9ng cho tham v\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Estonia.<\/p>\n
Cho d\u00f9 l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n theo d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hay theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cai tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Estonia, Tallinn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng ai l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u00f3 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00ed h\u1eadu kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi b\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a. Trong m\u1ed7i m\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, trong m\u1ed7i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea1ch ra c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i s\u1ee3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. S\u1ef1 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a Tallinn kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t m\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u2014v\u00e0 trong l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e9 l\u1ed9.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tallinn, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Estonia, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi d\u1ecdc theo Bi\u1ec3n Baltic. \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 461.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2024, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. N\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ecbnh \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Estonia, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Tallinn tr\u00ean V\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea7n Lan \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, bi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Baltic.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3666,"parent":14240,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14246","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14246","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14246"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14246\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14240"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}