Strasbourg n\u1eb1m \u1edf r\u00eca ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i S\u00f4ng Rhine x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c. L\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Grand Est v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh Bas-Rhin, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 300.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1ea7n 861.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia, Eurodistrict Strasbourg-Ortenau bao g\u1ed3m g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. Khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Grande \u00cele\u2014h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a S\u00f4ng Ill\u2014c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1m km vu\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Strasbourg l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Brussels, Luxembourg v\u00e0 Frankfurt, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Eurocorps v\u00e0 Thanh tra ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, trong khi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y chia s\u1ebb khu ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng La M\u00e3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, Strasbourg \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung gian gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 - m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p - \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y trao \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Tin l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn Strasbourg, nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111a nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n: H\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng Gothic c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 khung g\u1ed7 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ee9c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, trong khi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n theo phong c\u00e1ch Baroque v\u00e0 T\u00e2n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX v\u00e0 XX g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 h\u00f9ng v\u0129 c\u1ee7a Paris.<\/p>\n
Khu v\u1ef1c trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Strasbourg, Grande \u00cele, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1988, v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c "Neustadt" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017. Grande \u00cele b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1 h\u1eb9p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung xung quanh Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 sa th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p cao v\u00fat v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 thi\u00ean v\u0103n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Bao quanh n\u00f3, khu v\u1ef1c Petite France v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng khu ph\u1ed1 th\u1ee3 thu\u1ed9c da v\u00e0 th\u1ee3 xay x\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y t\u1eebng cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Grande \u00cele, Neustadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng, r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t, di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, Strasbourg chi\u1ebfm \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Rhine \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao t\u1eeb 132 \u0111\u1ebfn 151 m\u00e9t. K\u00eanh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng Rhine bao quanh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, ch\u1ea3y qua th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Kehl c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh s\u00f4ng Ill bao quanh trung t\u00e2m th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ec9nh xa c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y n\u00fai Vosges cao kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, che ch\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u1ecfi gi\u00f3 t\u00e2y, trong khi R\u1eebng \u0110en n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng. H\u00e0nh lang v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eafc-nam n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, v\u1edbi giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft. C\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb Strasbourg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng sau Duisburg v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng qua.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n: m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafng, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e1t m\u1ebb v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p -23,4 \u00b0C v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1938 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 39 \u00b0C trong \u0111\u1ee3t n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2019. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh b\u1ecb bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c d\u00e3y n\u00fai th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u2014\u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng\u2014\u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
S\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Strasbourg m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u1ee6y ban h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i trung \u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 sau Paris. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb Palais de la Musique et des Congr\u00e8s\u2014n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u2014\u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Khu ph\u1ed1 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Strasbourg. L\u00f5i nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, trong khi s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tham v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a. Th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, x\u00e9t x\u1eed ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Strasbourg ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ng\u00f4n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb9p t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 th\u1edd m\u1edf ra m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ghi l\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Strasbourg. \u00c9glise Saint-\u00c9tienne l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc theo phong c\u00e1ch Romanesque, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 b\u1edfi bom \u0111\u1ea1n th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng trong s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. \u0110i b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn Saint-Thomas, n\u01a1i t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a d\u00e0n h\u1ee3p x\u01b0\u1edbng Gothic b\u1ed5 sung cho s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n organ Silbermann m\u00e0 Mozart \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n. Tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n tr\u1eddi, ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p thanh m\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune hi\u1ec7n ra, che gi\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t h\u1ea7m m\u1ed9 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i v\u00f2m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tu vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, Saint-Guillaume tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y k\u00ednh m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c l\u1ecdc ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n th\u00e0nh m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng ng\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Sainte-Madeleine b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 sang Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi, n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9. Nh\u1eefng khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 \u0111an xen d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Grande \u00cele, l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n
Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Strasbourg n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Ancienne Douane, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4ng, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n mang d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII. Tr\u00ean Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Gutenberg, t\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u0169 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng theo phong c\u00e1ch Gothic mu\u1ed9n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng in truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong c\u00f9ng t\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1eebng h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. \u1ede khu ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Neustadt, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Wilhelmine. Palais du Rhin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng gia, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1 granit v\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng v\u00f2m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Hai b\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 \u1edf cao n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1u t\u1ea7ng, c\u00e1c c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2m l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u mansard h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1eafn k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c giao l\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Strasbourg. Ponts Couverts\u2014b\u1ed1n t\u00f2a th\u00e1p vu\u00f4ng bao quanh l\u1ed1i \u0111i c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y\u2014v\u1eabn b\u1eafc qua s\u00f4ng Ill, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00e1i g\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200bl\u00e2u. Ngay ph\u00eda th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n, Barrage Vauban c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng k\u00e9p l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u0169 l\u1ee5t v\u00e0 \u0111i d\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng c\u00f3 c\u1eeda ch\u1edbp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ra khu ph\u1ed1 Petite France. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX \u0111\u00e3 th\u00eam Pont de la Fonderie v\u00e0 Pont d'Auvergne, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1i v\u00f2m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 gang th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. N\u0103m 2004, c\u1ea7u \u0111i b\u1ed9 thanh m\u1ea3nh b\u1eafc qua s\u00f4ng Rhine c\u1ee7a Marc Mimram \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi: nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng ch\u1ea3y b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u00f4n vinh di s\u1ea3n trong khi v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1o m\u00e1t r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y. T\u1ea1i Place Kl\u00e9ber, b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Jean-Baptiste Kl\u00e9ber ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 cu\u1ed9i, n\u01a1i c\u01b0 d\u00e2n d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch. B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp k\u00ednh m\u01b0\u1eddi ba m\u00e9t c\u1ee7a Aubette, t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng gian qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp th\u1eddi Khai s\u00e1ng v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong phong c\u00e1ch C\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. D\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Ill, c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u\u2014Saint-Nicolas, Saint-Thomas v\u00e0 des Bateliers\u2014\u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e2y du. M\u1ed7i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eeb Saint-\u00c9tienne \u0111\u1ebfn March\u00e9 Gayot, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eadp ri\u00eang: c\u00e1c gian h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee3 l\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh, b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a tr\u01b0a ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, ti\u1ebfng c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i khi ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng xe \u0111\u1ea1p vang v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng gian xanh t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Strasbourg v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh kh\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau. Parc de l'Orangerie, ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Andr\u00e9 le N\u00f4tre thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con h\u1ebbm duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i t\u00e2n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n t\u1eebng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais. M\u1ed9t s\u1edf th\u00fa nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfm tr\u1ecdn s\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0o v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1u c\u00f9ng chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i c\u1ecf bao quanh. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, Parc de la Citadelle t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh l\u0169y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y r\u00eau, d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Vauban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u00e3i c\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i b\u1ed9. \u1ede Quartier europ\u00e9en, Jardin des deux Rives tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh thoai tho\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111i b\u1ed9 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m tuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. T\u1ea1i Palais Rohan, Mus\u00e9e des Arts decoratifs tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVIII c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ea3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn gu th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a cung \u0111\u00ecnh, trong khi Mus\u00e9e des Beaux-Arts li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Rubens, Botticelli v\u00e0 Memling, c\u00e1c n\u00e9t c\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2m. Quanh g\u00f3c, Mus\u00e9e de l'\u0152uvre Notre-Dame t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 k\u00ednh m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, cho ph\u00e9p du kh\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Tr\u00ean b\u1edd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a con s\u00f4ng, Mus\u00e9e d'Art moderne et contemporain tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y tranh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc th\u1eddi h\u1eadu chi\u1ebfn trong m\u1ed9t gian h\u00e0ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 c\u0169 h\u01a1n. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t - t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ef1ng tranh in v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn kho b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c Ai C\u1eadp c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i - nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Strasbourg.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cong d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Strasbourg \u0111\u00e3 theo d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5, mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1262, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 20.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n\u2014m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi Cologne v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5. Ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 300.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i x\u00e3, trong khi khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i qua s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u00e0o Kehl, h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u00f2m sao \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb chung. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tuy\u1ec3n sinh t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 42.000 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010 l\u00ean h\u01a1n 50.000 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, Eurodistrict xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n
T\u00ednh di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Strasbourg. Gare de Strasbourg cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn Paris\u2014ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007\u2014v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn Lyon v\u00e0 Karlsruhe. M\u1ed9t s\u00e2n bay \u1edf r\u00eca ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Phi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ebfn ga. Trong khu v\u1ef1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi xe \u0111i\u1ec7n\u2014s\u00e1u tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u km\u2014k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi xe bu\u00fdt theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, trong khi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho xe \u0111\u1ea1p d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 500 km h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chia s\u1ebb xe \u0111\u1ea1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p. Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 A35 v\u00e0 A4 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n Strasbourg, tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1nh ph\u00eda t\u00e2y (A355) g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 b\u00ean trong. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p: l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng xe c\u1ed9 thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh, trong khi c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh th\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi di chuy\u1ec3n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Quy ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Strasbourg nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng - v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb - n\u01a1i trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng gian.<\/p>\n
Khung kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Strasbourg d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 ba c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u1ee5m d\u1ecdc theo s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i vi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t. C\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb Strasbourg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p sau Paris v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ee9ng sau Duisburg tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Rhine. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc x\u00e0 lan ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c k\u00eanh n\u1ed1i Grand Canal d'Alsace v\u1edbi Canal du Rh\u00f4ne au Rhin, duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft b\u1ed5 sung cho giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y: A35 ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo thung l\u0169ng s\u00f4ng Rhine, trong khi A4 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn Paris. C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n d\u01b0\u1edbi hai gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m d\u00e0nh trung b\u00ecnh n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ph\u00fat cho c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i tr\u00ean xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 xe bu\u00fdt v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y trong tu\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xe di chuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n hai gi\u1edd. Th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd trung b\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t trong ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00fat tr\u1edf l\u00ean. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i trung b\u00ecnh d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n km v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1p xe: h\u01a1n n\u0103m tr\u0103m km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chia s\u1ebb xe \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bh\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u01b0\u1ee3t thu\u00ea m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Strasbourg duy tr\u00ec b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. M\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp do t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n hai th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. C\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Botticelli, Rubens v\u00e0 Goya, trong khi Mus\u00e9e Tomi Ungerer l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c minh h\u1ecda g\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c m\u1eabu v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb t\u00ednh. C\u00e1c kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp quanh n\u0103m. Sau Paris, Strasbourg l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y Palais de la Musique et des Congr\u00e8s v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i European Quarter, n\u01a1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng gian h\u1ecdp to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u1ee7y ban. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong vi\u1ec7c ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n
Du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i Strasbourg ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn quanh n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Trung t\u00e2m d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p du kh\u00e1ch \u0111i qua nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i gi\u1edd. C\u00e1c khu ch\u1ee3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng thu h\u00fat \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng theo m\u00f9a v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n, trong khi c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 l\u00e0m n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a d\u00e0n nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p x\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u00e1c tour du l\u1ecbch k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1edbt qua b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u v\u00f2m, mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng khung c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1p nh\u00e0 th\u1edd. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m, cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Strasbourg theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. Vi\u1ec7c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Parc du Heyritz n\u0103m 2014 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng gian xanh b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169. Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f2ng ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2021, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn xung quanh khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i trung t\u00e2m. C\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi xe \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n sang v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u00edt carbon.<\/p>\n
Trong s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i\u2014t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng La M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a\u2014Strasbourg tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean ni\u00ean s\u1eed s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. C\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c l\u1edbp n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, \u0111an xen gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u1edbi th\u00edch nghi, duy tr\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Strasbourg t\u1eeb khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 La M\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, di s\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. Quy m\u00f4 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i v\u1eeba b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1eeba m\u1edf ra cho c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Strasbourg, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 qu\u1eadn v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c Grand Est. Strasbourg, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c \u1edf v\u00f9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Alsace, c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 300.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean trong ranh gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. V\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Greater Strasbourg, bao g\u1ed3m Greater Strasbourg v\u00e0 Qu\u1eadn Strasbourg, c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 500.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong khi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Strasbourg r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea1t 860.744 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m \u1edf Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2766,"parent":13952,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14104","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14104\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13952"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}