Bilbao t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a X\u1ee9 Basque \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc T\u00e2y Ban Nha, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 40,65 km2 - trong \u0111\u00f3 17,35 km2 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 23,30 km2 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i d\u1eabn l\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ebfp n\u00fai xung quanh - n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng V\u1ecbnh Biscay kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam; v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 347.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1ed3m 1.037.847 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc S\u00f4ng Duero.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Diego L\u00f3pez V de Haro\u2014h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i Haro c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng\u2014Bilbao nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong V\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n Castile, c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1edd xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u len Biscayan v\u00e0 qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft sang c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00e1c nhau. D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y quanh co c\u1ee7a c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi hai d\u00e3y n\u00fai khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 cao trung b\u00ecnh 400 m\u00e9t, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Khi th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 m\u1edf ra, v\u1eadn may c\u1ee7a Bilbao t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha sau \u0110\u1ea1i Barcelona. S\u1ef1 giao thoa c\u1ee7a khai th\u00e1c s\u1eaft, l\u00f2 r\u00e8n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn\u2014trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Derio, Etxebarri, Galdakao\u2014qua \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng, \u1ed1ng kh\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u kh\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean h\u1eadu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Bilbao. L\u1ec5 kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Guggenheim Bilbao v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1997\u2014m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n, ph\u1ee7 titan cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i do Frank Gehry s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o\u2014l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00fac t\u00e1c cho s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 kho c\u0169 c\u1ee7a qu\u1eadn Arenal, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng: m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ga s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Santiago Calatrava; m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m Bilbao n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi \u201cfosteritos\u201d b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Norman Foster; vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u1ecdc theo c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng; v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Philippe Starck chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t kho ch\u1ee9a r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang n\u0103m 1909 th\u00e0nh Azkuna Zentroa \u0111a ng\u00e0nh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c Abandoibarra v\u00e0 Zorrozaurre v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n\u2014m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p th\u00e1p Arata Isozaki, Trung t\u00e2m h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c Euskalduna v\u00e0 Th\u00e1p Iberdrola c\u1ee7a C\u00e9sar Pelli; t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb n\u1ed5i l\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 do Zaha Hadid thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c neo gi\u1eef b\u1edfi tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a BBK.<\/p>\n
V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Bilbao tr\u00ean Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda Basque\u2014m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n l\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u1eefa D\u00e3y n\u00fai Cantabrian v\u00e0 d\u00e3y n\u00fai Pyrenees\u2014mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch Mesozoi ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp n\u1ec1n Paleozoi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Elorrio \u0111\u1ebfn Galdames. Trong ranh gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p chia \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh hai qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 n\u00fai: v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai Artxanda, Avril, Banderas, Pikota, San Bernab\u00e9 v\u00e0 Cabras; v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, l\u00e0 Kobetas, Restaleku, Pagasarri v\u00e0 Arraiz, c\u1eb7p sau n\u00e0y t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 673 v\u00e0 689 m\u00e9t t\u1ea1i Pagasarri v\u00e0 Ganeta. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a V\u1ecbnh Biscay l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu \u0111i c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan theo m\u00f9a, t\u1ea1o ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean (nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y m\u01b0a chi\u1ebfm b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y chi\u1ebfm b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m), \u00edt kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m\u2014nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i trung b\u00ecnh hi\u1ebfm khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 26 \u00b0C v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c ti\u1ec3u trung b\u00ecnh hi\u1ebfm khi xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 6 \u00b0C v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 342.397 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Bilbao t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2017 chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 40,59 km\u00b2; khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1ed5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb Basque, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 30.860 euro - v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 EU - v\u00e0 GDP danh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 36,9 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la. Di s\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp L\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n Bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI, n\u01a1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Castilian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qua c\u1ea3ng; tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c m\u1ecf s\u1eaft g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. B\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u1eebng n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh khu ph\u1ed1 Arenal c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Santurtzi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1902; c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp theo, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 \u201csi\u00eau c\u1ea3ng\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c di d\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Zorroza. Ng\u00e0y nay, Bilbao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng trong s\u1ed1 n\u0103m c\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha, cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n hai tr\u0103m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u01a1n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009\u2014ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn Nga, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1eafc \u00c2u\u2014v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec g\u1ea7n m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn sinh k\u1ebf trong khi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 419 tri\u1ec7u euro v\u00e0o GDP c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 Basque.<\/p>\n
Du l\u1ecbch, ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n th\u1ed5i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u0103m 1872 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n Las Arenas c\u1ee7a Getxo, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 khi B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Guggenheim xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng du kh\u00e1ch t\u0103ng theo c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 25.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1995 l\u00ean h\u01a1n 932.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, \u0111\u01b0a Bilbao tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a X\u1ee9 Basque\u2014v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua San Sebasti\u00e1n\u2014v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong khu v\u1ef1c. Du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111i t\u1eeb Madrid v\u00e0 Catalonia, trong khi du kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m kh\u00e1ch Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u00edt h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch Anh, \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00dd. Doanh thu du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 300 tri\u1ec7u euro, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edfi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd do Trung t\u00e2m Euskalduna v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m Bilbao \u1edf Barakaldo l\u00e0m tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Bilbao cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac: d\u1ea5u t\u00edch Gothic trong Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd St. James c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd San Ant\u00f3n; s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a phong c\u00e1ch T\u00e2n Gothic v\u00e0 Art Deco; c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t Art Nouveau hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a Gehry, Foster, Starck, Isozaki, Pelli v\u00e0 Hadid. M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc qua c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng Nervi\u00f3n trong ranh gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t: Zubizuri do Calatrava thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf (c\u1ea7u "tr\u1eafng", kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh n\u0103m 1997); C\u1ea7u Princes of Spain ("La Salve", n\u0103m 1972, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Daniel Buren t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n); C\u1ea7u Deusto (1936), m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng theo C\u1ea7u Michigan Avenue c\u1ee7a Chicago; v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Portugalete (1890\u201393), ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a Alberto Palacio.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng gian xanh t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e1c di t\u00edch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1: m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m 200 ha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung b\u1edfi v\u00e0nh \u0111ai xanh r\u1ed9ng 1.025 ha trong \u0111\u00f3 119 ha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Do\u00f1a Casilda Iturrizar\u2014m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn theo phong c\u00e1ch Anh r\u1ed9ng 8,5 ha do Ricardo Bastida thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1907\u2014c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 chim d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7t danh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 \u201cC\u00f4ng vi\u00ean V\u1ecbt\u201d, trong khi C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Etxeberria c\u1ee7a Ibaiondo n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p c\u0169, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u1ed1ng kh\u00f3i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n vinh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 luy\u1ec7n kim c\u1ee7a Bilbao. C\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1edf ngo\u1ea1i vi nh\u01b0 N\u00fai Cobetas (18,5 ha), Larreagaburu (12 ha), C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Europa, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Miribilla v\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i b\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m d\u00e0i ba km\u2014m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i d\u1ea1o ven c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n cao m\u01b0\u1eddi hai m\u00e9t\u2014c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. Tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p treo N\u00fai Artxanda \u0111\u01b0a du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed; v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, Pagasarri, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2007, thu h\u00fat nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i \u0111i theo c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1870.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u0103n h\u00f3a, vi\u1ec7c Bilbao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf\u201d v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9ng minh cho s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. \u1ea8m th\u1ef1c xoay quanh s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng\u2014l\u01b0\u01a1n, c\u00e1 tuy\u1ebft, c\u00e1 tuy\u1ebft ch\u1ea5m \u0111en, m\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u00f5m b\u00f2\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 bacalao al pil-pil, bacalao a la vizca\u00edna, merluza en salsa verde v\u00e0 chipirones en su tinta; c\u00e1c m\u00f3n ng\u1ecdt k\u1ebft th\u00fac bao g\u1ed3m canutillos de Bilbao, Pantxineta v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh g\u1ea1o. Nghi l\u1ec5 giao l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a pintxos\u2014nh\u1eefng mi\u1ebfng b\u00e1nh m\u00ec nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xi\u00ean b\u1eb1ng t\u0103m tr\u00ean l\u00e1t b\u00e1nh m\u00ec\u2014n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 vui v\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Basque, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi rabas, tortilla T\u00e2y Ban Nha, n\u1ea5m nh\u1ed3i (txampis), tri\u00e1ngulos v\u00e0 gildas.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Bilbao, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Gran V\u00eda de Don Diego L\u00f3pez de Haro, chia c\u1eaft khu t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Abando v\u00e0 n\u1ed1i Casco Viejo v\u1edbi San Mam\u00e9s; \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Sabino Arana v\u00e0 Juan Antonio Zunzunegui h\u01b0\u1edbng lu\u1ed3ng giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c xa l\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i vi; \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Autonom\u00eda ch\u1ea1y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y qua c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn ph\u00eda nam; v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u \u0111an xen c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Kadagua. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Iberia v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa: xa l\u1ed9 A-8 (ven bi\u1ec3n E70) \u0111\u1ebfn Santander, Gij\u00f3n v\u00e0 Bordeaux; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thu ph\u00ed AP-8 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn San Sebasti\u00e1n v\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p; AP-68 (E804) \u0111\u1ebfn Vitoria-Gasteiz, Logro\u00f1o v\u00e0 Zaragoza; c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 N-634, BI-631, BI-626, BI-625 v\u00e0 N-637 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
S\u00e2n bay Bilbao (BIO), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1948 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Calatrava t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n 5,4 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018 tr\u00ean hai m\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng\u2014trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Iberia, Lufthansa, TAP Portugal\u2014v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi London, Frankfurt, Munich, Madrid, Barcelona, \u200b\u200bM\u00e1laga, Paris, Brussels v\u00e0 Amsterdam. M\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb nh\u01b0 Ryanair d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o S\u00e2n bay Vitoria, n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 59 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam.<\/p>\n
M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ph\u00e2n nh\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn Renfe do Adif \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh\u2014t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i Bilbao-Abando, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Alvia v\u00e0 Intercity \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Madrid, Barcelona v\u00e0 Vigo, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 h\u1eb9p t\u1eeb Bilbao-Concordia\u2014v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn Euskotren do Basque s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1eeb Bilbao-Atxuri v\u00e0 Zazpikaleak\/Casco Viejo ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Durango, Eibar, San Sebasti\u00e1n v\u00e0 Bermeo. H\u00e0nh lang t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao Basque Y s\u1eafp t\u1edbi, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh sau n\u0103m 2023, s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m ng\u1ea7m. Tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m s\u1ed1 1 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 2, kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh n\u0103m 1995, ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Etxebarri \u0111\u1ebfn Plentzia v\u00e0 Santurtzi; tuy\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 3, do Euskotren qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2017, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u00e2n bay; tuy\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 4 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 5 v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002 sau b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng, trong khi b\u1ed1n tuy\u1ebfn Cercan\u00edas v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt \u0111i l\u1ea1i Renfe feve ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed9i xe Bilbobus v\u00e0 Bizkaibus cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c\u2014hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m tuy\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, t\u00e1m tuy\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 t\u00e1m tuy\u1ebfn Gautxori ban \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung b\u1edfi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\u2014\u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thung l\u0169ng xa x\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eadp tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Bilbao.<\/p>\n
D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e0 Brittany Ferries t\u1eeb Santurtzi \u0111\u1ebfn Portsmouth v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn Bilbao-Departures c\u1ee7a MV Cap Finist\u00e8re ch\u1ee9ng minh cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ngay c\u1ea3 khi nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u01b0 Pride of Bilbao c\u1ee7a P&O \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010. Trong ma tr\u1eadn di chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m \u1edf Bilbao d\u00e0nh ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m ph\u00fat cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, ch\u1edd b\u1ea3y ph\u00fat t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 6,9 km\u2014th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
Athletic Club Bilbao, v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Basque, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c; l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng n\u00e0y t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng San Mam\u00e9s\u2014\u201cNh\u00e0 th\u1edd\u201d c\u1ee7a b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1\u2014n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Bilbao \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf: Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi L\u00fd Quang Di\u1ec7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2010 (trao v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2010), Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 2012 trao cho Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng I\u00f1aki Azkuna v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2013 v\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 2018 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2017. Nh\u1eefng danh hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u0103n h\u00f3a, b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Nervi\u00f3n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Bilbao - m\u1ed7i minh ch\u1ee9ng cho m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n gi\u0169a t\u1eeb l\u00e2u trong s\u1eaft th\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u00ean hai tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t song sinh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilbao, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Biscay v\u00e0 X\u1ee9 Basque, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc; t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 347.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Bao g\u1ed3m 1.037.847 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Bilbao l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Bao g\u1ed3m 875.552 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, comarca c\u1ee7a Greater Bilbao \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 n\u0103m trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh \u1edf v\u00f9ng Greater Basque, Bilbao c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2844,"parent":13090,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13276","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13276\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13090"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}