M\u00e1laga, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh c\u00f9ng t\u00ean \u1edf Andalusia, t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 591.637 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam Iberia, d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi Bi\u1ec3n Alboran \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 Montes de M\u00e1laga \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc; n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean Costa del Sol ("B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi"), c\u00e1ch eo bi\u1ec3n Gibraltar kho\u1ea3ng 100 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2u Phi 130 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i ng\u00e3 ba c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng Guadalmedina v\u00e0 Guadalhorce, s\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y chia \u0111\u00f4i l\u00f5i c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng sau theo d\u00f5i ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 Phoenicia c\u1ee7a Tyre th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 770 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean\u2014d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Malaka\u2014th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bnhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng v\u0103n minh in d\u1ea5u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Carthage v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 6 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m giao l\u01b0u \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 218 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a La M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh t\u1ebf ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p garum \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eafm \u01b0\u1edbp mu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e0n \u0103n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf. Sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi gi\u1eefa Visigothic v\u00e0 Byzantine, th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 8 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 M\u00e1laga\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh M\u0101laqa\u2014ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a al-Andalus, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c. Reconquista l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1487 khi V\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n Castile n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Chi\u1ebfn tranh Granada \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc nhanh ch\u00f3ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i khi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21: du l\u1ecbch, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Andalusia\u2014M\u00e1laga TechPark\u2014\u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft tinh s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vua T\u00e2y Ban Nha kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1992. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Unicaja neo gi\u1eef M\u00e1laga nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kinh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Andalusia, trong khi th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha\u2014ch\u1ec9 sau Madrid, Barcelona v\u00e0 Valencia\u2014ch\u1ee9ng minh cho s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ec9 ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n \u00e1nh n\u1eafng.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, M\u00e1laga \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u00fai c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc, H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Penibaetic m\u1ecdc l\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng Montes de M\u00e1laga, \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3\u2014Pico Reina\u2014cao 1.031 m\u00e9t so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, hai b\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 d\u1eabn lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00e1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu \u0111i c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Trong ranh gi\u1edbi ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, Su\u1ed1i Total\u00e1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi Rinc\u00f3n de la Victoria, trong khi Guadalmedina t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch xuy\u00ean qua trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, b\u1edd tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u00f4m \u1ea5p nh\u1eefng khu ph\u1ed1 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i Gibralfaro v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Alcazaba. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Gibralfaro, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 cao 130 m\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14, \u0111\u1ee9ng canh g\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Alcazaba th\u1eddi Nasrid b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1\u2014m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u00f3ng (K\u00f6ppen Csa), v\u1edbi m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1 \u00f4n h\u00f2a\u2014nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 17\u201318 \u00b0C t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 12 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 2\u2014v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00f4n h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3 \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m theo m\u00f9a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a thu khi n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u1ea5m mang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cho gi\u00f3 tr\u00ean b\u1edd; khi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 y\u1ebfu \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, trong khi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n. M\u00e1laga t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng kho\u1ea3ng 300 ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, xen k\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m ng\u00e0y m\u01b0a v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ea5m nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n\u2014m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n che ch\u1edf c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y n\u00fai Sierra xung quanh. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf m\u1ee9c 23,6 \u00b0C v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 14,2 \u00b0C v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam; Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 14 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 \u00b0C v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 5\u201310 \u00b0C sau khi ch\u1ea1ng v\u1ea1ng, trong khi th\u00e1ng 8 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 26\u201334 \u00b0C d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec tr\u00ean 20 \u00b0C v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ec3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf m\u1ee9c 23 \u00b0C h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n
Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c di t\u00edch kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ng\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Picasso M\u00e1laga c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh Phoenicia\u2014nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u2014trong khi d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Alcazaba, Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t La M\u00e3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1951, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Alcazaba v\u00e0 Gibralfaro th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e8m h\u00ecnh t\u1ee9 gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c t\u00f2a th\u00e1p h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c cong; b\u00ean trong, Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Alcazaba b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n trong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng v\u00f2m ba v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed Nasrid. M\u1ed9t mirador th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 11, kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 2,5 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c m\u00e1i v\u00f2m n\u0103m th\u00f9y h\u00ecnh s\u00f2, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u00f4 liu v\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u00f4ng che ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c. B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng Cyclopean s\u00e2u kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e9t v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1, trong khi t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm h\u01a1i v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 M\u00e1laga.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reconquista c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y: Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Santiago, m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Gothic-Mud\u00e9jar, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong c\u00e1c m\u00e1i v\u00f2m nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 Iglesia del Sagrario li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean tr\u00ean d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ed5ng Isabeline-Gothic \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng th\u1eddi Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng\u2014n\u1ed5i l\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t trang tr\u00ed Baroque khi nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, trong khi Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Episcopal, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 lai t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 phong c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0i d\u00e3y nh\u00e0, Bas\u00edlica y Real Santuario de Santa Mar\u00eda de la Victoria, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17, bao b\u1ecdc b\u00ean trong b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tr\u00e1t v\u1eefa Baroque tinh x\u1ea3o, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c v\u1eeba trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch n\u00e0y, b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111an xen v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i: n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng Byzantine, c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 Visigothic, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba danh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh T\u00e2m, Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd San Felipe Neri v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh T\u1eed \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c cho s\u1ef1 \u0111a nguy\u00ean s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1; v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o Concepci\u00f3n, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i \u0111i r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thanh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vun \u0111\u1eafp; trong khi Ch\u1ee3 Atarazanas\u2014n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 k\u00ednh th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19\u2014n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1 mu\u1ed1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Du kh\u00e1ch chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e1n l\u1ea1i Ngh\u0129a trang Anh gi\u00e1o St. George, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1831 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La M\u00e3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n T\u00e2y Ban Nha, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i Ngh\u0129a trang San Miguel, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c bia m\u1ed9 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1o ven s\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng c\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn Muelle Uno, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng du thuy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed neo \u0111\u1eadu b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft, v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5u b\u00f2 La Malagueta, n\u01a1i m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i. \u1ede ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, l\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i c\u0169 Pedregalejo v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i th\u1ea5p, m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chiringuitos, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc espetos c\u00e1 m\u00f2i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n x\u00e8o x\u00e8o tr\u00ean than h\u1ed3ng. Calle Marqu\u00e9s de Larios, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ban c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft r\u00e8n\u2014m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i d\u1ea1o xa hoa t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, M\u00e1laga \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt t\u1eeb 68.271 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1842 l\u00ean 591.637 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, thu h\u00fat l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb trong T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01b0 d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201443.563 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, t\u0103ng l\u00ean 52.334 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022\u2014ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u: nh\u00f3m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Morocco v\u00e0 Ukraine, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c Hoa, Paraguay, \u00dd, Colombia v\u00e0 Venezuela, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c. S\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n \u0111a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng xa h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi ranh gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. D\u1ecdc theo h\u00e0nh lang b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai r\u1ed9ng 827,33 km vu\u00f4ng, kho\u1ea3ng 1.066.532 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u1edbi m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 1.289 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t km vu\u00f4ng\u2014con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 1,3 tri\u1ec7u khi bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u01b0 Torremolinos, Benalm\u00e1dena, Fuengirola, Mijas, Marbella v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00eda sau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi 1,6 tri\u1ec7u theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gia t\u0103ng, khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga. H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u euro \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f3t v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng 28 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb Museo Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 M\u00e1laga\u2014n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3u Baroque \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c\u2014\u0111\u1ebfn Museo de M\u00e1laga v\u1ec1 M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 Kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong Palacio de la Aduana t\u00e2n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Carmen Thyssen, khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2011 t\u1ea1i Palacio de Villal\u00f3n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha; Museo Picasso M\u00e1laga\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Palacio de los Condes de Buenavista th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2003\u2014tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m Pompidou M\u00e1laga, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 trong khu \u201cEl Cubo\u201d b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u00e9p, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khi\u00eau kh\u00edch theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c song song\u2014Fundaci\u00f3n Picasso v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng N\u01a1i sinh Picasso\u2014\u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u1ed5 sung cho ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129, trong khi Colecci\u00f3n del Museo Ruso, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 t\u1ea1i Tabacalera, n\u1ed1i M\u00e1laga v\u1edbi Hermitage c\u1ee7a Saint Petersburg. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Jorge Rando, d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n, ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f9ng n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh nh\u01b0 Museo de Artes y Costumbres Populares v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc Andalusia. Centro de Arte Contempor\u00e1neo de M\u00e1laga (CAC M\u00e1laga), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2003 g\u1ea7n ga Alameda, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2024 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y m\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u1ea7y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian ti\u00ean phong.<\/p>\n
Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 v\u00e0o Costa del Sol. S\u00e2n bay M\u00e1laga\u2013Costa del Sol\u2014m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u00e2n bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2014\u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd 12.813.472 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc; ng\u00e0y nay, s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf 85 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Andalusia, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (t\u1eeb V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u), B\u1eafc Phi, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng (bao g\u1ed3m Riyadh, Jeddah v\u00e0 Kuwait) v\u00e0 B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 New York, Toronto v\u00e0 Montreal). M\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m giao th\u00f4ng\u2014bao g\u1ed3m xe bu\u00fdt, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 v\u00e0 b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe\u2014\u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i l\u1ea1i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong khi tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007, \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Madrid v\u00e0 Barcelona. C\u1ea3ng M\u00e1laga v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u2014ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean\u2014v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd 428.623 TEU h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 642.529 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch; tuy\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Melilla l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u201cChi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Paso del Estrecho\u201d theo m\u00f9a, khi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i qua gi\u1eefa Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Phi. C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 A-45\u2014d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Antequera v\u00e0 C\u00f3rdoba\u2014v\u00e0 Autov\u00eda A-7, ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo N-340 d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Costa del Sol ph\u00eda t\u00e2y v\u00e0 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p M\u00e1laga v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m ven bi\u1ec3n ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n \u00e1nh n\u1eafng\u2014n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n v\u1eaby g\u1ecdi, nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111i b\u1ed9 leo l\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh cao r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi trang d\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9\u2014b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a M\u00e1laga n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. \u00cdt n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n Madrid hay Barcelona, \u200b\u200bnh\u01b0ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u00e2n m\u1eadt v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 t\u00edch l\u0169y, v\u00e0 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u1ea1ch ra qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u00f4n vinh qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. \u1ede m\u1ecdi qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ecdi nh\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 hay b\u00e3i c\u00e1t v\u00e0ng, M\u00e1laga \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i\u2014m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u vang v\u1ecdng s\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u00e1laga l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a T\u1ec9nh M\u00e1laga trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb Andalusia. V\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 578.460 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u trong s\u1ed1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai trong s\u1ed1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1edf Andalusia. N\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i Nam Iberia, kho b\u00e1u ven bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho Costa del Sol ("B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi") n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng d\u1ecdc theo Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1edd tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a S\u00f4ng Guadalhorce v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i trong khu v\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ed3i Gibralfaro h\u00f9ng v\u0129 v\u00e0 S\u00f4ng Guadalmedina, trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo l\u1ecbch s\u1eed trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3383,"parent":13090,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13135","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13135\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13090"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}