Saas-Fee, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Saas \u1edf qu\u1eadn Visp c\u1ee7a Valais, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t cao nguy\u00ean n\u00fai cao 1.800 m\u00e9t so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n; bao g\u1ed3m di\u1ec7n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 40,6 km2, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a 1.559 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00f4 t\u00f4, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh danh ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t d\u00e3y Alps.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi m\u01b0\u1eddi ba \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao h\u01a1n 4.000 m\u00e9t\u2014trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Dom (4.545 m), Allalinhorn, Weissmies, Nadelhorn v\u00e0 Lenzspitze\u2014Saas-Fee t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 mang bi\u1ec7t danh \u201cPerle der Alpen\u201d. Trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac g\u1ed7 Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t, mang \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed thanh l\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, trong khi c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 Saas-Almagell, Saas-Grund v\u00e0 Saas-Balen n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c d\u1ecdc theo thung l\u0169ng, m\u1ed7i ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n cho s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng quanh n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a l\u00e0ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1951 nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng\u2014thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn xe \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00f3n \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft\u2014\u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thanh b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1. Xe bu\u00fdt b\u01b0u ch\u00ednh \u0111i qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quanh co t\u1eeb Brig v\u00e0 Visp v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t n\u1eeda gi\u1edd m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian trong ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea1i b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, sau \u0111\u00f3 du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i b\u1eb1ng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00eam \u00e1i l\u01b0\u1edbt b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed3m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai thang m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea th\u1ec3 thao m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y tuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u00e0i 1.800 m\u00e9t, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 cao 1.800 m\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao 3.600 m\u00e9t. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y\u2014bao g\u1ed3m ba toa c\u00e1p treo, m\u1ed9t toa c\u00e1p treo \u0111\u01a1n (Metro Alpin, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ng\u1ea7m cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi), n\u0103m toa gondola (bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t toa d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9), hai toa gh\u1ebf n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 toa n\u00e2ng m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t\u2014m\u1edf kh\u00f3a 150 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00e0nh t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i km cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m km cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m km cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n k\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng ph\u00ed n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh Allalinhorn v\u00e0 Dom \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e1n tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebft k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a h\u00e8, v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng N\u0103m v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng S\u00e1u d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thay v\u00ec gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u1ea5m h\u01a1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi leo n\u00fai b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao ch\u00f3t v\u00f3t t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng: Weissmies, Nadelhorn v\u00e0 Lenzspitze l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1eb7ng n\u00fai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u1eeb c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Saas-Fee Guides, c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i Obere Dorfstrasse 53, v\u00e0 Active Dreams Weissmies t\u1ea1i Saas-Grund. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng\u2014l\u01b0\u1ee3n d\u00f9 v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3n d\u00f9\u2014l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, mang \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai Mischabel v\u00e0 Weissmies v\u1eeba ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch v\u1eeba ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00fai cao.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i Saas-Fee kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf th\u1ec3 thao. M\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n ra trong su\u1ed1t m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng; m\u1ed9t khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed trong nh\u00e0; c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng\u2014nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng do gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n\u2014ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Valaisanne c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9p \u0111\u00eam duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng apr\u00e8s-ski \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm. \u1ede \u0111\u1ed9 cao 3.500 m\u00e9t, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng xoay n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean ga t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m Metro Alpin t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0103n u\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh xoay \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 m\u1ecdi g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n b\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi xa xa. N\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh t\u1eeb tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng xung quanh.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1304 d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi vee, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 sau \u0111\u00f3 mang t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 F\u00e9e\u2014hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi\u2014tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c Walser. Ng\u00e0y nay, 85,5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1eef Walser c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u; ti\u1ebfng Serbia-Croatia v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha theo sau v\u1edbi l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 6,7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0 3,2 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng \u00dd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Romansh.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t trong ranh gi\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saas-Fee bao g\u1ed3m 5,7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, 9,5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, 1,3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 83,6 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 - ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng, d\u00e3y n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t hoang tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3 t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, Saas-Fee \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng 3,4 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (6,3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t di c\u01b0 nh\u1eb9 (0,5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m). Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ba ph\u1ea9y s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u01b0 d\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi hai m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, trong khi 64,6 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb hai m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n; ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i tr\u00ean s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfm 11,8 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u1ea3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch: trong s\u1ed1 625 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, trung b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 2,2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01b0 tr\u00fa tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, 243 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 34 h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u1edf.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Saas-Fee l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. N\u0103m 2000, trong s\u1ed1 1.532 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, 39,4 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, 56,4 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m theo m\u00f9a v\u00e0 4,2 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1ng. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd\u201412,2 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 m\u1edbi tr\u00ean 1.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009\u2014k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 3,83 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m (n\u0103m 2010), minh ch\u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u1edf d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng duy tr\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 3,3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m (n\u0103m 2010). Khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00f9ng n\u00fai cao; khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn; tuy nhi\u00ean, khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ee9 ba th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u1edbi 1.071 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng 57,4 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ee9 ba n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, trong khi b\u00e1n bu\u00f4n, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, ngh\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Kho\u1ea3ng 883 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tham gia l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chi\u1ebfm 43,8 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m; m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y Saas-Fee l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f2ng, v\u1edbi 227 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 65 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i, v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng (6,8 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m) v\u00e0 \u00f4 t\u00f4 ri\u00eang (4,3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u0103n h\u00f3a r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Valais: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La M\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm 80,9 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 5,6 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. C\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1ecf bao g\u1ed3m Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, trong khi kho\u1ea3ng 1,5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c theo thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 tri.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Saas-Fee c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang: ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p treo xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong video ca nh\u1ea1c n\u0103m 1984 cho b\u00e0i h\u00e1t \u201cLast Christmas\u201d c\u1ee7a Wham!, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n gondola mang d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef Saas-Fee mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean Felskinn; cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Les faux-monnayeurs c\u1ee7a Andr\u00e9 Gide \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111an xen \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u00e0o k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX.<\/p>\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd b\u1edfi danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Zermatt v\u00e0 Matterhorn, Saas-Fee v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n, cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Thung l\u0169ng Saas t\u00e1ch ra t\u1ea1i Stalden t\u1eeb Thung l\u0169ng Visp (v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Thung l\u0169ng Rhone), m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra ngo\u00e0i Saas-Grund \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4m tr\u1ecdn Saas-Almagell v\u00e0 Saas-Balen tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc Mattmark.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e0y tuy\u1ebft, leo h\u1ebbm n\u00fai v\u00e0 leo n\u00fai b\u0103ng \u2014 m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng k\u1ebft tinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng. B\u1ed1n khu tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p: khu v\u1ef1c Saas-Fee (100 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, t\u00e1m km v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t thang m\u00e1y), Hohsaas b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi Saas-Grund (ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1edfi s\u00e1u thang m\u00e1y), Furggstalden \u1edf Saas-Almagell (m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n km, b\u1ea3y thang m\u00e1y) v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m Saas-Balen. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u00e9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 v\u00e9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho thang m\u00e1y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau, trong khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u2014 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Morenia v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Allalin Glacier v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u2014 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n qua thung l\u0169ng: m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ed1c d\u00e0i s\u00e1u km t\u1eeb Hannig ph\u00eda tr\u00ean Saas-Fee, m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t km t\u1eeb Kreuzboden \u1edf Saas-Grund v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u00e0i ba km t\u1ea1i Furggstalden. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam l\u00e0m s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ga.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p d\u00e0i s\u00e1u km t\u1ea1i r\u00eca ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Saas-Fee ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m d\u1ecdc theo Saastal Loipe d\u00e0i hai m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u km theo d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Vispa qua chu\u1ed7i l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng. Tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong Saas-Fee, Saas-Balen v\u00e0 Saas-Almagell, trong khi Saas-Grund l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn\u2014h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng\u2014m\u1edf ra gi\u1eefa khung c\u1ea3nh n\u00fai cao. Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n nh\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n d\u00e0i 1,3 km t\u1eeb Saas-Grund \u0111\u1ebfn Saas-Fee c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n; con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Bodmen c\u00f3 r\u1eebng r\u1eadm \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng 3,2 km t\u1eeb Saas-Fee \u0111\u1ebfn Saas-Almagell; m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n d\u00e0i 7,8 km ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo H\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc Mattmark; v\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n hoa n\u00fai cao mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa th\u00edch v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt t\u1eeb Kreuzboden \u0111\u1ebfn Saas-Grund tr\u00ean 10,6 km. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 do v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng du l\u1ecbch cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn tham quan c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin b\u0103ng qua ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i b\u0103ng h\u00e0 v\u00e0 r\u1eebng c\u1eadn n\u00fai cao.<\/p>\n
B\u1ed5 sung cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean n\u00fai Feeblitz, ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ri\u00eang b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tr\u1ea1m c\u00e1p treo Alpin Express; c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean d\u00e2y th\u1eebng che ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean h\u1ebbm n\u00fai g\u1ea7n Feeplitz; v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 b\u01a1i trong nh\u00e0 Aqua Allalin t\u1ea1i Panoramastrasse 1, n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
Saas-Fee t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1eaft khe c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trau chu\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng, r\u1eebng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0ng ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7. S\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tham v\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Saas-Fee, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a bang Valais, l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u00e0i h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c 1.800 m\u00e9t (5.900 feet) so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc n\u00fai cao tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 1.600 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n quanh n\u0103m\u2014con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac nh\u1ea5t. Th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "H\u00f2n ng\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y Alps" v\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u1edf Thung l\u0169ng Saas v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p ra m\u01b0\u1eddi ba ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai cao h\u01a1n 4.000 m\u00e9t (13.123 feet). S\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00f4 song c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00fai cao t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 du kh\u00e1ch trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3263,"parent":12907,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12937","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12937","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12937\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}