Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 41.285 km2 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y-trung \u00c2u, c\u00f3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u00dd v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, Ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, \u0110\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u00c1o v\u00e0 Liechtenstein v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng. L\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng ch\u00edn tri\u1ec7u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, Li\u00ean bang Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng\u2014ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng \u00dd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Romansh\u2014d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac li\u00ean bang bao g\u1ed3m 26 bang, v\u1edbi Bern l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean bang. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd gi\u1eefa Cao nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, d\u00e3y Alps v\u00e0 d\u00e3y Jura, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh\u2014Zurich, Geneva v\u00e0 Lausanne\u2014tr\u00ean cao nguy\u00ean, trong khi d\u00e3y Alps cao chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t li\u00ean minh ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi Hi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean bang n\u0103m 1291, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qua c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. H\u00f2a \u01b0\u1edbc Westphalia n\u0103m 1648 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a li\u00ean bang kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf La M\u00e3 Th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn - \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Helvetic d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Napoleon - l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m trong hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1848, trong \u0111\u00f3 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u1ec7n, qua \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean bang hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch trung l\u1eadp v\u0169 trang l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 b\u1edfi xung \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1815, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y trong ngo\u1ea1i giao to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Li\u00ean bang ch\u1ec9 gia nh\u1eadp Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2002, nh\u01b0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. H\u1ed9i Ch\u1eef th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Geneva v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1863, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1edbn - trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, FIFA, Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Kinh t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c - ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c cho v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tham gia \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. L\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Khu v\u1ef1c Kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed3ng euro, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chung Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Khu v\u1ef1c Schengen th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, Li\u00ean bang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n danh ngh\u0129a cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Zurich, Geneva v\u00e0 Basel lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t cao. Ng\u00e0nh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la, t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean danh ti\u1ebfng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 n\u0103m tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i gi\u1eefa v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 45\u00b0 v\u00e0 48\u00b0 B\u1eafc v\u00e0 kinh \u0111\u1ed9 5\u00b0 v\u00e0 11\u00b0 \u0110\u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m ba v\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh. \u1ede ph\u00eda nam, d\u00e3y Alps c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c gia, cao h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn m\u00e9t t\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai. Monte Rosa cao 4.634 m\u00e9t, trong khi Matterhorn\u2014cao 4.478 m\u00e9t\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. D\u00e3y Alps Pennine c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng l\u1edbn\u2014Rhine, Inn, Ticino v\u00e0 Rh\u00f4ne\u2014ph\u00e2n k\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean la b\u00e0n, duy tr\u00ec m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ee7y v\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc cho H\u1ed3 Geneva (Lac L\u00e9man), H\u1ed3 Constance (Bodensee) v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Maggiore. C\u00e1c s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng bao ph\u1ee7 kho\u1ea3ng 1.063 km vu\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn r\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i - \u0111\u00e0o k\u00eanh, \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1ea7m - gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebft l\u1edf, trong khi n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00eda b\u1eafc d\u00e3y n\u00fai Alps cao, Cao nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf, v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 r\u1eebng c\u00e2y nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 gia s\u00fac. Cao nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 ch\u00edn tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc, d\u00e3y n\u00fai Jura c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u00e3y n\u00fai th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 r\u1eebng. L\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 hai v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t bao quanh\u2014B\u00fcsingen, do \u0110\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, v\u00e0 Campione d'Italia, do \u00dd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u2014m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1edfi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Th\u1ee5y S\u0129.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh theo \u0111\u1ed9 cao. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai cao ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u0103ng h\u00e0 quanh n\u0103m, trong khi c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng ph\u00eda nam th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p g\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e2y c\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a theo m\u00f9a c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 gia s\u00fac, trong khi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng xo\u00e1y thu\u1eadn m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ngh\u1ecbch nhi\u1ec7t che khu\u1ea5t \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng f\u00f6hn - m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4, \u1ea5m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ed5i xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai ph\u00eda b\u1eafc trong th\u1eddi gian m\u01b0a h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam - c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra quanh n\u0103m, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc theo h\u00e0nh lang nam-b\u1eafc. C\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c b\u00ean trong n\u00fai cao, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c \u1edf Graub\u00fcnden v\u00e0 Valais, ch\u1ecbu l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng nho k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi La M\u00e3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cho ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang - ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 Chasselas \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn nho mang t\u00ean Fendant v\u00e0 Pinot Noir, v\u1edbi Merlot chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf \u1edf bang Ticino n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u00dd. Nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt nh\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m \u1edf d\u00e3y n\u00fai Alps v\u00e0 Ticino, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o d\u1eef d\u1ed9i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n xen k\u1ebd nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u1eafng d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean li\u00ean bang g\u1ed3m 26 bang, m\u1ed7i bang c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t ri\u00eang. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 bang dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Appenzell Innerrhoden \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 1,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Zurich, trong khi ph\u1ea1m vi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng \u1edf Basel-Stadt \u0111\u1ebfn 7.105 km vu\u00f4ng \u1edf Graub\u00fcnden. Theo Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean bang, m\u1ed7i bang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ngang nhau, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u00e1u "n\u1eeda bang" c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda.<\/p>\n
C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang - d\u00e0i n\u0103m ngh\u00ecn hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i km v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n - chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u01a1n s\u00e1u tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, c\u01b0 d\u00e2n Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00e0u trung b\u00ecnh 2.550 km m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Li\u00ean bang Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, trong khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 BLS AG, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Rhaetian v\u00e0 Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed5 sung, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 Glacier Express. L\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ean d\u00e3y An-p\u01a1, \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m Gotthard Base tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i 57,1 km b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e3y An-p\u01a1, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Li\u00ean k\u1ebft M\u1edbi qua d\u00e3y An-p\u01a1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c, mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nh\u00e3n d\u00e1n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 1.638 km, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
Du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1edfi S\u00e2n bay Zurich, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ph\u1ea9y t\u00e1m tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay Geneva, EuroAirport Basel Mulhouse Freiburg, Bern, Lugano, St. Gallen-Altenrhein v\u00e0 Sion. Swiss International Air Lines\u2014c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Basel, trung t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i Zurich\u2014ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1800 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1990, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2035, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do c\u01b0 d\u00e2n nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh dao \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n tu\u1ed5i r\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0110\u1ee9c, \u00dd, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha, Ph\u00e1p, Kosovo, Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Romani \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f4ng d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 trong s\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n ch\u00edn tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 \u0111an xen c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n chung c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y An-p\u01a1. B\u1ed1n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh phong t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, trong khi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Romansh c\u1ee7a Graub\u00fcnden b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u1edf c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u s\u00f4ng Rhine v\u00e0 Inn. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o - t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 so\u1ea1n nh\u1ea1c - \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. Kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, trong khi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean - L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Pal\u00e9o, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Lucerne, L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea1c Jazz Montreux, Li\u00ean hoan phim qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Locarno v\u00e0 Art Basel - thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Li\u00ean bang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Cu\u1ed9c thi Ca kh\u00fac Eurovision ba l\u1ea7n: l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1956 t\u1ea1i Lugano, l\u1ea7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103m 1989 t\u1ea1i Lausanne v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c thi n\u0103m 2025 t\u1ea1i Basel; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 bao g\u1ed3m Lys Assia n\u0103m 1956, C\u00e9line Dion n\u0103m 1988 v\u00e0 Nemo n\u0103m 2024.<\/p>\n
Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00fai cao c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i l\u00ean trong \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, khi\u00eau v\u0169, ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc g\u1ed7, th\u01a1 ca v\u00e0 th\u00eau th\u00f9a. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt d\u00e2n gian nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n alphorn\u2014\u1ed1ng g\u1ed7 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ee3i l\u00ean thung l\u0169ng n\u00fai\u2014cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ea1c yodeling v\u00e0 accordion. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea v\u1eabn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng cao, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng trang tr\u1ea1i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n gia s\u00fac g\u1eb7m c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n
\u1ea8m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn\u2014fondue, raclette v\u00e0 r\u00f6sti\u2014n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Z\u00fcrcher Geschnetzeltes, m\u1ed7i m\u00f3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb s\u1eefa c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c trong v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i pho m\u00e1t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 Gruy\u00e8re v\u00e0 Emmental. T\u00e2y Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0103n u\u1ed1ng cao c\u1ea5p, trong khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la\u2014c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m\u2014\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t minh nh\u01b0 Daniel Peter, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la s\u1eefa \u0111\u1eb7c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1875, \u0111\u01b0a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ed3ng nho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn nho hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Valais, Vaud, Geneva v\u00e0 Ticino. Chasselas v\u00e0 Pinot Noir chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nho tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh lang giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m. Tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e8o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, trong khi \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p xe leo n\u00fai b\u0103ng qua nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng thung l\u0169ng d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1eb7t B\u1eafc h\u00f9ng v\u0129 c\u1ee7a Eiger, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean n\u00fai - \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby s\u1ef1 hy sinh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed - \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb th\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8o n\u00fai cho th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai, s\u00f4ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean bang, s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111a nguy\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c g\u1eafn k\u1ebft b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chung v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y An-p\u01a1. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t li\u00ean bang c\u00e1c bang th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i minh h\u1ecda cho s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed t\u1eadp th\u1ec3\u2014m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, k\u1ef3 t\u00edch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 trung l\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f9ng v\u0129 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1eabn g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1p bi\u1ec3n n\u1eb1m \u1edf trung t\u00e2m T\u00e2y \u00c2u, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 8,7 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023. N\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i ng\u00e3 ba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u \u00c2u quan tr\u1ecdng, qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 nh\u01b0ng h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, Ph\u00e1p \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, \u00dd \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, \u00c1o v\u00e0 Liechtenstein \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean Cao nguy\u00ean Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 Zurich, Geneva v\u00e0 Basel, d\u00e3y Alps h\u00f9ng v\u0129 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh quan Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3506,"parent":24078,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12907","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12907","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12907"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12907\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}